CN201817444U - Novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln - Google Patents
Novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201817444U CN201817444U CN2010202604817U CN201020260481U CN201817444U CN 201817444 U CN201817444 U CN 201817444U CN 2010202604817 U CN2010202604817 U CN 2010202604817U CN 201020260481 U CN201020260481 U CN 201020260481U CN 201817444 U CN201817444 U CN 201817444U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- plant gas
- stove
- water
- kiln
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
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- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln, comprising a kiln body, a kiln door, an air supply system, a water supply system, a plant gas system and a steam system. The novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln is characterized in that the kiln body consists of a steel cylinder inner wall, an outer wall, an inner wall top, an outer wall top and a lower bottom which are supported by a steel component, welded in a sealing manner; a water container is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the furnace kiln; the upper part of the water container is provided with a steam storage area; the inner space of the inner wall of the furnace kiln is arranged into a carbonization chamber; the cylinder furnace kiln is provided with the kiln door; a plant gas output pipe is arranged above the carbonization chamber; the outer wall of the furnace kiln is provided with a water level meter; a steam output pipe is arranged above the steam storage area; the bottom of the water container is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump; the bottom of the carbonization chamber is provided with furnace teeth below which an ignition fuel area and the air supply system; and high-quality charcoal can be obtained by burning of the fuel for burning charcoal in the oxygen-poor smoldering process of the carbonization chamber, simultaneously generate steam and plant gas for being widely applied and also can protect the environment.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to charcoal made equipment, is a kind of novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove.
Two, background technology:
Traditional charcoal kiln all is the stewing kiln of ground kiln or civil engineering structure and charring furnace etc., all be that simple loading of kiln, kiln discharge fired charcoal, in this process, liberated heat all ran off and has wasted when all charcoal fuels were round log, branch, the burning of machine-processed carbon rod, do not have scientific and reasonable using, give off a large amount of smog simultaneously and bring detrimentally affect to environment.
Three, summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of conventional charcoal kiln; the utility model provides a kind of novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove; charcoal incinerating quality and quantity had both been improved; make full use of also that liberated heat is used for heating water generates water vapour in the charcoal calcination process; with make full use of that the smog that produces in the charcoal calcination process becomes can incendiary plant gas; be able to widespread use, environment has also obtained protection.
Described novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove; comprise the kiln body; wicket; supply air system; waterworks; plant gas system; vapor system; it is characterized in that furnace kiln body is pushed up with stove inwall top outer wall by a steel cun son welding by right cylinder inwall outer wall and the seal welding of going to the bottom is formed; between stove inwall and outer wall, be provided with water container; upper part at water container is provided with the steam storage area; the space is a coking chamber in the furnace kiln body inwall; on the right cylinder stove, be provided with wicket; on wicket, be provided with flame-observing hole; above coking chamber, be provided with plant gas output tube; on the stove outer wall, be provided with water level gauge in the middle of steam storage area and the water container; the top of steam storage area is provided with the steam output tube; the water container bottom is communicated with the water outlet of water pump, and furnace kiln body outer wall periphery is provided with the heat insulation protecting layer.
The water-in of described water pump is communicated with water tank by water pipe, and water tank bottom is higher than the stove top.
Described bottom at coking chamber is provided with the stove tooth, be provided with the igniter fuel chamber below the stove tooth, the igniter fuel chamber is a truncated cone, the bottom of truncated cone and the seal welding of going to the bottom, be provided with lighting door and air supply duct at the truncation place, air supply duct is connected with fan by valve, threeway.
Described kiln body inwall, outer wall, steel cun son, inwall top, outer wall push up, go to the bottom and all adopt boiler to form with the thick steel steel plate of alloy seal welding.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the charcoal made process; by conduct heat water to water container of stove inwall; water produces water vapour after absorbing heat; the smog plant gas that charcoal produces when the anoxic smoldering is by pipeline output, in the combustion-supporting ideal combustion efficacy that is issued to of the support of oxygen; in charcoal anoxic smoldering process; can burn the fine charcoal and produce water vapour and plant gas simultaneously, be able to widespread use, also make environment obtain protection.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model:
Among Fig. 1: 14-outer wall top, the 1-inwall 2-outer wall 3-stove door 4-water tank 5-water pipe 6-water-level gauge 7-carbonization chamber 8-flame-observing hole 9-water pump 10-valve 11-stove tooth 12-igniter fuel chamber 13-inwall top 15-pressure alarm 16-safety valve 17-steam output pipe 18-residual air delivery pipe 19-plant device efferent duct 20-air hose 21-steel cun sub-22-drainpipe 23-water container 24-ajutage 25-blower fan 26-threeway 27-lighting door 28-stove pillar 29-30-steam storage area of going to the bottom
Five, embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1: the waste heat of novel low carbon described in Fig. 1 plant gas charcoal stove, comprise the kiln body, wicket, supply air system, waterworks, plant gas system, steam system, it is characterized in that furnace kiln body is by right cylinder kiln inwall 1, kiln outer wall 2 and inwall top 13, outer wall top 14 is supported seal welding by steel cun son 21 and is formed, lower portions are made as water container 23 between kiln inwall 1 and kiln outer wall 2 and in the middle of inwall top 13 and the outer wall top 14, inwall top 13 is made as steam storage area 30 with outer wall top 14 middle upper half parts, steam storage area 30 communicates with the top of water container 23, the space is made as coking chamber 7 in the furnace kiln body inwall 1, steam storage area 30 and the water container 23 middle water level gauges 6 that are provided with on the stove outer wall, the water container bottom is provided with water shoot 22, the top of steam storage area 30 is provided with steam output tube 17, and the bottom of water container 23 is communicated with the rising pipe of water pump 9.
On furnace kiln body, be provided with wicket 3, be provided with flame-observing hole 8 at the upper part of wicket.
Be provided with stove tooth 11 in stove coking chamber 7 bottoms, under stove tooth 11, be provided with igniter fuel chamber 12, igniter fuel chamber 12 for the bottom of truncated cone and stove go to the bottom 29 seal weldings, the truncation place is provided with lighting door 27 and blast tube 24 below the igniter fuel chamber, blast tube 24 is communicated with fan 25 by valve and threeway 26.
The water-in of described water pump 9 is communicated with water tank 4 by water pipe 5, and the bottom of water tank 4 is higher than the stove top.
One end of plant tracheae 19 passes outer wall 2, inwall 1 is communicated with the top of coking chamber 7, described plant tracheae 19 is provided with residual air delivery pipe 18, be communicated with blast main 20 by threeway, blast main 20 upper ends are communicated with the plant tracheae by threeway, the lower end is communicated with blast tube by threeway, exports by valve controlling plant gas.
A described end at the steam output pipe 17 that is provided with pressure warning howler 15 and safety valve 16 passes stove outer wall 2 and is communicated with the top of steam storage area 30, and the other end is carried steam outward.
Described stove supports by stove pillar 28, comprising between the inside and outside wall that inwall pushes up is to use a plurality of dislocation steel cun son 21 to be connected between the 13 outer walls top 14, mutually support, stove inwall 1, outer wall 2, inwall top 13, outer wall top 14, go to the bottom 29 and a steel cun son 21 all adopt boiler to form with alloy Plate Steel seal welding.
The periphery of described steel stove outer wall 2 is provided with the heat insulation protecting layer.
The beneficial effect that the utility model has really is: Novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln is the stove of sealing anoxic smoldering, having filled charcoal fuel when carbonization chamber 7 is round log, branch, machine-processed carbon rod, with stove door 3 hermetically closings, explosive fuel is put into igniter fuel chamber 12, after lighting door 27 igniting, hermetically closing lighting door 27 is by pressure fan 25 air-supplies, i.e. air-supply size is by pressure fan 25 and valve control, and the size that needs wind is to decide according to the needs of carbon rod fuel. The size of plant gas discharging is the needs according to the charcoal smoldering, controls by the valve on the plant gas efferent duct 19. In charcoal anoxic smoldering process; liberated heat is the water that transfers heat to water container 23 the insides by stove steel inwall 1; water produces steam after absorbing a large amount of heats; collect in steam storage area 30; by 17 outputs of steam efferent duct; charcoal is in carbonization chamber in the smoldering process; generation is with carbon dioxide; carbon monoxide; nitrogen; hydrogen; methane etc. be main gas be smog just plant gas by the output of plant tracheae; be issued to desirable combustion efficiency in that the support of oxygen is combustion-supporting; charcoal is in 7 li anoxic smolderings of carbonization chamber process; can burn the charcoal of high-quality; produce simultaneously steam and flammable plant gas; be able to extensive use, also make environment obtain the low-carbon (LC) protection.
Claims (8)
1. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove, comprise the kiln body, wicket, supply air system, waterworks, plant gas system, vapor system, it is characterized in that: the kiln body is by steel cylinder inwall (1), outer wall (2), inwall top (13), outer wall top (14), and go to the bottom (29) support the seal welding composition by a steel cun son (21), between stove inwall (1) and outer wall (2), be provided with water container (23), be provided with steam storage area (30) in the top of water container (23) and communicate, the interior space of kiln body inwall (1) is made as coking chamber (7), on the external wall of kiln (2) steam storage area (30) and the middle water level gauge (6) that is provided with of water container (23), the water container bottom is provided with water shoot (22), the top of steam storage area (30) is provided with steam output tube (17), and the bottom of water container (23) is communicated with the water outlet of water pump (9).
2. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described wicket (3) that is provided with on furnace kiln body is provided with flame-observing hole (8) in the top of wicket (3).
3. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described stove tooth (11) that below stove coking chamber (7), is provided with, below stove tooth (11), be provided with igniter fuel chamber (12), igniter fuel chamber (12) is the bottom of truncated cone and stove (29) seal welding of going to the bottom, be provided with lighting door (27) and blast tube (24) at truncation place, bottom, igniter fuel chamber, blast tube (24) is communicated with fan (25) by valve and threeway (26).
4. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water pump (9) is by water pipe (5) joining water box (4) and valve (10), and the bottom of water tank (4) is higher than the top of stove.
5. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with plant tracheae (19) in the top of coking chamber (7), pass stove inwall (1) and be connected by threeway with outer wall (2), residual air delivery pipe (18) is communicated with blast main (20) by threeway again and by valve plant gas is outwards exported.
6. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pass stove outer wall (2) at an end of the steam output tube (17) that is provided with pressure warning howler (15) and safety valve (16) and be communicated with the top of steam storage area (30), the other end is carried steam outward.
7. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described steel stove inwall (1), outer wall (2), inwall top (13), outer wall top (14), go to the bottom (29) and a steel cun son (21) all is to adopt boiler with alloy Plate Steel seal welding composition.
8. novel low carbon waste heat plant gas charcoal stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel stove outer wall (2) periphery is provided with the heat insulation protecting layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202604817U CN201817444U (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202604817U CN201817444U (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201817444U true CN201817444U (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202604817U Expired - Fee Related CN201817444U (en) | 2010-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Novel low-carbon waste-heat plant gas charcoal furnace kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201817444U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104263392A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-07 | 江西友林能源科技有限公司 | Movable stainless steel charcoal kiln |
| CN106643159A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 胡津滔 | Water circulating cooling type bamboo charcoal kiln |
| CN107305016A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-10-31 | 武汉市邦进能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wooden carbon stove of low-carbon waste heat circulation |
-
2010
- 2010-07-16 CN CN2010202604817U patent/CN201817444U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104263392A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-07 | 江西友林能源科技有限公司 | Movable stainless steel charcoal kiln |
| CN107305016A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-10-31 | 武汉市邦进能源科技有限公司 | A kind of wooden carbon stove of low-carbon waste heat circulation |
| CN106643159A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-10 | 胡津滔 | Water circulating cooling type bamboo charcoal kiln |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WUHAN BANGJIN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU BANGJIN Effective date: 20150209 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 438404 HUANGGANG, HUBEI PROVINCE TO: 430000 WUHAN, HUBEI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150209 Address after: 430000 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Huangpi District Shekou street. The north is Henderson Han 1-2 Building 1 unit 17 floor of No. 3 Patentee after: WUHAN BANGJIN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 438404 Hubei County of Hong'an Province town of Hua Fang Liu Chong Cun nine groups Patentee before: Liu Bangjin |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110504 Termination date: 20160716 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |