CN201840506U - Multiaxial puncture device for internal deep tissues - Google Patents

Multiaxial puncture device for internal deep tissues Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201840506U
CN201840506U CN2010205829668U CN201020582966U CN201840506U CN 201840506 U CN201840506 U CN 201840506U CN 2010205829668 U CN2010205829668 U CN 2010205829668U CN 201020582966 U CN201020582966 U CN 201020582966U CN 201840506 U CN201840506 U CN 201840506U
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China
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bending section
length
puncture
elastic tongue
needle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205829668U
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Chinese (zh)
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常金兰
王崇宇
刘苗生
刘泰华
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multiaxial puncture device for internal deep tissues, which comprises a puncture needle and a puncture sleeve pipe, wherein the needle head end of the puncture needle is provided with an inclined cut opening, the puncture sleeve pipe is provided with a side opening, an elastic tongue sheet is arranged on the edge of the side opening near the pipe end, one end of the elastic tongue sheet is fixed with the pipe wall of the puncture sleeve pipe, the other end of the elastic tongue sheet extends into a pipe cavity, the needle head end is designed into a bending section, the curvature radius of the bending section is 1 to 10 times of the length of the bending section, the puncture sleeve pipe is provided with two outlets, the needle head end can extend out in the inclined direction along the elastic tongue sheet towards the side opening of the puncture sleeve pipe for carrying minimally invasive treatment on the circumferential tissue of the puncture sleeve pipe, and the needle head end can also prop up the elastic tongue sheet so that the elastic tongue sheet extends out from the pipe end of the puncture sleeve pipe for carrying out the minimally invasive treatment on the axial tissue of the puncture sleeve pipe. Thereby, the utility model belongs to the multiaxial puncture device for the internal deep tissue, which has the advantages that the treatment in at least two axial diretions can be realized through once intervene retaining, the treatment area is relatively large, and the injury area of the intervene retaining tissue is smaller.

Description

In a kind of body the multiaxis of deep tissue to perforator
Technical field
This utility model relates to perforator, the multiaxis that is specifically related to deep tissue in a kind of body to perforator.
Background technology
Perforator be percutaneous get involved the back to in-vivo tissue (as the deep tissues of breast, Intraabdominal internal organs and brain, nerve, blood vessel and body of gland etc.) position, expand, implantation, radio frequency, melt, injection, anesthesia, biopsy is extracted and minimally-invasive treatment operating equipment such as operation.The structure of perforators such as injection, biopsy extraction, anesthesia and operation commonly used comprises puncture casing and puncture needle at present, puncture casing commonly used is generally lumen diameter and is about 0.6~6mm, length is about the hollow pipe of 20~300mm, make by harmless materials such as rustless steel, puncture needle commonly used is generally the about 0.1~6mm of external diameter, the hollow elasticity needle body of the about 50~350mm of length is made by highly elastic materials such as harmless rustless steel, carbon fiber and fiber optics.Earlier the puncture casing percutaneous being got involved in during puncture needs the location, nearly tissue place of handling, then puncture needle is stretched out by tube head from the tube chamber that the pipe tail inserts puncture casing, to the tissue that need are handled inject, biopsy extraction, anesthesia and operation etc.Puncture needle commonly used at present is the craspedodrome needle body, needle end is provided with angular cut, the tube head of puncture casing is a round mouth, tube chamber is for beginning to keep straight on from the pipe tail from managing craspedodrome single tube or the tube chamber that tail to tube head all is craspedodrome, it is the arc single tube that is convexly curved at nearly tube head place, for keeping straight on axially, be that diagonal is axial when the puncture needle of arc single tube stretches out when the puncture needle of craspedodrome single tube stretches out, above-mentioned two kinds of puncture casing all be puncture needle when stretching out craspedodrome or the single shaft of diagonal to perforator.Single shaft to perforator make puncture needle can only single shaft to few zone of near axis obtain puncture and implement treatment, the outer most of zones of axis then become the blind area, can only make simple minimally-invasive treatment so once get involved to keep somewhere; To the treatment of larger area pathological tissues, just need repeatedly to get involved to keep somewhere just to finish treatments such as injection, biopsy extraction, anesthesia and operation, treatment time is increased, get involved tissue damaged's enlarged areas, the treatment risk improves, and the treatment difficulty increases, and patient's misery index raises.For each area of organizing of keeping somewhere treatments such as increasing injection, biopsy extraction, anesthesia and operation of getting involved, publication number is CN2378008, open day is 2000.05.17, name is called a kind of utility model of dual pathways puncture anesthetic needle, then disclose by straight tube passage and curved channel form dual pathways pipeline, once get involved to keep somewhere and to insert two nook closing members simultaneously, a nook closing member axially stretches out for keeping straight on, another axially stretches out for diagonal, institute thinks multiaxis to perforator, can finish dura mater anesthesia and lumbar anesthesia; Though this utility model can reach multiaxis to the puncture for treating purpose, once get involved the corresponding increase of anesthesia area of keeping somewhere, but the pin chamber of needle body is two, the volume of needle body is with regard to corresponding increase, it is corresponding just bigger that back tissue damaged area is kept somewhere in each intervention, do not reach the requirement of minimally-invasive treatment, increased patient's wound face and misery index.
Summary of the invention
The multiaxis that technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides deep tissue in a kind of body to perforator, this lancet device is once got involved and is just kept somewhere and can treat on axial at least two, the treatment area is corresponding bigger, and gets involved the less advantage of tissue damaged's area of keeping somewhere.
This utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: in a kind of body the multiaxis of deep tissue to perforator, the puncture casing that comprises puncture needle and craspedodrome, described puncture needle comprises backshank end and needle end, described needle end is provided with angular cut, the length of described puncture needle is 50~350mm, external diameter is 0.1~5.8mm, described puncture casing comprises tube head, pipe tail and tube chamber, described puncture casing length is 20~300mm, described lumen diameter is 0.6~6mm, be provided with the side opening that diameter is 0.6~8mm from tube head 3~10mm place on the described puncture casing, the nearly tube head edge of described side opening is provided with elastic tongue piece, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 0.6~6mm, the positioning end of described elastic tongue piece is fixedlyed connected with the tube wall of described puncture casing, the movable end of described elastic tongue piece stretches in the described tube chamber to described pipe tail direction is oblique from described side opening, the movable end of described elastic tongue piece does not pass the axis of described tube chamber, the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 10~45 degree, described needle end is made as bending section, the length of described bending section is 5~50mm, the radius of curvature of described bending section is 1~10 times of described bending section length, and the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 5~60 degree.
Described needle length is 150mm, described puncture casing length is 100mm, the length of described bending section is 30mm, the radius of curvature of described bending section is 5 times of described bending section length, the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 20 degree, the external diameter of described puncture needle is 3mm, described lumen diameter is 3.3mm, the diameter of described side opening is 3.6mm, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 3mm, and the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 30 degree; Because puncture needle is that elastomeric material is made, can extend in the puncture casing distortion, than long time, radius of curvature is corresponding can be shorter at puncture casing length, needle length, bending section girth, and promptly curvature can be more a little bigger, also can pass through puncture casing smoothly.
Described needle length is 50mm, described puncture casing length is 20mm, the length of described bending section is 5mm, the radius of curvature of described bending section is 10 times of described bending section length, the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 60 degree, the external diameter of described puncture needle is 0.2mm, described lumen diameter is 0.6mm, the diameter of described side opening is 0.6mm, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 0.6mm, and the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 60 degree; Puncture casing, puncture needle, bending section are all more in short-term, the radius of curvature of bending section just should be bigger, this moment is in order to stretch out puncture needle from side opening, the angle of the axis of the angle of the tangent plane of angular cut and the outer tangent line of bending section and the extended line of elastic tongue piece and tube chamber is just corresponding bigger, so that can stretch out from side opening smoothly.
Described needle length is 350mm, described puncture casing length is 300mm, the length of described bending section is 50mm, described bending section radius of curvature be 2 times of described bending section length, the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 6 degree, the external diameter of described puncture needle is 5.8mm, described lumen diameter is 6mm, the diameter of described side opening is 8mm, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 6mm, and the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 10 degree; Bending section radius of curvature shorter, illustrate that curvature is bigger, the angle of the axis of the extended line of the angle of the outer tangent line of the tangent plane of angular cut and bending section and elastic tongue piece and tube chamber hour also can stretch out from side opening smoothly so.
Compared with prior art, the multiaxis that advantage of the present utility model is deep tissue in a kind of body to perforator, the puncture casing that comprises puncture needle and craspedodrome, puncture needle comprises backshank end and needle end, needle end is provided with angular cut, the length of puncture needle is 50~350mm, external diameter is 0.1~5.8mm, puncture casing comprises tube head, pipe tail and tube chamber, puncture casing length is 20~300mm, lumen diameter is 0.6~6mm, be provided with the side opening that diameter is 0.6~8mm from tube head 3~10mm place on the puncture casing, the nearly tube head edge of side opening is provided with elastic tongue piece, the length of elastic tongue piece is 0.6~6mm, the positioning end of elastic tongue piece is fixedlyed connected with the tube wall of puncture casing, the movable end of elastic tongue piece from side opening to pipe tail direction oblique stretching in the tube chamber, the movable end of elastic tongue piece does not pass the axis of tube chamber, the angle of the extended line of elastic tongue piece and the axis of tube chamber is 10~45 degree, needle end is made as bending section, the length of bending section is 5~50mm, the radius of curvature of bending section is 1~10 times of bending section length, and the angle of the tangent plane of angular cut and the outer tangent line of bending section is 5~60 degree; Puncture casing has two outlets like this, when puncture needle inserts the oblique direction that stretches into of the angular cut of tube chamber and needle end and elastic tongue piece in the same way the time from the pipe tail, needle end is just stretched out along the oblique side opening to puncture casing of elastic tongue piece, peripheral tissue to puncture casing carries out minimally-invasive treatment, rotate puncture casing gently and just can also carry out minimally-invasive treatment other peripheral tissue of puncture casing, rotation relatively repeatedly gets involved tissue influence just less gently, stretch into direction when reverse if the angular cut of needle end and elastic tongue piece be oblique, needle end is just stretched out the tube head of elastic tongue piece jack-up from puncture casing, axial tissue to puncture casing carries out minimally-invasive treatment, because having, this perforator keeps straight on and oblique function, once get involved and keep somewhere and to the periphery of puncture casing and axially to organize and to inject, biopsy is extracted, minimally-invasive treatments such as anesthesia and operation, the minimally-invasive treatment area is bigger, therapeutic effect is better, owing to only just can bring into play two-tube effect with single tube, corresponding puncture casing caliber just can reduce, so each intervention is kept somewhere corresponding littler than two-tube to tissue damaged's area.Therefore this utility model is that a kind of once the intervention just kept somewhere and can be treated on axially at least two, and the treatment area is corresponding bigger, and the multiaxis of getting involved the less interior deep tissue of body of tissue damaged's area of keeping somewhere to perforator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perforator structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail this utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
In a kind of body as shown in Figure 1 the multiaxis of deep tissue to perforator, comprise puncture needle 1 and the puncture casing 2 of keeping straight on, puncture needle 1 comprises backshank end 11 and needle end 12, needle end 12 is provided with angular cut 13, the length of puncture needle 1 is 150mm, external diameter is 3mm, puncture casing 2 comprises tube head 21, pipe tail 22 and tube chamber 23, puncture casing 2 length are 100mm, tube chamber 23 diameters are 3.3mm, be provided with the side opening 24 that diameter is 3.6mm on the puncture casing 2 from 3~10mm place of tube head 21, nearly tube head 21 edges of side opening 24 are provided with elastic tongue piece 3, the length of elastic tongue piece 3 is 3mm, the positioning end 31 of elastic tongue piece 3 with the tube wall of puncture casing 1 of nearly tube head 21 fixedly connected, the movable end 32 of elastic tongue piece 3 from side opening 24 to pipe tail 22 directions oblique stretching in the tube chamber 23, the movable end 32 of elastic tongue piece 3 does not pass the axis with tube chamber 23, the angle of the axis of the extended line of elastic tongue piece 3 and tube chamber 23 is 30 degree, puncture needle 1 is the section 14 of keeping straight on from backshank end 11 to the 120mm from backshank end 11, the needle end 12 of puncture needle 1 is made as bending section 15, bending section 15 length are 30mm, the radius of curvature of bending section 15 is 150 mm, and the angle of the outer tangent line of the tangent plane of angular cut 13 and bending section 15 is 20 degree; Because puncture needle is that highly elastic material is made, so in puncture casing length than long time, bending section is also established than long time, the radius of curvature of bending section be bending section length more than 1 times the time, can pass from puncture casing more smoothly, again because the above-mentioned correlation coefficient between this three of angle of the outer tangent line of the tangent plane of the radius of curvature of the angle of elastic tongue piece and tube chamber axis, bending section and angular cut and bending section is supporting mutually, puncture needle can more conveniently be stretched out from side opening or tube head, carry out minimally-invasive treatment; Because the puncture needle bending section is arc, can turn to adjustment, so after stretching out from side opening, can avoid osteoarthrosis and vitals, can carry out minimally-invasive treatment to unapproachable the organizing also of general perforator.
Embodiment 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, different just puncture needle 1 length be 50mm, puncture casing 2 length are 20mm, puncture needle 1 is the section of keeping straight on from backshank end 11 to the 45mm from backshank end 11, the needle end 12 of puncture needle 1 is made as bending section 15, bending section 15 length are 5mm, the radius of curvature of bending section 15 is 50mm, the angle of the outer tangent line of the tangent plane of angular cut 13 and bending section 15 is 60 degree, the external diameter of puncture needle is 0.2mm, and tube chamber 23 diameters are 0.6mm, and the diameter of side opening 24 is 0.6mm, the length of elastic tongue piece 3 is 0.6mm, and the angle of the axis of the extended line of elastic tongue piece 3 and tube chamber 23 is 60 degree.
Embodiment 3
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, different just puncture needle 1 length be 350mm, puncture casing 2 length are 300mm, the backshank end 11 of puncture needle 1 to the 300mm place of luxuriant backshank end 11 is the section of keeping straight on, the needle end 12 of puncture needle 1 is made as bending section 15, bending section 15 length are 50mm, bending section 15 radius of curvature be 50mm, the angle of the outer tangent line of the tangent plane of angular cut 13 and bending section 15 is 6 degree, the external diameter of puncture needle 1 is 5.8mm, and tube chamber 23 diameters are 6mm, and the diameter of side opening 24 is 8mm, the length of elastic tongue piece 3 is 6mm, and the angle of the axis of the extended line of elastic tongue piece 3 and tube chamber 23 is 10 degree.
The foregoing description is just given an example to of the present utility model, in actual production, will be according to the elasticity of puncture needle material, the length of puncture casing, puncture needle and bending section is determined suitable bending section radius of curvature, puncture needle can be passed from puncture casing more smoothly, and this utility model all is suitable for the range of curvature radius of current material.According to the bending section radius of curvature, the angle of the outer tangent line of the angle of the extended line of appropriate design elastic tongue piece and the axis of tube chamber and the tangent plane of angular cut and bending section so that puncture needle both can stretch out smoothly from tube head, can stretch out from side opening again smoothly again.Can obtain matching relationship suitable between them in the parameter area of above-mentioned each feature of the present utility model, differ at this and one enumerate.
The actual elasticity that adds the puncture casing in man-hour is all better, as long as nearly tube head place at puncture casing, cut a circle or an oval breach from pipe Caudad tube head direction, except that the part of reserving elastic tongue piece, the casing wall of other circle breach is cut, simultaneously elastic tongue piece is depressed in tube chamber, the movable end of elastic tongue piece should be suspended in more than the tube chamber axis, and what just make that this utility model needs promptly has a side opening puncture casing of flexible tongue piece again.

Claims (4)

  1. In the body multiaxis of deep tissue to perforator, the puncture casing that comprises puncture needle and craspedodrome, described puncture needle comprises backshank end and needle end, described needle end is provided with angular cut, the length of described puncture needle is 50~350mm, external diameter is 0.1~5.8mm, described puncture casing comprises tube head, pipe tail and tube chamber, described puncture casing length is 20~300mm, described lumen diameter is 0.6~6mm, it is characterized in that being provided with the side opening that diameter is 0.6~8mm from tube head 3~10mm place on the described puncture casing, the nearly tube head edge of described side opening is provided with elastic tongue piece, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 0.6~6mm, the positioning end of described elastic tongue piece is fixedlyed connected with the tube wall of described puncture casing, the movable end of described elastic tongue piece stretches in the described tube chamber to described pipe tail direction is oblique from described side opening, the movable end of described elastic tongue piece does not pass the axis of described tube chamber, the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 10~45 degree, described needle end is made as bending section, the length of described bending section is 5~50mm, the radius of curvature of described bending section is 1~10 times of described bending section length, and the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 5~60 degree.
  2. 2. in a kind of body as claimed in claim 1 the multiaxis of deep tissue to perforator, it is characterized in that described needle length is 150mm, described puncture casing length is 100mm, the length of described bending section is 30mm, the radius of curvature of described bending section is 5 times of described bending section length, the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 20 degree, the external diameter of described puncture needle is 3mm, described lumen diameter is 3.3mm, the diameter of described side opening is 3.6mm, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 3mm, and the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 30 degree.
  3. 3. in a kind of body as claimed in claim 1 the multiaxis of deep tissue to perforator, it is characterized in that described needle length is 50mm, described puncture casing length is 20mm, the length of described bending section is 5mm, the radius of curvature of described bending section is 10 times of described bending section length, the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 60 degree, the external diameter of described puncture needle is 0.2mm, described lumen diameter is 0.6mm, the diameter of described side opening is 0.6mm, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 0.6mm, and the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 60 degree.
  4. 4. in a kind of body as claimed in claim 1 the multiaxis of deep tissue to perforator, it is characterized in that described needle length is 350mm, described puncture casing length is 300mm, the length of described bending section is 50mm, described bending section radius of curvature be 2 times of described bending section length, the angle of the tangent plane of described angular cut and the outer tangent line of described bending section is 6 degree, the external diameter of described puncture needle is 5.8mm, described lumen diameter is 6mm, the diameter of described side opening is 8mm, the length of described elastic tongue piece is 6mm, and the angle of the extended line of described elastic tongue piece and the axis of described tube chamber is 10 degree.
CN2010205829668U 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Multiaxial puncture device for internal deep tissues Expired - Fee Related CN201840506U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984922A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-03-16 刘苗生 Multi-axial puncture instrument for internal deep tissues
CN102805659A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 浙江海洋学院 Split-hole puncture needle cannula
CN109589160A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-09 杭州德柯医疗科技有限公司 Puncture needle and its sting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984922A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-03-16 刘苗生 Multi-axial puncture instrument for internal deep tissues
CN101984922B (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-11-21 刘苗生 Multi-axial puncture instrument for internal deep tissues
CN102805659A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 浙江海洋学院 Split-hole puncture needle cannula
CN109589160A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-09 杭州德柯医疗科技有限公司 Puncture needle and its sting device
CN109589160B (en) * 2018-12-10 2024-05-07 杭州德柯医疗科技有限公司 Puncture needle and puncture device thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110525

Termination date: 20121029