CN201841943U - Oil-gas separator arranged outside oil tank - Google Patents
Oil-gas separator arranged outside oil tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201841943U CN201841943U CN2010205513881U CN201020551388U CN201841943U CN 201841943 U CN201841943 U CN 201841943U CN 2010205513881 U CN2010205513881 U CN 2010205513881U CN 201020551388 U CN201020551388 U CN 201020551388U CN 201841943 U CN201841943 U CN 201841943U
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- Prior art keywords
- housing
- oil
- needle
- shell
- valve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil-gas separator arranged outside an oil tank. The oil-gas separator comprises a shell (5), a base (14), a needle valve (7), a floater (12) and a spring (13), wherein the shell (5) is at least provided with two fixing holes (18), the shell (5) is fixedly connected with a tank body (1) by screws through the fixing holes (18), and the joint face of the shell (5) and the tank body (1) is provided with a sealing ring (10); and the outer wall of the shell (5) is provided with a vent hole (11), a needle valve guide seat of the shell (5) is provided with a vent groove (8), the air cavity of the tank body (1) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (5) through the vent hole (11), and the inner cavity of the shell (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the needle valve guide seat through the vent groove (8). After the structure is adopted, the oil-gas separator has the advantages that the oil-gas separator has simple and reasonable structure, is convenient for installation and maintenance, is reliable to use and has good oil-gas separation effect, long service life and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the parts of motor bike, the oil separator that uses on especially a kind of motorcycle tank.
Background technology
Development along with society, motor bike quantity constantly increases, the pollutants of motorcycle emission such as Nitrogen oxides, hydro-carbon, carbonic oxide, particulate etc. are also serious day by day to the harm that environment causes, so restriction motor bike waste gas emission standard has all successively been formulated in countries in the world and area.China also successively issue " the GB14622-2007 motor bike pollutant emission restriction and measure operating condition method of the limit value standard of motor bike exhaust emission, China's III stage ", " GB18176-2007 trail bike pollutant emission restriction and measure operating condition method, Chinese III stage ", " GB20998-2007 motor bike and trail bike fuel evaporation pollutant emission limits and method of measurement ".
In order to reach the effluent standard of motor bike and light roadster fuel evaporation pollutant, fuel tank must take measures to guarantee the fuel oil evaporation indiffusion, guarantees the fuel oil proper flow simultaneously again.The general at present canister absorption control technology that adopts is by the fuel induction driving engine internal combustion of canister with absorption.In order to prevent that the gasoline in motor bike and the light roadster fuel tank from flowing into canister, again oil separator need be installed in fuel tank, for this reason, the applicant has developed a kind of high performance oil-gas separator on existing oil separator basis, the patent No. is 200920200596.4, but in use still there is following problem: the one, after existing high performance oil-gas separator is installed in the fuel tank the inside, fuel tank could weld, sprays paint, baking vanish, nylon material will produce agingly in the baking vanish process, influences service life of product.The 2nd, because high performance oil-gas separator is installed in the fuel tank the inside, inconvenience is installed, can't keep in repair after the damage, change, directly influence oil gas separation.The 3rd, because high performance oil-gas separator is installed in the fuel tank the inside, fuel level in tank limit for height line descends, and must influence the store oil amount of fuel tank.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing oil separator exists, what the purpose of this utility model provided a kind of simple and reasonable, easy installation and removal, good oil gas separation effect is installed in the outer oil separator of fuel tank.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts, it comprises housing, base, needle-valve, float, spring, housing is captiveed joint with base, float is movably arranged in the housing, spring is arranged on the spring guide pillar of base, housing is provided with the canister interface, needle-valve is arranged on the needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber of housing, needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber links to each other with the canister interface by valve opening, at least be provided with two fixed orifices on the described housing, housing is captiveed joint with casing with screw by fixed orifice, and the face of joint of housing and casing is provided with seal ring.
The outer wall of described housing is provided with air extractor vent, and the needle-valve guide bracket of housing is provided with air channel, and the air chamber of casing communicates with the housing inner chamber by air extractor vent, and the housing inner chamber communicates with needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber by air channel.
Described housing is provided with relief valve connection, and relief valve connection links to each other with air channel, by spacers screw is arranged in the junction of relief valve connection and air channel.
After adopting said structure, with prior art following advantage and effect are arranged: the one since the utility model be weld at fuel tank, spray paint, baking vanish is fixed on the fuel tank by screw after finishing, not only installation, maintenance is simple and convenient, and can not be subjected to that fuel tank welds, sprays paint, the influence of baking vanish, the catabiosis of avoiding this process to produce.The 2nd, after oil level reached certain position, the elastic force that the buoyancy of float adds upper spring promoted the needle-valve close valve orifice, and the overfill that prevents to refuel influences oil gas separation.The 3rd, when motor bike normally uses, the air chamber of fuel tank communicates with the housing inner chamber by air extractor vent, the housing inner chamber communicates with needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber by air channel, can reach good oil gas separation, by air channel, relief valve connection and pad and screw, can effectively control tank pressure; When motor bike tilts, float self buoyancy and the effect of spring force under promote the needle-valve close valve orifice, can prevent that fuel oil from flowing to canister because of leakage.The 4th, can effectively improve the store oil volume of fuel tank, increase the store oil amount.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prior art constructions scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of embodiment 2.
1 casing wherein, 2 case lids, 3 oil seal washers, 4 oil level limit for height lines, 5 housings, 6 valve openings, 7 needle-valves, 8 air channels, 9 canister interfaces, 10 seal rings, 11 air extractor vents, 12 floats, 13 springs, 14 bases, 15 screws, 16 pads, 17 relief valve connections, 18 fixed orifices.
The specific embodiment
Figure 1 shows that prior art is installed in the structural representation in the fuel tank, because oil separator is installed in the casing, fuel tank could weld, spray paint and baking vanish after oil separator can only be installed; Because the position is lower, so the oil level limit for height line 4 of oil seal washer 3 controls is just relatively low, fuel tank store oil volume is relatively just less.
Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, be installed in the concrete scheme of the outer oil separator embodiment 1 of fuel tank for the utility model, it comprises housing 5, base 14, needle-valve 7, float 12, spring 13, housing 5 is captiveed joint with base 14, float 12 is movably arranged in the housing 5, spring 13 is arranged on the spring guide pillar of base 14, housing 5 is provided with canister and connects 9, needle-valve 7 is arranged on the needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber of housing 5, needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber links to each other with canister interface 9 by valve opening 6, the outer wall of described housing 5 is provided with air extractor vent 11, the needle-valve guide bracket of housing 5 is provided with air channel 8, the air chamber of casing 1 communicates with housing 5 inner chambers by air extractor vent 11, and housing 5 inner chambers communicate with needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber by air channel 8; Described housing 5 is provided with four fixed orifices 18, and housing 5 is captiveed joint with casing 1 by fixed orifice 18 usefulness screws, and housing 5 is by seal ring disposed thereon 10 and casing 1 sealing.
Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, be installed in the concrete scheme of the outer oil separator embodiment 2 of fuel tank for the utility model, it comprises housing 5, base 14, needle-valve 7, float 12, spring 13, housing 5 is captiveed joint with base 14, float 12 is movably arranged in the housing 5, spring 13 is arranged on the spring guide pillar of base 14, housing 5 is provided with canister interface 9, needle-valve 7 is arranged on the needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber of housing 5, needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber links to each other with canister interface 9 by valve opening 6, the outer wall of described housing 5 is provided with air extractor vent 11, the needle-valve guide bracket of housing 5 is provided with air channel 8, the air chamber of casing 1 communicates with housing 5 inner chambers by air extractor vent 11, and housing 5 inner chambers communicate with needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber by air channel 8; Described housing 5 is provided with relief valve connection 17, relief valve connection 17 links to each other with air channel 8, junction at relief valve connection 7 and air channel 8 is fixed with screw 15 by pad 16, by air channel 8, relief valve connection 17 and pad 16 and screw 15, not only oil gas separation can be improved, and tank pressure can be controlled; Described housing 5 is provided with four fixed orifices 18, and housing 5 is captiveed joint with casing 1 by fixed orifice 18 usefulness screws, and housing 5 is by seal ring disposed thereon 10 and casing 1 sealing.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is installed in the outer oil separator of fuel tank, comprise housing (5), base (14), needle-valve (7), float (12), spring (13), housing (5) is captiveed joint with base (14), float (12) is movably arranged in the housing (5), spring (13) is arranged on the spring guide pillar of base (14), housing (5) is provided with canister interface (9), needle-valve (7) is arranged on the needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber of housing (5), needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber links to each other with canister interface (9) by valve opening (6), it is characterized in that: be provided with two fixed orifices (18) on the described housing (5) at least, housing (5) is captiveed joint with casing (1) with screw by fixed orifice (18), and housing (5) is provided with seal ring (10) with the face of joint of casing (1).
2. according to the described outer oil separator of fuel tank that is installed in of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer wall of described housing (5) is provided with air extractor vent (11), the needle-valve guide bracket of housing (5) is provided with air channel (8), the air chamber of casing (1) communicates with housing (5) inner chamber by air extractor vent (11), and housing (5) inner chamber communicates with needle-valve guide bracket inner chamber by air channel (8).
3. according to the described outer oil separator of fuel tank that is installed in of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described housing (5) is provided with relief valve connection (17), relief valve connection (17) links to each other with air channel (8), is fixed with screw (15) in the junction of relief valve connection (17) and air channel (8) by pad (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205513881U CN201841943U (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Oil-gas separator arranged outside oil tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205513881U CN201841943U (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Oil-gas separator arranged outside oil tank |
Publications (1)
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CN201841943U true CN201841943U (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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CN2010205513881U Expired - Fee Related CN201841943U (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Oil-gas separator arranged outside oil tank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105620773A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-06-01 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Two-way ventilation device for universal airplane wing fuel tank ventilation system |
-
2010
- 2010-09-26 CN CN2010205513881U patent/CN201841943U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105620773A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-06-01 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Two-way ventilation device for universal airplane wing fuel tank ventilation system |
CN105620773B (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2018-04-03 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | A kind of bidirectional ventilating device for general class aircraft wing fuel tank vent system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110525 Termination date: 20150926 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |