CN201836125U - Balancing structure of annular axial flow fan - Google Patents

Balancing structure of annular axial flow fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201836125U
CN201836125U CN2010205971220U CN201020597122U CN201836125U CN 201836125 U CN201836125 U CN 201836125U CN 2010205971220 U CN2010205971220 U CN 2010205971220U CN 201020597122 U CN201020597122 U CN 201020597122U CN 201836125 U CN201836125 U CN 201836125U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axial flow
wheel hub
flow fan
annular axial
face
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205971220U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文豪
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205971220U priority Critical patent/CN201836125U/en
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Publication of CN201836125U publication Critical patent/CN201836125U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a balancing structure of an annular axial flow fan, which mainly comprises a hub and a ring. The ring is disposed on the outer side of the hub in a surrounding manner, so that an annular flow passage is formed between the hub and the ring, a plurality of fan blades are arranged in the annular flow passage, a plurality of grooves are disposed on the ring, surround the ring so as to form a holding space and correspond to at least one balancing part, the balancing parts can be assembled and disassembled in the holding space so as to conveniently adjust weight balance of the total annular axial flow fan, and accordingly the annular axial flow fan can rotate stably in a balancing manner and avoids the problem of vibration due to unbalanced weight when the fan rotates.

Description

The equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan, but the degree of balance that relates in particular to a kind of both rapid adjustment annular axial flow fan is to keep equilbrium running, the equilibrium structure that can save the annular axial flow fan of material and construction cost again simultaneously.
Background technique
Electronics and IT products (for example: popularize day by day and use more extensive by use computer etc.), so demand increases, then it is rapid to drive the electronics and information industry technical development, the trend development that impels electronic information technology to carry out arithmetic speed towards promoting, increase access capability, the phenomenon that causes the spare part in the aforementioned electronic information products to have temperature to raise often with running at working at high speed, and the spare part in the general electronics and IT products is to be provided with radiator and radiation fan in its position in order to the method that solves heat radiation.
General annular axial flow fan structure is at some flabellums of the outside formation of the wheel hub of annular axial flow fan, one side of described flabellum outer end is extended a ring body, and should the annular axial flow fan in penetrating molded working process, injected plastics material often easily inhomogeneous when penetrating cause whole wheel hub, the weight inequality of flabellum or ring body, thereby influenced the balance that annular axial flow fan rotates, if described wheel hub, the weight inequality that flabellum or ring body are mutual, the annular axial flow fan will run-off the straight when rotating situation, cause increasing between its central shaft and the axle sleeve friction with rock, aforementioned friction not only makes annular axial flow fan produce noise with the phenomenon of rocking, and can cause the axle center accelerated ageing of annular axial flow fan and shortened working life of annular axial flow fan, more will reduce the total quality of the product mix of using this annular axial flow fan, and also can cause phenomenons such as heat dissipation is not obvious.
There is manufacturer to adopt described wheel hub to be carried out regional counterweight to adjust the uneven situation of described annular axial flow fan weight now, as shown in fig. 1, it is the stereogram of the annular axial flow fan equilibrium structure of prior art, described annular axial flow fan 70 mainly has a wheel hub 71 and a ring body 72,72 of described wheel hub 71 and described ring bodies have a slice flabellum 73 at least, and described wheel hub 71 has different wheelbases with ring body 72 respectively with respect to annular axial flow fan 70 centers, and the uneven or situation that tilts of weight when taking place in described annular axial flow fan 70 in the running, be on described wheel hub 71, directly to carry out counterweight, a plurality of grooves 711 will be formed with on the described wheel hub 71, object can be set in groove 711 be used for carrying out counterweight, but because of described wheel hub 71 and ring body 72 with in have relative gap in the heart, so carrying out the required weight of counterweight on described wheel hub 71 need be greater than several times of ring body 72, just can reach the purpose of balance, therefore it is higher to carry out the spent object cost of counterweight on wheel hub 71, in addition, after the counterweight of carrying out with flabellum via wheel hub 71, when described annular axial flow fan 70 turns round, same easily because the weight of ring body 72 unequal with wheelbase on the situation of influence run-off the straight when causing annular axial flow fan 70 to rotate, cause increasing central shaft and the friction between the axle sleeve and the shaking phenomenon of annular axial flow fan 70, therefore, need expend the engineering time and adjust weight.In sum, prior art has following shortcoming:
1. on wheel hub, carry out counterweight and need expend the purpose that more material just can reach balance;
2. the balance that is reached when carrying out counterweight on wheel hub is affected because of the wheelbase of ring body and the inequality of weight easily in the running;
3. consume material cost and construction cost.
Therefore, how to solve problem and disappearance that above-mentioned existing electronics and IT products exist, be the direction that inventor of the present utility model does one's utmost to study improvement.
The model utility content
For effectively addressing the above problem, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of blade profile of flabellum of both can effectively having avoided destroyed by operation, can reach and keep the annular axial flow fan equilibrium structure of balance of fan running simultaneously fast again.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides the equilibrium structure of a kind of annular axial flow fan, mainly comprise: a wheel hub and a ring body, described ring body is around the outside that is arranged at wheel hub, and between described wheel hub and described ring body, be formed with a ring runner, be provided with the multi-disc flabellum in the described ring runner, every flabellum all has a inner and an outer end, described the inner and outer end are connected to the outside of described wheel hub and the inboard of described ring body, and have a plurality of grooves on the described ring body, each groove around the described ring body around setting, and each groove part has a holding space, corresponding at least one counterbalance, described counterbalance loading and unloading are all in described holding space, so that adjust the weight balancing of full annular axial flow fan.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of existing equilibrium structure;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic one of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic two of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional schematic three of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional schematic one of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional schematic two of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional schematic one of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional schematic two of the another preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[primary clustering symbol description]
Annular axial flow fan 10 holding spaces 341
Wheel hub 20 flabellums 40
Magnet ring 21 the inners 41
22 outer ends 42, axle center
Ring body 30 bases 50
Ring runner 31 beam barrels 51
First end face, 32 stators 52
Second end face, 33 counterbalances 60
Recess 34
Embodiment
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model with and structure and function on characteristic, will be illustrated according to the preferred embodiment of institute's accompanying drawing.
The utility model is a kind of equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan, accompanying drawing is depicted as the utility model preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, described annular axial flow fan 10 includes a wheel hub 20 and a ring body 30, wherein said ring body 30 is around the outside that is arranged at described wheel hub 20, form a ring runner 31 between this wheel hub 20 and this ring body 30, and this ring body has one first end face 32 and one second end face 33 respectively in both sides about in the of 30, wherein said first end face 32 with respect to the circle radius at the center of wheel hub 20 can greater than, be equal to or less than the circle radius of described second end face 33 with respect to the center of wheel hub 20, and in the present embodiment, described first end face 32 equals the circle radius of second end face 33 with respect to the center of wheel hub 20 with respect to the circle radius at the center of wheel hub 20.
The position of described ring runner 31 is provided with multi-disc flabellum 40, the system that every flabellum 40 is formed has along this wheel hub 20 outsides one side of ring body 30 (promptly with respect to) and extends connection characteristics to these ring body 30 inboards (promptly with respect to described wheel hub 20 1 sides) radially, just described flabellum 40 has a inner 41 and an outer end 42, the inner 41 of described flabellum 40 is connected the outside of described wheel hub 20, and the outer end 42 of described flabellum 40 is connected the inboard of described ring body 30, and have a plurality of grooves 34 on first end face 32 of described ring body 30, each groove 34 around setting, and has a holding space 341 along described first end face 32 in the described groove 34.
Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, the inboard of described wheel hub 20 is provided with a magnet ring 21, described magnet ring 21 is that described wheel hub inboard is put and is attached in winding, described wheel hub 20 has an axle center 22 with magnet ring 21 central interior positions, in addition, base 50 of annular axial flow fan 10 windings, has a beam barrel 51 on the described base 50, be the cover of described axle center 22 settings, and be provided with a stator 52, and described annular axial flow fan 10 is the center with axle center 22 in beam barrel 51 inner rotary, be arranged on one heart on the base 50, form a fan assembly;
Rely on above-described structure, when described fan assembly provides electric current that it is started, annular axial flow fan 10 produces the electromagnetic induction effect by magnet ring 21 and stator 52, and to make wheel hub 20 and ring body 30 be central rotating shaft with axle center 22, rotation on base 50, can transmit dredging flow in the running and flow, produce thermoconvection, that utilizes thermoconvection is used for consuming the heat that heater produces.
Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, a plurality of grooves 34 in this structure along first end face 32 around setting, and in each groove 34 holding space 341 is arranged all, can hold at least one counterbalance 60, and described counterbalance 60 close-fittings are in described groove 34, at described wheel hub 20, under the mutually different situation of the weight of ring body 30 or flabellum 40, to cause described annular axial flow fan 10 when rotating, to produce unbalanced situation, or generation vibration, at this moment, just can install at least one counterbalance 60 at least one described groove 34, to adjust described wheel hub 20, the weight distribution that ring body 30 or flabellum are 40, make annular axial flow fan reach the purpose of equilbrium running, and on described ring body 30, carry out the adjustment of the distribution of weight with respect to wheel hub 20 positions, because the use amount that the long characteristic of the arm of force can effectively be saved counterbalance 60, and then reach the effect of the use of saving material, the situation of run-off the straight when the annular axial flow fan 70 that can avoid between wheel hub 20 and the ring body 30 inequality because of wheelbase and weight to cause again rotates, and then reach the effect of saving construction cost;
In addition, produce under the different situation in weight between described wheel hub 20, ring body 30 or the flabellum 40, can in each groove 34, accurately adjust the distribution of its weight by loading and unloading counterbalance 60, and then make described annular axial flow fan 10 when rotating, can rotate on balance and stability ground, and the blade profile that can avoid flabellum 40 is subjected to the destruction of operation, has reduced friction and the phenomenon of rocking, and can prolong the working life of annular axial flow fan 10.
Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, be illustrated as another preferred embodiment of the utility model, wherein said groove 34 further can be arranged on second end face 33 of ring body 30 or be arranged on first end face 32 simultaneously or second end face 33, and described counterbalance 60 close-fittings are in described groove 34, when described wheel hub 20, ring body 30, when first end face 32 of flabellum 40 or ring body 30 and the weight of second end face 33 are different, can adjust described wheel hub 20 by the described counterbalance 60 of installing at least one groove 34, the weight distribution that ring body 30 or flabellum are 40 makes annular axial flow fan reach the purpose of equilbrium running.
In addition, in the present embodiment, described first end face 32 can be optionally greater than the radius of a circle of second end face 33 with respect to wheel hub 20 centers with respect to the radius of a circle at wheel hub 20 centers, as shown in figure 10, and described groove 34 is formed at described first end face 32, again or as shown in figure 11, wherein said second end face 33 can be optionally greater than the radius of a circle of first end face 32 with respect to wheel hub 20 centers with respect to the radius of a circle at wheel hub 20 centers, and described groove 34 is formed at described second end face 33, and then be configured in the groove 34 by described counterbalance 60, to adjust described wheel hub 20, the weight distribution that ring body 30 or flabellum are 40 makes annular axial flow fan reach the purpose of equilbrium running.
In sum, the utility model is a kind of equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan, has following advantage:
1. on ring body, carry out the use that counterweight can reduce counterbalance.
2. carrying out counterweight on ring body can avoid the wheelbase of ring body and weight unequal and influence the situation of balance.
3. saving cost of material.
4. saving construction cost.
5. prolong the working life of annular axial flow fan.
The above is the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, and every variation that utilizes the above-mentioned method of the utility model, shape, structure, device to do all should be included in the interest field of model utility.

Claims (9)

1. the equilibrium structure of an annular axial flow fan, it is characterized in that, comprise: a wheel hub and a ring body, described ring body is around being arranged at the described wheel hub outside, and between described wheel hub and ring body, form a ring runner, be provided with the multi-disc flabellum in the described ring runner, described runner is formed by described flabellum rotation, the inner is connected the outside of described wheel hub, and the outer end is connected the inboard of described ring body, around the described ring body around a plurality of grooves are set, described groove around the ring body around a holding space is set, corresponding at least one counterbalance, described counterbalance loading and unloading all in described holding space, are used for adjusting the weight balancing of described annular axial flow fan.
2. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described wheel hub inboard is provided with a magnet ring.
3. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described wheel hub central authorities are provided with an axle center.
4. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described recess is around the position that is arranged on described ring body end face.
5. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described ring body both sides have one first end face and one second end face.
6. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described recess is arranged at first end face and second end face or one of them.
7. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described first end face equals the circle radius of second end face with respect to the wheel hub center with respect to the circle radius at wheel hub center.
8. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described first end face with respect to the circle radius at wheel hub center greater than the circle radius of second end face with respect to the wheel hub center.
9. the equilibrium structure of annular axial flow fan as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described second end face with respect to the circle radius at wheel hub center greater than the circle radius of first end face with respect to the wheel hub center.
CN2010205971220U 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Balancing structure of annular axial flow fan Expired - Fee Related CN201836125U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103775391A (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-07 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fan blade balance correction method
CN103857921A (en) * 2011-10-12 2014-06-11 依必安-派特穆尔芬根股份有限两合公司 Balancing weight for a fan wheel
CN105370619A (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-03-02 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fan hub balancing structure
CN105545825A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-05-04 太仓钰丰机械工程有限公司 Shock-absorbing and buffering silicone oil fan clutch
CN107100889A (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-29 佛山市建准电子有限公司 Fan wheel with adjustable balance weight and fan
CN113803279A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-17 日本电产株式会社 Axial flow fan

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103857921A (en) * 2011-10-12 2014-06-11 依必安-派特穆尔芬根股份有限两合公司 Balancing weight for a fan wheel
CN103857921B (en) * 2011-10-12 2016-08-17 依必安-派特穆尔芬根股份有限两合公司 Counterweight for impeller of blower
CN103775391A (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-07 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fan blade balance correction method
CN105370619A (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-03-02 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fan hub balancing structure
CN107100889A (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-29 佛山市建准电子有限公司 Fan wheel with adjustable balance weight and fan
TWI601884B (en) * 2016-02-22 2017-10-11 佛山市建準電子有限公司 Impeller with structure for adjusting counterweight and fan with the impeller
CN105545825A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-05-04 太仓钰丰机械工程有限公司 Shock-absorbing and buffering silicone oil fan clutch
CN113803279A (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-17 日本电产株式会社 Axial flow fan

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110518

Termination date: 20161105