CN201837275U - Energy converter - Google Patents

Energy converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201837275U
CN201837275U CN201020531854XU CN201020531854U CN201837275U CN 201837275 U CN201837275 U CN 201837275U CN 201020531854X U CN201020531854X U CN 201020531854XU CN 201020531854 U CN201020531854 U CN 201020531854U CN 201837275 U CN201837275 U CN 201837275U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cover
energy converter
exchange pipe
tapered sleeve
bottom end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201020531854XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢江海
孔利明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201020531854XU priority Critical patent/CN201837275U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201837275U publication Critical patent/CN201837275U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy converter, which comprises an outer casing, a plurality of exchanger tubes, an upper end cap and a lower end cap, wherein the outer casing is provided with at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet, the exchanger tubes are fixed into a cavity of the outer casing, the upper end cap is fixedly connected with one end opening of the outer casing, the lower cap is fixedly connected with the other end opening of the outer casing, and the exchanger tubes are detachably connected with the upper end cap and the lower end cap. When the exchange tubes are damaged, the energy converter is capable of realizing direct replacement of the exchange tubes without detaching or damaging the whole energy converter, thereby saving equipment cost.

Description

A kind of energy converter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy conversion device, relates in particular to a kind of heat conversion equipment of tubular type.
Background technology
There are many equipment all using various energy converters in the industrial enterprise, in order to utilize complementary energy or to get rid of heat, this energy converter exists with various forms of structures, for example chip, tubular type, box etc., the characteristics of existing tubular type energy exchanger structure are that it has four mouths, two advance scene 2, instant heating advances coldly to go out with cold to advance heat and go out, and middle is main member with row's formula exchange pipe, and these combs are contained by a housing.The structure comparatively robust of common housing and durable, but inner comb is the groundwork part, requires tube wall thinner, to reach effective heat exchange effect, the life-span that this structure setting has caused the exchange pipe and the life-span of peripheral housing can not active balances, and both gaps are comparatively greatly different.And these inner combs all are that the integral type weldering connects, can not be single separate, there is a pipeline to break down in the comb that is in operation or leaks, just mean that whole interchanger wants off-line to change or the off-line maintenance, to the input cost of the ordinary production of producing and equipment and unfavorable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of energy converter, and this energy converter can be implemented in and do not remove or do not damage under the situation of whole energy converter when the damage of exchange pipe takes place, and directly changes the exchange pipe, thereby saves equipment cost.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the utility model provides a kind of energy converter, and it comprises a shell, and described shell is provided with at least one air inlet and at least one gas outlet; Some exchange pipes are fixed in the cavity of described shell, and this energy converter also comprises:
One upper end cover is fixedlyed connected with an end port of described shell, and described each exchange pipe removably connects with upper end cover;
One bottom end cover is fixedlyed connected with the other end port of described shell, and described each exchange pipe removably connects with bottom end cover.
Preferably, described upper end cover is provided with some upper end covers hole, and described bottom end cover is provided with some bottom end covers hole, and the described two ends that respectively exchange pipe correspondence respectively are located in upper end cover hole and the bottom end cover hole.
Preferably, described each bottom end cover hole is circular port, the equal corresponding tapered sleeve that is provided with between described each exchange pipe and each bottom end cover hole, the described outline of tapered sleeve down is circular, endoporus is taper, and the described lower end that respectively exchanges pipe is all tapered, and its corresponding conical surface seal with described each time tapered sleeve connects.
Preferably, described each upper end cover hole is bellmouth, the equal corresponding tapered sleeve on that is provided with between described each exchange pipe and each upper end cover hole, the described outline of going up tapered sleeve is taper, endoporus is circular, described on each tapered sleeve be tightly connected the corresponding excessive connection of described each exchange pipe with tapered sleeve each on each bellmouth is corresponding.
Preferably, described shell is provided with a cold air import, a cold air outlet, a hot air intake and a heat outlet.
The course of work of this energy converter is: hot gas enters the inner exchanging pipe of this energy converter from hot air intake, carry out exchange heat, discharge from cold air outlet then, thermal energy transfer is given the tube wall of exchange pipe in this process, meanwhile normal temperature air enters in the shell of energy converter from the cold air import, absorb the heat of exchange pipe outer wall, discharge, finish the heat energy conversion process from heat outlet.
In the use, this energy converter is under effects such as the flowing of medium, temperature, when indivedual or part exchange pipe break or wear and tear, in the time of must changing or repair, do not need whole energy exchanger is changed, only need the exchange pipe is pulled down between upper end cover and bottom end cover, it is extracted out from shell, reload new exchange pipe then, just can realize exchanging the quick replacing of pipe.
Energy converter described in the utility model has been realized the quick replacing of the exchange pipe of damage, thereby has been saved equipment cost greatly by adopting technique scheme, has saved maintenance time, has improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Come energy converter described in the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of exemplary embodiment of energy converter described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view at A-A place among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram of exchange pipe and upper end cover in a kind of exemplary embodiment of energy converter described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the syndeton schematic diagram of exchange pipe and bottom end cover in a kind of exemplary embodiment of energy converter described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the shell 5 of this energy converter is a cylindrical shell, the right-hand member of shell 5 is provided with hot air intake 1 and heat outlet 2, the right-hand member of shell 5 is provided with cold air import 4 and cold air outlet 3, some exchange pipes 6 all are laid in the cavity of shell 5, the left end and the bottom end cover 8 of exchange pipe 6 removably connect, and exchange pipe 6 removably connects with upper end cover 7.Upper end cover 7 is connected with the right-hand member port welded seal of shell 5.Bottom end cover 8 is connected with the left end port welded seal of shell 5.
As shown in Figure 2, the position of corresponding exchange pipe 6 is provided with the upper end cover hole 71 of respective numbers on the upper end cover 7, and the right-hand member correspondence of exchange pipe 6 is located in each upper end cover hole 71.
As shown in Figure 3, the upper end cover hole is bellmouth, equal corresponding tapered sleeve 9 that is provided with between exchange pipe 6 and each upper end cover hole, and the outline of last tapered sleeve 9 is taper, endoporus is a circle.Exchange pipe 6 and last tapered sleeve 9 are corresponding excessively to be connected, and the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of last tapered sleeve 9 is drive on being tightly connected of formation and upper end cover 7 under the squeezing action boldly at it.
As shown in Figure 4, the position of corresponding exchange pipe 6 is provided with the bottom end cover hole of respective numbers equally on the bottom end cover 8, and the bottom end cover hole is a circular port, and the left end correspondence of exchange pipe 6 is located in each bottom end cover hole.The equal corresponding tapered sleeve 10 that is provided with down between exchange pipe 6 and each bottom end cover hole, the outline of this time tapered sleeve 10 is circular, endoporus is taper, for the ease of dismounting and installation, the outside diameter of following tapered sleeve 10 is slightly less than the aperture in bottom end cover hole, correspondingly, exchange pipe 6 is tapered with the link of following tapered sleeve 10, and it connects with each time tapered sleeve 10 corresponding conical surface seals.
In the use, when indivedual or part exchange pipe 6 break or wear and tear, only need exchange pipe 6 is pulled down between upper end cover 7 and bottom end cover 8, it is extracted out from shell 1, reload new exchange pipe 6 then, just can realize exchanging the quick replacing of pipe 6, saved maintenance time greatly.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the utility model, and be not to be used as qualification of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in claims scope of the present utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. an energy converter comprises a shell, and described shell is provided with at least one air inlet and at least one gas outlet; Some exchange pipes are fixed in the cavity of described shell, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
One upper end cover is fixedlyed connected with an end port of described shell, and described each exchange pipe removably connects with upper end cover;
One bottom end cover is fixedlyed connected with the other end port of described shell, and described each exchange pipe removably connects with bottom end cover.
2. energy converter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described upper end cover is provided with some upper end covers hole, and described bottom end cover is provided with some bottom end covers hole, and the described two ends that respectively exchange pipe correspondence respectively are located in upper end cover hole and the bottom end cover hole.
3. energy converter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described each bottom end cover hole is circular port, the equal corresponding tapered sleeve that is provided with between described each exchange pipe and each bottom end cover hole, the described outline of tapered sleeve down is circular, endoporus is taper, and the described lower end that respectively exchanges pipe is all tapered, and its corresponding conical surface seal with described each time tapered sleeve connects.
4. energy converter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described each upper end cover hole is bellmouth, the equal corresponding tapered sleeve on that is provided with between described each exchange pipe and each upper end cover hole, the described outline of going up tapered sleeve is taper, endoporus is circular, described each go up tapered sleeve and be tightly connected the corresponding excessive connection of described each exchange pipe with each bellmouth is corresponding with tapered sleeve on each.
5. energy converter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described shell is provided with a cold air import, a cold air outlet, a hot air intake and a heat outlet.
CN201020531854XU 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Energy converter Expired - Fee Related CN201837275U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020531854XU CN201837275U (en) 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Energy converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020531854XU CN201837275U (en) 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Energy converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201837275U true CN201837275U (en) 2011-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020531854XU Expired - Fee Related CN201837275U (en) 2010-09-16 2010-09-16 Energy converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201837275U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106940134A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-11 安徽金尚机械制造有限公司 Replaceable tubular exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106940134A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-07-11 安徽金尚机械制造有限公司 Replaceable tubular exchanger

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110518

Termination date: 20160916