A kind of frequency-changing control system of fan that is used for kiln
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the kiln technical field of automatic control, especially a kind of frequency-changing control system of fan that is used for kiln.
Background technique:
Progress according to present automation control, under present Market competition, the demand that roller way kiln is produced in the ceramic industry, increase operation ratio, save cost, it is essential that blower fan adopts Frequency Converter Control, but when having a frequency conversion to break down in the kiln blower fan, influence the stopping production of whole production line, control mode can not satisfy the needs of present production far away, the roller way kiln blower fan can't be guaranteed its operation ratio, causes the product in the whole piece kiln in this process, and major part becomes substandard product, such product not only can not be sold out, and pollute the environment, being the very big difficulty of efforts at environmental protection increase, loss can't be calculated.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of frequency-changing control system of fan that is used for simple to operate, the good stability of kiln is provided.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme provided by the utility model is: a kind of frequency-changing control system of fan that is used for kiln, described control system is by the smoke exhaust fan circuit that is connected on the three phase mains, take out the air heater circuit, the combustion fan circuit constitutes, the smoke exhaust fan circuit, take out the air heater circuit, the combustion fan circuit has included main control circuit and standby control circuit, main control circuit one end is connected on the three phase mains, the other end be connected with blower fan again after standby control circuit one end is connected, standby control circuit includes standby contactor, the standby variable frequency device, wherein, standby contactor one end is connected with main control circuit, the other end all is connected standby variable frequency device one end, and the standby variable frequency device the other end is connected on the three phase mains by backup circuit breaker.
Described smoke exhaust fan main control circuit includes smoke evacuation main switch, smoke evacuation primary transducer, smoke evacuation main contactor, 1# smoke exhaust fan contactor, 2# smoke exhaust fan contactor, wherein, smoke evacuation main switch one end is connected with three phase mains, the other end is connected with smoke evacuation primary transducer one end, the smoke evacuation primary transducer the other end is connected to smoke evacuation main contactor one end, the smoke evacuation main contactor the other end be connected on 1# blower fan, the 2# blower fan by 1# smoke exhaust fan contactor and 2# smoke exhaust fan contactor respectively again after standby contactor one end of smoke exhaust fan is connected.
Described take out the air heater main control circuit include take out hot main switch, take out hot primary transducer, take out hot main contactor, 1# takes out the air heater contactor, 2# takes out the air heater contactor, wherein, taking out hot main switch one end is connected with three phase mains, the other end with take out hot primary transducer one end and be connected, take out the hot primary transducer the other end and be connected to and take out hot main contactor one end, take out air heater contactor and 2# by 1# respectively again after taking out the hot main contactor the other end and taking out standby contactor one end of air heater and be connected and take out the air heater contactor and be connected on 1# blower fan, the 2# blower fan.
Described combustion fan main control circuit includes combustion-supporting main switch, combustion-supporting primary transducer, combustion-supporting main contactor, 1# combustion fan contactor, 2# combustion fan contactor, wherein, combustion-supporting main switch one end is connected with three phase mains, the other end is connected with combustion-supporting primary transducer one end, the combustion-supporting primary transducer the other end is connected to combustion-supporting main contactor one end, the combustion-supporting main contactor the other end be connected on 1# blower fan, the 2# blower fan by 1# combustion fan contactor and 2# combustion fan contactor respectively again after standby contactor one end of combustion fan is connected.
The utility model is after having adopted such scheme, and this programme increases standby contactor in the blower fan main control circuit, and being connected with three phase mains by the standby variable frequency device occurs unnecessary loss when preventing the main circuit fault; Can migrate mutually between the standby variable frequency device of this programme, and adopt unified control; When a certain typhoon machine frequency variator breaks down, standby variable frequency can forward that group blower fan at once to and start, guarantee that with this kiln inner pressure is constant, prevent the loss that brings after fan frequency converter breaks down, can promote the productivity of equipment behind employing this programme greatly, and simple to operate, good stability, practical.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: the described a kind of frequency-changing control system of fan that is used for kiln of present embodiment, it is characterized in that: described control system is by the smoke exhaust fan circuit that is connected on the three phase mains, take out the air heater circuit, the combustion fan circuit constitutes, the smoke exhaust fan circuit, take out the air heater circuit, the combustion fan circuit has included main control circuit and standby control circuit, main control circuit one end is connected on the three phase mains, the other end be connected with blower fan again after standby control circuit one end is connected, standby control circuit includes standby contactor, standby variable frequency device BF70, wherein, standby contactor one end is connected with main control circuit, the other end all is connected standby variable frequency device BF70 one end, and the standby variable frequency device BF70 the other end is connected on the three phase mains by backup circuit breaker QF70.Described smoke exhaust fan main control circuit includes smoke evacuation main switch QF61, smoke evacuation primary transducer BF61, smoke evacuation main contactor KM601,1# smoke exhaust fan contactor KM604,2# smoke exhaust fan contactor KM605, wherein, smoke evacuation main switch QF61 one end is connected with three phase mains, the other end is connected with smoke evacuation primary transducer BF61 one end, the smoke evacuation primary transducer BF61 the other end is connected to smoke evacuation main contactor KM601 one end, the smoke evacuation main contactor KM601 the other end be connected to the 1# blower fan by 1# smoke exhaust fan contactor KM604 and 2# smoke exhaust fan contactor KM605 respectively again after standby contactor KM602 one end of smoke exhaust fan is connected, on the 2# blower fan.The described air heater main control circuit of taking out includes and takes out hot main switch QF62, take out hot primary transducer BF62, take out hot main contactor KM701,1# takes out air heater contactor KM704,2# takes out air heater contactor KM705, wherein, taking out hot main switch QF62 one end is connected with three phase mains, the other end with take out hot primary transducer BF62 one end and be connected, take out the hot primary transducer BF62 the other end and be connected to and take out hot main contactor KM701 one end, take out air heater contactor KM704 and 2# by 1# respectively again after taking out the hot main contactor KM701 the other end and taking out standby contactor KM702 one end of air heater and be connected and take out air heater contactor KM705 and be connected to the 1# blower fan, on the 2# blower fan.Described combustion fan main control circuit includes combustion-supporting main switch QF63, combustion-supporting primary transducer BF63, combustion-supporting main contactor KM801,1# combustion fan contactor KM804,2# combustion fan contactor KM805, wherein, combustion-supporting main switch QF63 one end is connected with three phase mains, the other end is connected with combustion-supporting primary transducer BF63 one end, the combustion-supporting primary transducer BF63 the other end is connected to combustion-supporting main contactor KM801 one end, the combustion-supporting main contactor KM801 the other end be connected to the 1# blower fan by 1# combustion fan contactor KM804 and 2# combustion fan contactor KM805 respectively again after standby contactor KM802 one end of combustion fan is connected, on the 2# blower fan.This programme adopts frequency conversion to add the standby variable frequency control system, increases standby contactor in the blower fan main control circuit, is connected with three phase mains by the standby variable frequency device again, occurs unnecessary loss when preventing the main circuit fault as much as possible; And can migrate, also adopt unified control between the standby variable frequency device of this programme mutually; As breaking down when a certain typhoon machine frequency variator, standby variable frequency can forward that group blower fan at once to and start, and need not regulate the air lock on the blower fan, guarantee that with this kiln inner pressure is constant, prevent the loss that brings after fan frequency converter breaks down, increase the equipment operation rate, promote productivity greatly.
The embodiment of the above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not to limit practical range of the present utility model with this, so the variation that all shapes according to the utility model, principle are done all should be encompassed in the protection domain of the present utility model.