CN201816086U - Device for preparing micropores on plastic film - Google Patents

Device for preparing micropores on plastic film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201816086U
CN201816086U CN2010201343773U CN201020134377U CN201816086U CN 201816086 U CN201816086 U CN 201816086U CN 2010201343773 U CN2010201343773 U CN 2010201343773U CN 201020134377 U CN201020134377 U CN 201020134377U CN 201816086 U CN201816086 U CN 201816086U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing block
roller
preservative film
micropore
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201343773U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李家政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Engineering Technology Research Centre for Preservation of Agricultural Products Tianjin
Original Assignee
National Engineering Technology Research Centre for Preservation of Agricultural Products Tianjin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Engineering Technology Research Centre for Preservation of Agricultural Products Tianjin filed Critical National Engineering Technology Research Centre for Preservation of Agricultural Products Tianjin
Priority to CN2010201343773U priority Critical patent/CN201816086U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201816086U publication Critical patent/CN201816086U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A device for preparing micropores on a plastic film consists of a pair of parallel rollers having the same diameter and length. Each roller is made of stainless steel materials, and is provided with a shaft on the axis and bearings on two ends of the shaft, so that the roller can rotate. The distance and pressure between the two rollers are adjustable. One roller at one end of which a gear connected with a motor is arranged is a driving roller and drives the other roller to relatively rotate by the pressure between the two rollers. Inorganic solid particles, which can be one or the mixture of more of alumina, carborundum, artificial diamond and the like, and have sharp points of 100-300 meshes are fixed on the surface of one roller by an electrodeposition process. Stainless steel, an alumina coating, a rubber sleeve or a nylon sleeve can be fixed on the surface of the other roller. The plastic film passes through the two rollers, and the hard particles act on the plastic film by regulating the pressure between the two rollers and form a large number of uniformly-distributed micropores on the plastic film.

Description

A kind of device that on preservative film, prepares micropore
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the food preservative technology field, particularly a kind of device for preparing micropore on preservative film.
Technical background
The fruits and vegetables spontaneous controlled-atmosphere preservation is to adopt the blister-pack with certain air permeability to adopt the back fruits and vegetables, rely on the metabolism of fruits and vegetables self, reduce the oxygen concentration in the packaging bag, and keep bag interior certain gas concentration lwevel, thereby delay the fruits and vegetables respiratory intensity, prolong its freshness date.The preservative film that generally uses is polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride film at present, and they have positive effect to the controlled atmosphere of most fruits and vegetables.But the physiological property difference of every kind of postharvest fruit and vegetable.Some fruits and vegetables requires used preservative film that higher gas permeability is arranged, but the polyethylene and the polyvinyl chloride preservative film that generally use at present do not reach this requirement.The effective ways that improve the film gas permeability are to prepare micropore on film.Patent CN87104852A (ventilated membrane and manufacture method thereof) and CN1300305A (method of high speed production microporous film products) have all reported the preparation method of microporous polyethylene film.But prepare in the raw material of these microporous barriers and contain a large amount of calcium carbonate microparticles (more than 40%), prepared film is opaque, thereby is unsuitable for as fruit-vegetable plastic wrap.Patent CN1105594C (microporous barrier and preparation method thereof) has also reported the preparation method of microporous polyethylene film, but this arts demand high energy particle irradiation, complex process.The preparation method that some bibliographical information breathable films are also arranged mainly is to add the porous inorganic particulate in the raw material of preparation film, though the gas permeability of film has improvement, it is limited that gas permeability increases degree, can not satisfy actual needs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of device for preparing micropore on preservative film.This device technique is simple, cost is low, can improve the gas permeability of preservative film by a relatively large margin, and transparency is the same with common polyethylene preservative film.
For achieving the above object, this device is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of device for preparing micropore on preservative film is characterized in that: a pair of round roller that is arranged in parallel is arranged on the device, and the diameter of circle roller is consistent with length, and there is hard and sharp inorganic solid particles on the surface of one of them circle roller; Bearing on the axle at two round roller two ends is contained on the bearing block, bearing block on two round roller two end axles is contained in respectively on two bearing block slideways of two round roller both sides, bearing block on round roller two end axles is fixed on the bearing block slideway, the bearing block activity at the two ends on another circle roller two end axles is contained on the bearing block slideway, mobilizable bearing block flexibly connects regulates leading screw, it is parallel with the bearing block slideway to regulate leading screw, the upper end of regulating leading screw passes the fixing threaded hole on bearing block slideway top, passes to be equipped with on the top of adjusting leading screw of bearing block slideway top fixing threaded hole to adjust wheel; Stationary roll also is referred to as drive roll, on the axle of drive roll one end the gear that links to each other with motor is housed, and on the axle of stationary roll and movable roll sprocket wheel is housed all, between sprocket wheel on the stationary roll and the sprocket wheel on the movable roll chain is arranged.
It is the fixing inorganic solid particles of electro-deposition method that there is the surface of the round roller of hard and sharp inorganic solid particles on one of them surface, its particle can be a kind of in aluminium oxide, carborundum, the diamond or mix several; Have sharp tip on each particle, size is between the 100-300 order.
Another circle roller surface is smooth surface stainless steel; Another circle roller surface or smooth aluminum oxide coating layer face; Another is justified roller surface or smooth nylon jacket is arranged; Another is justified roller surface or the smooth rubber cover is arranged.
Characteristics of the present invention:
This apparatus structure is simple, and is easy to use, the preservative film ventilation performance height of production, and keep higher transparency.Device can be assembled on the blow moulded polyethyene equipment, and the blowing of polyethylene preservative film, pore are carried out simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the device front view of preparation micropore on preservative film.
The specific embodiment
As a kind of device that on preservative film, prepares micropore of Fig. 1, a pair of round roller (1,2) that is arranged in parallel is arranged on the device, the diameter of circle roller is consistent with length, and there is hard and sharp inorganic solid particles 3 on the surface of one of them circle roller 1; Bearing on the axle at two round roller two ends is contained on the bearing block, bearing block on two round roller two end axles is contained in respectively on two bearing block slideways 4 of two round roller both sides, bearing block 5 on round roller 1 two end axles is fixed on the bearing block slideway, bearing block 6 activities at the two ends on another circle roller 2 two end axles are contained on the bearing block slideway, mobilizable bearing block flexibly connects regulates leading screw 7, it is parallel with the bearing block slideway to regulate leading screw, the upper end of regulating leading screw passes the fixing threaded hole 8 on bearing block slideway top, passes to be equipped with on the top of adjusting leading screw of bearing block slideway top fixing threaded hole to adjust wheel 9; Stationary roll also is referred to as drive roll 1, on the axle of drive roll one end the gear 11 that links to each other with motor 10 is housed, and on the axle of stationary roll and movable roll sprocket wheel is housed all, between sprocket wheel 12 on the stationary roll and the sprocket wheel 13 on the movable roll chain 14 is arranged.
It is the fixing inorganic solid particles of electro-deposition method that there is the surface of the round roller of hard and sharp inorganic solid particles on one of them surface, its particle can be a kind of in aluminium oxide, carborundum, the diamond or mix several; Have sharp tip on each particle, size is between the 100-300 order.
Another circle roller surface is smooth surface stainless steel, or smooth aluminum oxide coating layer face, or smooth nylon jacket is arranged.Or the smooth rubber cover arranged.
This a kind of device that on preservative film, prepares micropore, device is made up of a pair of round roller that is arranged in parallel, and the diameter of circle roller is consistent with length, and there is hard and sharp inorganic solid particles on the surface of one of them circle roller.Bright film passes between two rollers, and by regulating the pressure between two rollers, hard particles acts on preservative film, and produces a large amount of equally distributed small pores on preservative film.The circle roller is made by stainless steel material, on the axis of circle roller axle is arranged, and bearing is installed at two of axle, and round roller can be rotated.Distance and pressure between the two circle rollers can be regulated.One end of a roller is installed the gear that links to each other with motor, is drive roll, relies on pressure between two rollers to drive another roller and does and relatively rotate.Preservative film passes between two rollers, does when relatively rotating when two rollers, and preservative film moves thereupon.The method fixed inorganic solid particle of electro-deposition is adopted on the surface of one of them circle roller.Particle can be a kind of in aluminium oxide, carborundum, the diamond etc. or mix several.Particle has sharp tip, and size is between the 100-300 order.Another circle roller surface can be a stainless steel, or is aluminum oxide coating layer, or is nylon jacket, or is rubber sleeve.Because of the material difference, this roller case hardness difference.The oxygen of the preservative film of being produced and carbon dioxide infiltration coefficient are 1~40 * 10 5(mL/m 2Datm) between.
During use, device can be directly installed on the rear of blow moulded polyethyene machine travel roller, the preservative film that is transported by carry-over pinch rolls directly enters this device preparation micropore.
Embodiment 1
Device is directly installed on the rear of blow moulded polyethyene machine travel roller, in the blow-molding polyethylene preservative film, on film, prepares micropore.Poly raw material is low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) and LLDPE (LLDPE), and both ratios are 1: 1.The blow molding process of polyethylene preservative film carries out according to a conventional method.The hard inorganic substances particle on a roller surface of pore equipment adopts diamond, and granular size is 180 orders.The surface of another roller is a vulcanie.The gas permeability of the micropore plastic wrap of preparation is: the carbon dioxide infiltration coefficient is 2.64 * 10 5(mL/m 2Datm), oxygen permeability coefficient is 2.65 * 10 5(mL/m 2Datm).
Embodiment 2
With polyethylene raw material same in the example 1, same explained hereafter polyethylene micropore preservative film.The hard inorganic substances particle on a roller surface of pore equipment adopts diamond, but granular size is 150 orders.And the surface of another roller is a nylon jacket.The gas permeability of the micropore plastic wrap of preparation is: the carbon dioxide infiltration coefficient is 3.61 * 10 5(mL/m 2Datm), oxygen permeability coefficient is 3.68 * 10 5(mL/m 2Datm).

Claims (6)

  1. One kind on preservative film the preparation micropore device, it is characterized in that: a pair of round roller that is arranged in parallel is arranged on the device, the circle roller diameter consistent with length, one of them the circle roller surface hard and sharp inorganic solid particles is arranged; Bearing on the axle at two round roller two ends is contained on the bearing block, bearing block on two round roller two end axles is contained in respectively on two bearing block slideways of two round roller both sides, bearing block on round roller two end axles is fixed on the bearing block slideway, the bearing block activity at the two ends on another circle roller two end axles is contained on the bearing block slideway, mobilizable bearing block flexibly connects regulates leading screw, it is parallel with the bearing block slideway to regulate leading screw, the upper end of regulating leading screw passes the fixing threaded hole on bearing block slideway top, passes to be equipped with on the top of adjusting leading screw of bearing block slideway top fixing threaded hole to adjust wheel; Stationary roll also is referred to as drive roll, on the axle of drive roll one end the gear that links to each other with motor is housed, and on the axle of stationary roll and movable roll sprocket wheel is housed all, between sprocket wheel on the stationary roll and the sprocket wheel on the movable roll chain is arranged.
  2. 2. a kind of device that on preservative film, prepares micropore according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one of them surface has on lip-deep each particle of round roller of hard and sharp inorganic solid particles and has sharp tip, and size is between the 100-300 order.
  3. 3. a kind of device for preparing micropore on preservative film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: another circle roller surface is smooth surface stainless steel.
  4. 4. a kind of device for preparing micropore on preservative film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: another circle roller surface is smooth aluminum oxide coating layer face.
  5. 5. a kind of device for preparing micropore on preservative film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: there is smooth nylon jacket on another circle roller surface.
  6. 6. a kind of device for preparing micropore on preservative film according to claim 1 is characterized in that: there is the smooth rubber cover on another circle roller surface.
CN2010201343773U 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Device for preparing micropores on plastic film Expired - Fee Related CN201816086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201343773U CN201816086U (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Device for preparing micropores on plastic film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201343773U CN201816086U (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Device for preparing micropores on plastic film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201816086U true CN201816086U (en) 2011-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201343773U Expired - Fee Related CN201816086U (en) 2010-03-18 2010-03-18 Device for preparing micropores on plastic film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201816086U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105965581A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-28 郑汝升 Cutting method and device for full-automatic thermal forming gas filling vacuum packaging machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105965581A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-09-28 郑汝升 Cutting method and device for full-automatic thermal forming gas filling vacuum packaging machine
CN105965581B (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-26 郑汝升 Cutting method and device for fully-automatic thermal-formation vacuum packaging machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110504

Termination date: 20120318