CN201848625U - Manual teeth-welding machine - Google Patents

Manual teeth-welding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201848625U
CN201848625U CN2010205726394U CN201020572639U CN201848625U CN 201848625 U CN201848625 U CN 201848625U CN 2010205726394 U CN2010205726394 U CN 2010205726394U CN 201020572639 U CN201020572639 U CN 201020572639U CN 201848625 U CN201848625 U CN 201848625U
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saw blade
sawtooth
alloy block
saw
welding machine
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CN2010205726394U
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王朝德
聂绍春
聂静
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Pangang Group Panzhihua Steel and Vanadium Co Ltd
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Pangang Group Panzhihua Steel and Vanadium Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the machine manufacturing field and provides a manual teeth-welding machine. The manual teeth-welding machine comprises a rack. A saw blade chuck, a guide rail and a sliding platform are arranged on the rack, wherein a saw blade is arranged on the saw blade chuck; the sliding platform is in sliding fit with the guide rail; a welding gun and a saw-tooth alloy block fixed support table are arranged on the sliding platform; one end of the saw-tooth alloy block fixed support table adjacent to the saw blade chuck is positioned outside the sliding platform; and the spraying direction of the flame of the welding gun faces to one end of the saw-tooth alloy block fixed support table adjacent to the saw blade chuck. During the repair, the saw blade is fixed by the saw blade chuck; and a saw-tooth alloy block is placed on the support table and then is subjected to welding repair. The manual teeth-welding machine has the advantages of simple structure and low cost and can satisfy the repair for the saw blade falling off from the saw-tooth alloy block, reduce the consumption of the alloy saw blade and lower the using cost of a high-speed alloy sawing machine. The manual teeth-welding machine is suitable for the repair for the saw blade falling off from the saw-tooth alloy block.

Description

手动焊齿机 Manual gear welding machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械制造领域,尤其是一种手动焊齿机。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a manual gear welding machine.

背景技术Background technique

高速合金锯床是国内使用较广泛的机械加工设备,具备自动化程度高、精确度高、切割速度快、切割面整齐光滑的特点。而合金锯片则是高速合金锯床最主要的消耗件。除了正常使用至使用寿命而报废的合金锯片外,使用中还存在大量由于锯齿合金块脱落而报废的合金锯片。锯齿合金块脱落,主要受加工材质、设备、人员操作等因素影响,锯片如果掉两个锯齿合金块后就需要报废,因为使用有缺陷的锯片会引起设备振动而损坏设备,因此造成极大的浪费。High-speed alloy sawing machine is a widely used mechanical processing equipment in China. It has the characteristics of high automation, high precision, fast cutting speed and neat and smooth cutting surface. The alloy saw blade is the most important consumable part of the high-speed alloy sawing machine. In addition to the alloy saw blades that are scrapped from normal use to the service life, there are also a large number of alloy saw blades that are scrapped due to the shedding of the sawtooth alloy block in use. The shedding of the sawtooth alloy block is mainly affected by factors such as processing materials, equipment, and personnel operations. If the saw blade falls off two sawtooth alloy blocks, it needs to be scrapped, because the use of defective saw blades will cause equipment vibration and damage the equipment, thus causing extreme damage. Big waste.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、成本低,能满足锯齿合金块脱落锯片修复的手动焊齿机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a manual tooth welding machine with simple structure and low cost, which can satisfy the repair of saw blades falling off by the sawtooth alloy block.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:手动焊齿机,包括机架,所述机架上设置有安装锯片的锯片卡盘、导轨以及与导轨滑动配合的滑动平台,所述滑动平台上设置有焊枪和锯齿合金块固定托台;所述锯齿合金块固定托台与锯片卡盘相邻的一端位于滑动平台外部,所述焊枪火焰喷射方向朝向锯齿合金块固定托台与锯片卡盘相邻的一端。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a manual tooth welding machine, including a frame, and the frame is provided with a saw blade chuck for installing a saw blade, a guide rail and a sliding platform slidingly matched with the guide rail. The sliding platform is provided with a welding torch and a fixed bracket for sawtooth alloy blocks; the end of the fixed bracket for sawtooth alloy blocks adjacent to the saw blade chuck is located outside the sliding platform, and the direction of flame spraying from the welding torch is toward the fixed bracket for sawtooth alloy blocks The end adjacent to the saw blade chuck.

为了进一步简化结构并方便操作,所述锯片卡盘包括连接轴、两个同轴安装的盘体,所述锯片位于两盘体之间;所述连接轴一端与机架固定连接、另一端设置有与其螺纹配合的锁紧螺母;所述机架一侧的盘体和连接轴固定连接,另一侧的盘体上设置有转动手柄并与锯片固定连接;所述锯片和与其固定连接的盘体套在连接轴上并通过与锁紧螺母锁紧。In order to further simplify the structure and facilitate operation, the saw blade chuck includes a connecting shaft and two coaxially installed disc bodies, and the saw blade is located between the two disc bodies; one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the frame, and the other One end is provided with a lock nut threaded with it; the disc body on one side of the frame is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and the disc body on the other side is provided with a rotating handle and is fixedly connected to the saw blade; the saw blade is connected to the saw blade The fixedly connected disc body is sleeved on the connecting shaft and locked with a locking nut.

为了方便调节,设置有包括固定于滑动平台的前后调节平台、固定于前后调节平台的上下调节平台,所述锯齿合金块固定托台固定于上下调节平台。In order to facilitate the adjustment, there are front and rear adjustment platforms fixed on the sliding platform, and up and down adjustment platforms fixed on the front and rear adjustment platforms, and the sawtooth alloy block fixing bracket is fixed on the up and down adjustment platforms.

进一步的,所述锯齿合金块固定托台的顶面水平。Further, the top surface of the sawtooth alloy block fixing pallet is level.

为了保证滑动的方向和稳定,所述导轨包括两根平行布置的导杆。In order to ensure the direction and stability of sliding, the guide rail includes two guide rods arranged in parallel.

为了方便操作,所述焊枪通过滑动机构固定于滑动平台,所述滑动机构的滑动方向与滑动平台的滑动方向平行。For the convenience of operation, the welding torch is fixed on the sliding platform through a sliding mechanism, and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding platform.

本实用新型的有益效果是:修复时,锯片通过锯片卡盘固定,锯齿合金块置于托台上,然后进行焊接修补。结构简单、成本低,能满足锯齿合金块脱落锯片的修复,减少合金锯片的消耗,降低高速合金锯床使用成本。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: when repairing, the saw blade is fixed by the saw blade chuck, and the sawtooth alloy block is placed on the supporting platform, and then welded and repaired. The structure is simple and the cost is low, which can satisfy the repairing of saw blades falling off from sawtooth alloy blocks, reduce the consumption of alloy saw blades, and reduce the use cost of high-speed alloy sawing machines.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of utility model;

图2是图1A区域的局部放大图。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the area in Fig. 1A.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

如图1、图2所示,本实用新型的手动焊齿机,包括机架1,所述机架1上设置有安装锯片7的锯片卡盘2、导轨6以及与导轨6滑动配合的滑动平台3,所述滑动平台3上设置有焊枪4和锯齿合金块固定托台5;所述锯齿合金块固定托台5与锯片卡盘2相邻的一端位于滑动平台3外部,所述焊枪4火焰喷射方向朝向锯齿合金块固定托台5与锯片卡盘2相邻的一端。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the manual gear welding machine of the present invention includes a frame 1, on which a saw blade chuck 2 for installing a saw blade 7, a guide rail 6, and a sliding fit with the guide rail 6 are arranged. The sliding platform 3 is provided with a welding torch 4 and a sawtooth alloy block fixing bracket 5 on the sliding platform 3; the end of the sawtooth alloy fixing bracket 5 adjacent to the saw blade chuck 2 is located outside the sliding platform 3, and the The flame spraying direction of the torch 4 is directed toward the end adjacent to the sawtooth alloy block fixing bracket 5 and the saw blade chuck 2 .

为了保证修补时,锯片7和锯齿合金块的相对位置。使用中,锯片卡盘2、锯齿合金块固定托台5均可以是不可调的,锯片7和锯齿合金块均可以首先进行定位再固定于焊齿机,以保证锯片7和锯齿合金块在固定后的相对位置关系。但最好的,设置为可调的,具体的可以是锯片卡盘2为分度调节机构、锯齿合金块固定托台5固定;也可以是锯片卡盘2固定、锯齿合金块固定托台5为调节机构;或者两者均为调节机构。因此,锯片卡盘2、锯齿合金块固定托台5可以由多种结构构成。In order to ensure the relative position of the saw blade 7 and the sawtooth alloy block when repairing. In use, both the saw blade chuck 2 and the sawtooth alloy block fixing bracket 5 can be non-adjustable, and the saw blade 7 and the sawtooth alloy block can be positioned first and then fixed on the welding machine to ensure that the saw blade 7 and the sawtooth alloy The relative positional relationship of blocks after fixing. But preferably, it is set to be adjustable, specifically, the saw blade chuck 2 can be an indexing adjustment mechanism, and the sawtooth alloy block fixed bracket 5 is fixed; it can also be that the saw blade chuck 2 is fixed, and the sawtooth alloy block fixed bracket Platform 5 is an adjustment mechanism; or both are adjustment mechanisms. Therefore, the saw blade chuck 2 and the sawtooth alloy block fixing bracket 5 can be composed of various structures.

具体的,为了简化机构,方便操作,所述锯片卡盘2包括连接轴21、两个同轴安装的盘体22,所述锯片7位于两盘体22之间;所述连接轴21一端与机架1固定连接、另一端设置有与其螺纹配合的锁紧螺母;所述机架1一侧的盘体22和连接轴21固定连接,另一侧的盘体22上设置有转动手柄23并与锯片7固定连接;所述锯片7和与其固定连接的盘体22套在连接轴21上并通过与锁紧螺母锁紧。使用时,首先将合金锯片7需修复的锯齿通过与其固定连接的盘体22旋转到位,然后通过外侧的锁紧螺母与连接轴21的螺纹配合锁紧固定。转动手柄23能方便锯片7的转动同时能够方便锁紧过程中锯片7位置的保持。锯片7和盘体22的固定连接可以采用锯片7自身的限位孔结构。Specifically, in order to simplify the mechanism and facilitate operation, the saw blade chuck 2 includes a connecting shaft 21 and two coaxially installed disc bodies 22, and the saw blade 7 is located between the two disc bodies 22; the connecting shaft 21 One end is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the other end is provided with a lock nut threadedly matched with it; the disc body 22 on one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 21, and the disc body 22 on the other side is provided with a rotating handle 23 and is fixedly connected with the saw blade 7; the saw blade 7 and the disc body 22 fixedly connected with it are sleeved on the connecting shaft 21 and locked with the locking nut. During use, at first the sawtooth to be repaired of the alloy saw blade 7 is rotated in place through the disc body 22 fixedly connected with it, and then locked and fixed by the locking nut on the outside and the screw thread of the connecting shaft 21 . Rotating the handle 23 can facilitate the rotation of the saw blade 7 and at the same time facilitate the maintenance of the position of the saw blade 7 during the locking process. The fixed connection between the saw blade 7 and the disc body 22 can adopt the limiting hole structure of the saw blade 7 itself.

为了进一步实现锯齿位置的微调,设置有包括固定于滑动平台3的前后调节平台31、固定于前后调节平台31的上下调节平台32,所述锯齿合金块固定托台5固定于上下调节平台32。锯齿合金块可以随锯齿合金块固定托台5前后上下调节、随滑动平台3左右调节,从而进一步的保证了修补的精度。In order to further realize the fine adjustment of the sawtooth position, a front and rear adjustment platform 31 fixed on the sliding platform 3 and an up and down adjustment platform 32 fixed on the front and rear adjustment platform 31 are provided, and the sawtooth alloy block fixing bracket 5 is fixed on the up and down adjustment platform 32. The sawtooth alloy block can be adjusted up and down along with the fixed bracket 5 of the sawtooth alloy block, and adjusted left and right along with the sliding platform 3, thereby further ensuring the accuracy of repairing.

锯齿合金块可以通过夹持机构固定在锯齿合金块固定托台5上,为了进一步的方便操作,所述锯齿合金块固定托台5的顶面水平。通过上述调节机构对锯齿合金块固定托台5进行调节,可以使得其与合金块焊接平面为水平的锯齿相邻,并与该焊接平面构成一个面,因此直接将合金块置于该平面即可开始进行焊接。The sawtooth alloy block can be fixed on the sawtooth alloy block fixing platform 5 through a clamping mechanism. For further convenient operation, the top surface of the sawtooth alloy block fixing platform 5 is horizontal. The sawtooth alloy block fixing support 5 is adjusted by the above-mentioned adjustment mechanism so that it is adjacent to the sawtooth that is horizontal to the welding plane of the alloy block, and forms a surface with the welding plane, so the alloy block can be directly placed on the plane. Start welding.

为了保证滑动平台3滑动的方向和稳定性,同时为了简化结构,所述导轨6包括两根平行布置的导杆。In order to ensure the sliding direction and stability of the sliding platform 3 and to simplify the structure, the guide rail 6 includes two guide rods arranged in parallel.

为了方便调节焊枪4火焰的位置,以保证合金片、焊枪火焰和锯齿距离的灵活调整,方便锯齿合金块的放置,所述焊枪4通过滑动机构固定于滑动平台,所述滑动机构的滑动方向与滑动平台3的滑动方向平行。In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the welding torch 4 flame, to ensure the flexible adjustment of the distance between the alloy sheet, the welding torch flame and the sawtooth, and to facilitate the placement of the sawtooth alloy block, the welding torch 4 is fixed on the sliding platform through a sliding mechanism, and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism is the same as The sliding direction of the sliding platform 3 is parallel.

采用本手动焊齿机进行了工程试验,焊接选用了氧气-乙炔技术,用黄铜作为钎料的钎焊,焊粉采用适用于铜及铜合金焊接的气剂301,火焰为淡兰色的中性焰。焊接前先加热锯齿接口,用火焰预热,以避免在合金锯齿焊缝和热影响区产生过热、脆化、淬硬或软化现象,保证合金锯齿的焊接质量及焊接接头的密封性能;最后用手动砂轮机对焊接后高低不平的合金锯齿进行打磨修复。将采用本手动焊齿机修补后的锯片进行工程试验,使用效果良好,连续现场跟踪十天后未出现掉齿、卡齿等现象。The engineering test was carried out with this manual gear welding machine. Oxygen-acetylene technology was used for welding, and brass was used as brazing filler metal. The welding powder used was gas agent 301 suitable for welding copper and copper alloys, and the flame was light blue. neutral flame. Before welding, heat the sawtooth interface and preheat it with a flame to avoid overheating, embrittlement, hardening or softening in the alloy sawtooth weld and heat-affected zone, and ensure the welding quality of the alloy sawtooth and the sealing performance of the welded joint; finally use The manual grinder grinds and repairs the uneven alloy saw teeth after welding. The saw blade repaired by this manual tooth welding machine will be used for engineering tests, and the effect is good. After ten days of continuous on-site tracking, there is no phenomenon of tooth loss or jamming.

上述手动焊齿机结构简单、成本低,能满足锯齿合金块脱离锯片的修复,减少合金锯片的消耗,降低高速合金锯床使用成本。The above-mentioned manual tooth welding machine has a simple structure and low cost, which can satisfy the repair of the sawtooth alloy block from the saw blade, reduce the consumption of the alloy saw blade, and reduce the use cost of the high-speed alloy saw machine.

Claims (6)

1.手动焊齿机,其特征在于:包括机架(1),所述机架(1)上设置有安装锯片(7)的锯片卡盘(2)、导轨(6)以及与导轨(6)滑动配合的滑动平台(3),所述滑动平台(3)上设置有焊枪(4)和锯齿合金块固定托台(5);所述锯齿合金块固定托台(5)与锯片卡盘(2)相邻的一端位于滑动平台(3)外部,所述焊枪(4)火焰喷射方向朝向锯齿合金块固定托台(5)与锯片卡盘(2)相邻的一端。1. Manual gear welding machine, characterized in that: it includes a frame (1), and the frame (1) is provided with a saw blade chuck (2) for installing a saw blade (7), a guide rail (6) and a (6) sliding platform (3) that slides and fits, and described sliding platform (3) is provided with welding torch (4) and sawtooth alloy block fixed pallet (5); described sawtooth alloy block fixed pallet (5) and saw The adjacent end of the chip chuck (2) is located outside the sliding platform (3), and the flame injection direction of the torch (4) is toward the end adjacent to the saw blade chuck (2) of the sawtooth alloy block fixing platform (5). 2.如权利要求1所述的手动焊齿机,其特征在于:所述锯片卡盘(2)包括连接轴(21)、两个同轴安装的盘体(22),所述锯片(7)位于两盘体(22)之间;所述连接轴(21)一端与机架(1)固定连接、另一端设置有与其螺纹配合的锁紧螺母;所述机架(1)一侧的盘体(22)和连接轴(21)固定连接,另一侧的盘体(22)上设置有转动手柄(23)并与锯片(7)固定连接;所述锯片(7)和与其固定连接的盘体(22)套在连接轴(21)上并通过与锁紧螺母锁紧。2. The manual gear welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the saw blade chuck (2) includes a connecting shaft (21) and two coaxially mounted disc bodies (22), the saw blade (7) Located between the two disc bodies (22); one end of the connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the other end is provided with a lock nut threaded therewith; the frame (1) is The disc body (22) on one side is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (21), and the disc body (22) on the other side is provided with a rotating handle (23) and is fixedly connected with the saw blade (7); the saw blade (7) The disc body (22) fixedly connected with it is sleeved on the connecting shaft (21) and is locked with a locking nut. 3.如权利要求1或2所述的手动焊齿机,其特征在于:设置有包括固定于滑动平台(3)的前后调节平台(31)、固定于前后调节平台(31)的上下调节平台(32),所述锯齿合金块固定托台(5)固定于上下调节平台(32)。3. The manual gear welding machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is provided with a front and rear adjustment platform (31) fixed to the sliding platform (3), and an up and down adjustment platform fixed to the front and rear adjustment platform (31) (32), the fixed bracket (5) of the sawtooth alloy block is fixed on the up and down adjustment platform (32). 4.如权利要求3所述的手动焊齿机,其特征在于:所述锯齿合金块固定托台(5)的顶面水平。4. The manual gear welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top surface of the sawtooth alloy block fixing bracket (5) is horizontal. 5.如权利要求1所述的手动焊齿机,其特征在于:所述导轨(6)包括两根平行布置的导杆。5. The manual gear welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide rail (6) comprises two guide rods arranged in parallel. 6.如权利要求1所述的手动焊齿机,其特征在于:所述焊枪(4)通过滑动机构固定于滑动平台,所述滑动机构的滑动方向与滑动平台(3)的滑动方向平行。6. The manual gear welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the welding torch (4) is fixed on the sliding platform through a sliding mechanism, and the sliding direction of the sliding mechanism is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding platform (3).
CN2010205726394U 2010-10-22 2010-10-22 Manual teeth-welding machine Expired - Fee Related CN201848625U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114700664A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-05 海联锯业科技有限公司 Automatic tooth welding machine and tooth welding method for saw products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114700664A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-05 海联锯业科技有限公司 Automatic tooth welding machine and tooth welding method for saw products

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