CN201836887U - Black hole type gas burner - Google Patents

Black hole type gas burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201836887U
CN201836887U CN200920295713XU CN200920295713U CN201836887U CN 201836887 U CN201836887 U CN 201836887U CN 200920295713X U CN200920295713X U CN 200920295713XU CN 200920295713 U CN200920295713 U CN 200920295713U CN 201836887 U CN201836887 U CN 201836887U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expander
gas
burner
black hole
gas burner
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN200920295713XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍镜清
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200920295713XU priority Critical patent/CN201836887U/en
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Publication of CN201836887U publication Critical patent/CN201836887U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gas burner which is used for the industries such as industry, dining room and power plant, and particularly to a gas burning furnace which has the advantages of energy saving, high efficiency and environment-friendly performance. The furnace is a black hole type gas burner which comprises the following components: a safety valve (1), a furnace body (2) and a siphon preheating gas drum (3). The structure of the black hole type gas burner is characterized in that: a hearth (21) of the furnace body (2) is internally provided with an expander (4); the siphon preheating gas drum (3) is annular and surrounds the furnace body (2), and is connected with a channel in the expander (4); The furnace body (2) is provided with a blocking plate (5) with a circular hole (51) at a central position. In the whole using process of the burner, the gas continuously expands and cracks, and a serious oxidation reduction reaction among various matters in the gas occur. High heat is released and a purpose of full burning is obtained so the gas can be burned more sufficiently and an effect of energy saving is obtained.

Description

A kind of black hole formula gas burner
Technical field:
The utility model is involved in a kind of a kind of gas combustion stove that is used for industries such as industry, dining room, power plant, particularly is involved in a kind of gas combustion stove energy-conservation, efficient, environmental protection that has.
Technical background
Have now and be used for industry, the burning of gas mode is that gas directly is sent to the open burning that port burns in the gas burner of industry such as dining room and power plant, or some combustion gas dispersers netted or the porous distributed architecture are set at the port place carry out other are disperseed burning, having plenty of in conjunction with blower fan and use together, number is that 200620175542.3 utility model patent " the vertical high temperature resistant combustion furnace of injection spiral-flow type " and national publication application number are: 200910128321.9 patent application " safe and energy-saving gas stove " as national issued patents.The common drawback that these gas burners exist is: as when the low pressure air feed, burning quality instability when selecting big consumption pattern for use, put out heat radiation harm operating personnel in the flame, surpassing 30% combustion gas does not reach and improves combustion process and just be discharged into the living space, the harmful substance and the gas that wherein still contain hydrocarbon, methane, carbon dioxide cause environmental pollution and waste precious resources.
Practical fresh content
The purpose of this utility model is can not the completing combustion combustion gas when using for the combustion furnace that solves prior art, like this, not only waste a large amount of combustion gas, and give off a large amount of pernicious gases, cause serious environmental to pollute, thereby affect the many disadvantages of existent environment of people, a kind of black hole formula gas burner is provided.
Black hole formula gas burner includes safety valve, body of heater and siphon preheating tympanites.Be provided with an expander in the burner hearth of body of heater, the siphon preheating drum is ring-like around body of heater, and is communicated with the passage in the expander, and the obstruction plate that a center has a circular hole is installed on body of heater.
Expander and outer expander in above-mentioned expander is divided into, the inside/outside expander is the cylinder that has cavity, square body, gengon or star body, the side of cavity is distributed with several through holes, forms a compression inner chamber in the middle of expander made in outer expander was overlapping.
Above-mentioned interior expander or outer expander have one or more.
Be provided with a connector between above-mentioned interior expander and the outer expander.
Be arranged to inlet channel between above-mentioned body of heater and the burner hearth, be distributed with a plurality of through holes on the sidewall of burner hearth.
Above-mentioned burner hearth is provided with an ignition.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, because the utility model has adopted gas siphon preheating tympanites, thereby make gas burner under the environment of low pressure air feed, can carry out preheating to the combustion gas of burner, overcome when combustion gas is in tolerance and require when big, air demand does not catch up with and causes that firepower reduces on the contrary, causes degradation shortcoming under the utilization rate of combustion gas, reaches the combustion gas utilization rate and improves, firepower is more powerful, energy-conservation, the beneficial effect that noxious gas emission significantly reduces.
2, because the utility model adopts expander is arranged, when combustion gas process expander, the volume of combustion gas is in constantly collision mutually, and expansion makes its combustion gas more can reach abundant burning rapidly, improves the combustion gas utilization rate greatly.
3, because the utility model has been installed the obstruction plate that a band circular hole is arranged on body of heater, its gas is constantly collided and the also further compression of do immediately of back of expanding rapidly mutually through the inside/outside expander in body of heater, be that it is in whole combustion process, be converted into high heat and discharge the boundary that reaches perfect burning, combustion gas is burnt more fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is specific embodiment of the utility model 1 structural representation.
Fig. 2 is specific embodiment of the utility model 2 structural representations.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, black hole of the present utility model formula gas burner includes safety valve 1, body of heater 2 and siphon preheating tympanites 3.Be provided with an expander 4 in the burner hearth 21 of body of heater 2, expander 41 and outer expander 42 in expander 4 is divided into, the inside/outside expander is the cylinder that has cavity 6, the side of cavity is distributed with several through holes 61, form a compression inner chamber 7 in the middle of expander 41 made in outer expander 42 was overlapping, be provided with a connector 8 between interior expander 41 and the outer expander 42, this contiguous block is connected one with interior expander 41 with outer expander, conveniently installs and uses.Siphon preheating drum 3 for ring-like around body of heater 2 and be communicated with the pipeline in the expanders 4 in the burner hearth 21, this pipeline is connected in the combustion gas input port that safety valve 1 is installed, at body of heater 2 tops the obstruction plate 5 that one center has a circular hole 51 is installed, these circular hole 51 sizes are the 1/10-1/2 of the thorax mouth of burner hearth.Be arranged to inlet channel 9 between body of heater 2 and burner hearth 21, be distributed with a plurality of through holes 211 on the sidewall of burner hearth 21, and be provided with an ignition 10 on burner hearth 21, this igniter is fixedly mounted on body of heater 2 and the burner hearth 21.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the interior expander 41 of black hole of the present utility model formula gas burner expander 4 has two, and other are identical with embodiment 1.
Followingly the specific embodiment is described in further detail again according to operation principle.
After combustion gas enters burner, starts ignition 10, fuel gas buring will carry out preheating to siphon preheating tympanites 3, and the heat of absorption conducts to the inner combustion gas of tympanites, make combustion gas expand, boost.Combustion gas is flowed out from siphon preheating tympanites, in pipeline enters expander 4, the volume of combustion gas constantly collides mutually at the interior expander 41 and the outer expander 42 of expander 4, expand rapidly, to reaching in the burner hearth 21, owing on the body of heater 2 the obstruction plate 5 that only has a circular hole 51 in the center is installed, combustion gas can not be flowed out outside the body of heater rapidly, stopped in burner hearth 21, combustion gas constantly is compressed in burner hearth 21.
Specifically, during expander 4 in combustion gas enters burner, because expander 4 is the cylinder of a band cavity 6, only the side at cavity is distributed with several through holes 61 as passage, during expander 4 in combustion gas enters burner, all be inflated the inner chamber of device 4 retainings at expander 4, the burner hearth that can not lead to burner rapidly, the extruding that the molecule of combustion gas is can only be in expander 4 mutual, collision and cause behind the continuous high-speed motion of combustion gas molecule and lighting produce power, and focus on center, outer expander top and be split into a vortex type stain, circular hole 51 ejections by stopping plate 5 make its combustion gas reach clean-burning purpose, thus gained: and interior expander divides to multilayer, mutual extrusion, that collides is fierce more, and effect is just better.Temperature can reach more than 1100 ℃.But only there are 200 ℃ in the fire box.Even the burning-point spark that has started, inflammable gas also can not ignite in burner hearth.
The utility model performance test results is as follows:
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB00000434301900031
Auxiliary equipment and the data relevant with test
Gas source connects low-pressure safety valve
Contain the iron pan that 5 literss of water use and place on the brandreth, a tool black hole formula combustion burner is placed in the iron pan bottom, on every side not sealing.
Combustion gas institute heat content (kg=39672BTU (English)/10000Kcal (kilocalorie)
Air blower, power 300W
The same day, temperature was 20 ℃.

Claims (6)

1. black hole formula gas burner, include safety valve (1), body of heater (2) and siphon preheating tympanites (3), its architectural feature is: be provided with an expander (4) in the burner hearth (21) of body of heater (2), siphon preheating drum (3) is ring-like around body of heater (2), and connect the interior passage of expander (4), the obstruction plate (5) that a center has a circular hole (51) is installed on body of heater (2).
2. a kind of black hole according to claim 1 formula gas burner, it is characterized in that: described expander (4) is divided into interior expander (41) and outer expander (42), the inside/outside expander is cylindrical, square, polygon or the star that has cavity (6), the side of cavity is distributed with several through holes (61), forms a compression inner chamber (7) in the middle of expander (41) made in outer expander (42) was overlapping.
3. a kind of black hole according to claim 2 formula gas burner is characterized in that: expander (41) or outer expander (42) have one or more in described.
4. a kind of black hole according to claim 2 formula gas burner is characterized in that: be provided with a connector (8) between interior expander (41) and the outer expander (42).
5. a kind of black hole according to claim 1 formula gas burner is characterized in that: be arranged to inlet channel (9) between body of heater (2) and burner hearth (21), be distributed with a plurality of through holes (211) on the sidewall of burner hearth (21).
6. a kind of black hole according to claim 1 formula gas burner, it is characterized in that: burner hearth (21) is provided with an ignition (10).
CN200920295713XU 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Black hole type gas burner Expired - Lifetime CN201836887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920295713XU CN201836887U (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Black hole type gas burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920295713XU CN201836887U (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Black hole type gas burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201836887U true CN201836887U (en) 2011-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200920295713XU Expired - Lifetime CN201836887U (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Black hole type gas burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201836887U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012048663A1 (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 Ng King Ching Process for treating greenhouse gas
CN105703108A (en) * 2012-07-18 2016-06-22 茹朝贵 Wiring base for junction box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012048663A1 (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-19 Ng King Ching Process for treating greenhouse gas
CN105703108A (en) * 2012-07-18 2016-06-22 茹朝贵 Wiring base for junction box

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110518

Effective date of abandoning: 20091230

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant