CN201839625U - Boat-type small-size combine harvester - Google Patents
Boat-type small-size combine harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201839625U CN201839625U CN2010201046917U CN201020104691U CN201839625U CN 201839625 U CN201839625 U CN 201839625U CN 2010201046917 U CN2010201046917 U CN 2010201046917U CN 201020104691 U CN201020104691 U CN 201020104691U CN 201839625 U CN201839625 U CN 201839625U
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- frame
- boat form
- baby combine
- cropping system
- hull
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a boat-type small-size combine harvester, which comprises a frame, a handrail shelf, a harvesting system, a power device, a transmission mechanism, a driving device and a traveling device, wherein the handrail shelf, the harvesting system, the power device, the transmission mechanism and the driving device are fixedly arranged above the frame, and the traveling device is a boat capable of running in the water of rice field, is fixedly arranged under the frame and is driven by the power device to travel through the transmission mechanism and the driving device. The boat-type small-size combine harvester has the advantages of low cost, high adaptability, high operation efficiency, reliable running, convenient maintenance and simple operation and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cereal harvesting machinery, more specifically says, relates to a kind of machinery that is used for carrying out in the paddy field paddy harvesting.
Background technology
The combine of prior art mostly is large-scale harvesting machinery, usually can only be adapted to the more smooth plot in Plain and haugh area and gather in operation, be not suitable in the piece of the less field in mountain area or crick area and gather in cereal, more difficult adaptation is carried out the paddy harvesting at the medium and small field of irregularity piece, particularly paddy field with ponded water in winter and the deep mud feet fields in crick area, mountain area carries out paddy harvesting operation, and be impossible especially.Be used for the machinery of harvesting paddy in the piece of the less field of crick and mountain area at present, be the harvesting machinery of simple function, or only have the harvesting function, or only have the threshing function.The harvesting machinery of this simple function only can replace people to finish part harvesting operation work, and people's harvesting operation labor intensity is still very big, people can't be freed from heavy manual labor.If one family is equipped with the grain header and the thresher of two kinds of simple functions simultaneously, not only the facility cost burden of family is heavier, and collection is also cumbersome when not busy.In addition, the harvesting machinery of this simple function, its harvesting efficiency is lower, causes the harvesting time longer, is difficult under the disadvantageous weather condition and gets the harvest in quickly, and accomplishes the high yield good harvest.
The utility model content
The deficiency that exists at the Rice harvester tool of prior art, the utility model purpose aims to provide a kind of reasonable in design, not only have the harvesting function but also have the threshing function, carry out the baby combine that paddy gathers in operation applicable to paddy field with ponded water in winter and deep mud feet fields in hills and mountain area.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the ship shape baby combine that the utility model discloses has adopted following technical scheme:
The boat form baby combine that the utility model provides, mainly comprise frame, arm-rest frame, cropping system, power set, transmission mechanism, drive unit and running gear, arm-rest frame, cropping system, power set, transmission mechanism and drive unit are fixedly installed on the frame top, the hull of described running gear for can in paddy field water either, walking, be fixedly mounted on the frame below, drive walking through transmission mechanism and drive unit by power set.
Above-mentioned boat form baby combine, the drive unit that drives the hull walking can be designed to be made of bull wheel and hawser, one end of hawser lies in bull wheel, the other end lies on the pile in grain header walking the place ahead, bull wheel is fixedly mounted on the transmission mechanism motion output shaft, bull wheel is wrapped on the bull wheel hawser after rotating, and moves ahead by hawser traction grain header.
Above-mentioned boat form baby combine, its drive unit that drives the hull walking also can be designed to the paddle wheel that is fixed in the frame below, and paddle wheel drives running by power set by transmission mechanism.Paddle wheel as drive unit is preferably disposed on the hull rear, and is preferably designed as two pairs, is arranged on the hull rear symmetrically.
In above-mentioned boat form baby combine, described power set are internal combustion engine, preferentially select gasoline engine for use; Described cropping system mainly is made of dialing-grain unit, defeated standing grain device, cutter, threshing cylinder, separating screen and conveying loading head; Cropping system also can design the grain lifter that prevents the cereal loss; Constituting the transmission part of carrying loading head has the chain type transmission part of lifter for design; The cutter of cropping system can be designed to two pairs up and down, and last cutter is installed in the front end of frame, and following cutter is installed in the front end of hull; For the blade that prevents cutter is cut into too much dogstail, can be designed to the adjustable height structure with constituting the ceding of Taiwan of going up harvester, concrete structure can be designed to, and regulates ceding of Taiwan height by being positioned at the rack-mounted lifting handwheel in ceding of Taiwan top by screw thread pair.
Above-mentioned boat form baby combine, its integral layout can be designed to: the front portion that the dialing-grain unit and the defeated standing grain device of cropping system is arranged on frame, gasoline engine is arranged on the rear portion of frame, the threshing cylinder of cropping system and cereal feeding device are arranged on the middle part of frame, the transmission part of carrying loading head is for designing the chain type transmission part that lifter is arranged, its entrance point is positioned at the below of threshing cylinder, and design has separating screen between threshing cylinder and the transmission part.
The boat form baby combine that the utility model provides can be summarized as by three parts to be formed, first is the motivation transfer motion part of being made up of engine, gearbox, second portion is the cropping system part of being made up of dialing-grain unit, defeated standing grain device, cutter, threshing cylinder, separating screen and conveying loading head, third part is the walking operation part of being made up of frame, hull and handrail, motivation transfer motion part and cropping system part all are fixedly mounted on the frame, and frame is fixedly mounted on the hull.
The combine that the utility model provides drives running by gasoline engine by gearbox.Be installed in the Traction clutch on the gearbox power shaft, the belt pulley that its outer ring constitutes becomes the belt transmission with the belt pulley set on the output shaft of gasoline engine, and the output shaft of gear-box two ends are installed with bull wheel respectively.After the gasoline engine running, gearbox turns round under the drive of belt transmission pair, one end lies on the pile of grain header walking the place ahead, the other end lies in the hawser on the bull wheel, because the bull wheel revolution is wrapped on the bull wheel, thereby grain header under driving, is advanced in the traction of hawser, meanwhile, be positioned at the sprocket wheel chain transmission drive harvesting clutch running that the sprocket wheel on the belt pulley end face of Traction clutch outer ring constitutes, the harvesting clutch drives whole cropping system running by next secondary sprocket wheel chain transmission again and gathers in operation.Be that the last cutter of cropping system, following cutter, defeated standing grain device, threshing cylinder and output loading head rotate under the drive of harvesting clutch respectively, spike of rice cuts off the back by the blade of last cutter and delivers into threshing cylinder by defeated standing grain device and carry out threshing, material after the threshing is exported the pack of gathering materials by the transmission part of carrying loading head, and dogstail is blown out by the threshing cylinder end by the wind-force that the fan blade on the threshing cylinder produces.The dogstail of part is stayed the field between last cutter and the following cutter.
The boat form baby combine that the utility model provides, because volume in light weight is little, being convenient to the field shifts, field harvesting operation trafficability characteristic is good, be particularly suitable in the piece of the less field in hills and mountain area, carrying out the paddy harvesting, solve the difficult problem that the harvesting machinery of prior art can not gather in operation at the paddy field with ponded water in winter and the deep mud feet fields in hills and mountain area, created condition for the piece mechanized harvest threshing of little field.In addition, boat form baby combine of the present utility model, collect harvesting and threshing in a machine, the harvesting efficiency height has solved the problem of the Rice harvester tool function singleness that prior art uses in the piece of the less field in hills and mountain area, people have been liberated from the heavy physical labor of paddy harvesting, improved the harvesting progress, can make people finish the paddy harvesting, reduce the influence of weather, for the high yield good harvest provides guarantee harvesting at fair weather.
The utility model is compared with the harvesting machinery of prior art, summarizes the advantage of getting up to have following aspect: the advantage of aspects such as price is low, and adaptability is strong, and the operating efficiency height is reliable, and is easy to maintenance and simple to operate.
The boat form baby combine that this practicality newly provides is replaced with road wheel with the hull of its running gear, also applicable to the harvesting of carrying out cereal such as wheat in the piece of the less field in hills and mountain area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the disclosed embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of disclosed another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram that hull of the present utility model is replaced with road wheel.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the implication of each label is as follows: 1 dialing-grain unit; 2 defeated standing grain devices; 3 threshing cylinders; 4 arm-rest frames; 5 carry loading head; 6 gasoline engines; 7 frames; 8 hulls; 9 bull wheels; 10 traction steel rope of cable; 11 times cutters; Cutter on 12; 13 drive units; 14 driving chains; 15 drive paddle wheel; 16 power transmission shafts; 17 fixed pulleys; 18 road wheels; 19 universal wheels.
Embodiment
Provide an embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with description of drawings, and structure of the present utility model and operation principle are further described by embodiment.What be necessary here to specify is, the form that embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to provide among the embodiment, according to the disclosed content of the utility model, the person of ordinary skill in the field can also take other concrete mode to implement, therefore, embodiment can not be interpreted as the only embodiment of the utility model.
The ship shape baby combine of present embodiment, its overall structure is shown in Fig. 1 and accompanying drawing 2, constitute by including rack 7, arm-rest frame 4, cropping system, gasoline engine 6, gearbox, drive unit and hull 8, arm-rest frame 4, cropping system, gasoline engine 6, transmission mechanism and drive unit are fixedly installed on the frame top, and the hull that can walk in water is fixedly mounted on below the frame.Wherein cropping system is again by descending cutter 11, last cutter 12, dialing-grain unit 1, defeated standing grain device 2, threshing cylinder 3 and carrying loading head 5 to constitute; The drive unit that drives the hull walking is made of bull wheel 9 and steel cable 10, one end of steel cable lies in bull wheel, the other end lies on the pile in grain header walking the place ahead, bull wheel is fixedly mounted on the motion output shaft of gearbox, rotate bull wheel steel cable is wrapped on the bull wheel, move ahead by the wire rope traction grain header.The transmission that belt pulley that gearbox is made of by the Traction clutch outer ring on its power shaft gasoline engine and the belt pulley on the gasoline engine line shaft are formed drives running.Following cutter 11 in the cropping system, go up cutter 12, defeated standing grain device 2, threshing cylinder 3 and carry loading head 5 to drive the harvesting operation by sprocket wheel chain transmission, and the harvesting clutch drives running by the sprocket wheel chain transmission that the sprocket wheel that is positioned on the belt pulley end face of Traction clutch outer ring constitutes by the harvesting clutch.The dialing-grain unit of cropping system and defeated standing grain device are arranged on the front portion of frame, gasoline engine is arranged on the rear portion of frame, the threshing cylinder of cropping system and cereal feeding device are arranged on the middle part of frame, the transmission part of carrying loading head 5 is for designing the chain type transmission part that lifter is arranged, its entrance point is positioned at the below of threshing cylinder 3, and design has separating screen between threshing cylinder and the grain conveying device.The last cutter 12 of cropping system is installed in the front end of frame, and following cutter 11 is installed in the front end of hull, and goes up the ceding of Taiwan of harvester, and its height is regulated by screw thread pair by being arranged on the lifting handwheel that is positioned at ceding of Taiwan top on the frame.
The ship shape baby combine of present embodiment, its overall structure is shown in Fig. 3 and accompanying drawing 4.The agent structure of the ship shape baby combine of present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, its difference is to drive the driving device structure difference of hull walking, the drive unit of present embodiment is for being fixedly mounted on the paddle wheel 15 of frame below by tripod, two metaplasms wheel 15 is arranged on the hull rear with claiming, drives running by gasoline engine 6 by chain 14 transmission mechanisms.
The baby combine of present embodiment, its overall structure as shown in Figure 5.The agent structure of the baby combine of present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, its difference is that the running gear of present embodiment is not hull but walks wheel mechanism by what road wheel 18 and universal wheel 19 constituted, road wheel is a driving wheel, universal wheel is the break-in driven pulley, road wheel has two, be arranged on the frame lower front portion symmetrically, driven by the belt pulley transmission through speed change clutch by gasoline engine, universal wheel is arranged on the rear portion of frame below.
Claims (10)
1. boat form baby combine, mainly comprise frame, arm-rest frame, cropping system, power set, transmission mechanism, drive unit and running gear, arm-rest frame, cropping system, power set, transmission mechanism and drive unit are fixedly installed on the frame top, it is characterized in that running gear is the hull that can walk in paddy field water either, be fixedly mounted on the frame below, drive walking through transmission mechanism and drive unit by power set.
2. boat form baby combine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the hull travel driving unit is made of bull wheel and hawser, one end of hawser lies in bull wheel, and the other end lies on the pile in grain header walking the place ahead, and bull wheel is fixedly mounted on the transmission mechanism motion output shaft.
3. boat form baby combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hull travel driving unit is the paddle wheel that is fixed in the frame below, and paddle wheel drives running by power set by transmission mechanism.
4. boat form baby combine according to claim 3 is characterized in that paddle wheel is two pairs, is arranged on the hull rear symmetrically.
5. according to the described boat form baby combine of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that cropping system mainly is made of dialing-grain unit, defeated standing grain device, cutter, threshing cylinder, separating screen and conveying loading head.
6. boat form baby combine according to claim 5 is characterized in that cropping system also designs the grain lifter that prevents the cereal loss.
7. according to the described boat form baby combine of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that carrying the transmission part of loading head for designing the chain type transmission part that lifter is arranged.
8. according to the described boat form baby combine of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the cropping system design has two secondary cutters up and down, last cutter is installed in the front end of frame, and following cutter is installed in the front end of hull.
9. boat form baby combine according to claim 8 is characterized in that constituting the ceding of Taiwan of going up cutter, and it highly is adjustable.
10. according to the described boat form baby combine of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the dialing-grain unit of cropping system and the front portion that defeated standing grain device is arranged on frame, gasoline engine is arranged on the rear portion of frame, the threshing cylinder of cropping system and conveying loading head are arranged on the middle part of frame, the transmission part of carrying loading head is for designing the chain type transmission part that lifter is arranged, its entrance point is positioned at the below of threshing cylinder, and design has separating screen between threshing cylinder and the transmission part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201046917U CN201839625U (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | Boat-type small-size combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201046917U CN201839625U (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | Boat-type small-size combine harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201839625U true CN201839625U (en) | 2011-05-25 |
Family
ID=44034537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201046917U Expired - Fee Related CN201839625U (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2010-02-01 | Boat-type small-size combine harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201839625U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222370A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-07-31 | 四川红驰农机制造有限公司 | Amphibious micro rice and wheat combine harvester applicable to deep paddy field operation |
| CN109429684A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南立信生态农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of combine harvester of rice waterborne |
-
2010
- 2010-02-01 CN CN2010201046917U patent/CN201839625U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222370A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-07-31 | 四川红驰农机制造有限公司 | Amphibious micro rice and wheat combine harvester applicable to deep paddy field operation |
| CN109429684A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 湖南立信生态农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of combine harvester of rice waterborne |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110525 Termination date: 20130201 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |