CN201816057U - Auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment - Google Patents
Auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201816057U CN201816057U CN2010205100963U CN201020510096U CN201816057U CN 201816057 U CN201816057 U CN 201816057U CN 2010205100963 U CN2010205100963 U CN 2010205100963U CN 201020510096 U CN201020510096 U CN 201020510096U CN 201816057 U CN201816057 U CN 201816057U
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- sleeve
- connecting rod
- equipment
- welded
- boats
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment, comprising a sleeve (1), wherein the lower part of the sleeve is provided with a hinge plate (2); the hinge plate is in pin connection with a connecting rod (3); the tail end of the bottom of the connecting rod is welded with a support leg plate (4); the lower surface of the support leg plate is welded with a magnetic base; a top end sleeve opening of the sleeve is in sheathed on a long rod (7) and fixes the long rod with a jackscrew (9); and the upper end of the long rod is fixedly welded with a flat iron plate (6) which is horizontally arranged. The auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment is interchangeable, can be repeatedly used so as to reduce the cost; the welding procedure is unnecessary and the base is not damaged when a tooling device of the utility model is used for positioning adjustment of equipment; after the positioning adjustment is finished, repair of the base is unnecessary, therefore, the auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment is time-saving and labor-saving, and is simple and convenient in use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the orientation tool that uses in a kind of ship equipment building course, more particularly, be related to the positioner of powerful device.
Background technology
Shipborne equipment (particularly main equipment) need be determined the position when the location and installation as: main equipments such as marine main engine, deck machine, steering wheel, needs some device assist location when definite position (mainly being the position of positioning bolt hole).
Promoting mainly into boats and ships, high-power low-speed diesel (being also referred to as marine main engine) is an example, (foundation bolt is exactly the bolt of diesel engine when the location boats and ships are promoted mainly into the high-power low-speed diesel anchor (bolt) hole, play the fixedly effect of diesel engine position on boats and ships) to determine the bow basis points of tail by the boats and ships shipform, the line of bow basis points of tail (this line is to exist in the theory) is exactly the center of propeller for vessels and the center of crankshaft of diesel engine, screw and bent axle all are that the center line that exists in this theory rotates, diesel engine also carries out layout according to this line, just can determine the position of diesel engine foundation bolt according to the position of this center line on boats and ships.But this line reality does not exist, we utilize laser or have the wire of specific (special) requirements to pass the bow basis points of tail and identify this line, and since this line of design problem of diesel engine itself with the foundation bolt of diesel engine not in same plane, center line is suspended from the top on foundation bolt plane of living in.Need a datum plate in work progress subsequently, datum plate is in same horizontal plane with foundation bolt, and concentricity line is positioned at same vertical plane, and traditional method is to determine the datum plate position with welding.Its shortcoming has:
1, the multiplex (MUX) plants crossed construction, and riveter is when welding and cutting welding benchmark version, and pincers worker can't be constructed;
2, the welding datum plate can damage equipment base;
3, after adjustment finishes, need cutting welding datum plate, also will polish and the repairing processing the welding position of pedestal;
4, the welding datum plate just can't reuse after using once, causes great waste;
5, the welding datum plate can't be adjusted at work progress for once fixing temporarily, causes construction inconvenience.
So, use the welding datum plate not only can prolong the installation cycle of equipment, also cause great waste economically.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to ship equipment build in boats and ships promote mainly into high-power low-speed diesel and locate employed fitting device, by the fastening big-and-middle-sized equipment of foundation bolt (foundation bolt is exactly the bolt of equipment, plays the fixedly effect of diesel engine position on boats and ships) the location adjustment being installed in the shipborne equipment in addition also can be by this fitting device.The problem that the equipment location was adjusted when the present invention was intended to solve equipment location and installation peculiar to vessel under the prior art provides a kind of efficiency of construction height, can effectively protect pedestal and can reusablely be used for the auxiliary mould device of equipment location.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of boats and ships main equipment auxiliary locator, comprise sleeve.Uniformly-spaced vertically be provided with flap on the bottom excircle of sleeve; Described flap is provided with pin-and-hole, and by the grafting alignment pin, described flap is connected with connecting rod respectively; Described connecting rod tilts to the outer side-lower of described sleeve, and the bottom end of each described connecting rod is welded with horizontally disposed sole; The lower surface of each described sole is fixedly connected with magnetic force base by bolt.The first-class top wire hole that is arranged at intervals with of the top excircle of described sleeve, the top nozzle of described sleeve is socketed on the stock, and utilizes jackscrew to pass through the position of the fixing described stock of described top wire hole; The upper end of described stock is welded with a horizontally disposed black iron plate.Wherein, jackscrew and top wire hole are traditional screw and screw hole, and its effect is by the fixing lengthwise position of stock of screw head.And above-mentioned magnetic force base is selected the magnet with strong magnetic force for use, and should guarantee that the specification of each pedestal is identical, so that firm apparatus of the present invention are fixed.
Under the optimal way, connecting rod is four that distribute around sleeve.
Generally speaking, flap is being connected of interference mode with the pin joint of connecting rod, thereby can limit the position of superstructure and substructure; In order further to strengthen bonding strength, the top of connecting rod is the barrel outside that is positioned sleeve by firm welding also.
Boats and ships are determined seat board to be cut after positioning bolt hole finishes at equipment again, and will be carried out grinding process to pad carrying out must welding seat board at the equipment midline position when main equipment is determined the positioning bolt hole construction.Construction not only expends time in like this, and welds wrong situation in case seat board occurs welding, just can't carry out the scene and correct.Can consider to make a kind of frock, the bottom uses strong magnets to be adsorbed in the main frame hole, carries out the spot welding construction with regard to not needing like this, also need not the butt welding attachment and closely carries out grinding process.This project key is the design of auxiliary mould, and it is mobile to guarantee in the position fixing process that parts do not produce, and can reorientate fast when needed.Frock feature: the fitting device of location, a kind of secondary master position usefulness, it is characterized in that: use strong magnets to replace welding as the vitals of fixing this device, frock is designed to the bottom and uses magnetic force to be fixed in ship deck position, main equipment place, thereby top is as the center of location hull center line reflection main equipment.The bottom magnetic means is made from multiple components, and stretches to multidirectional support and is made up of a plurality of magnetic force bases of regulating, and the middle part is a hollow bushing, and can carry out omnibearing fixing to upper-part; Top is a simple seat board, boats and ships main equipment center line effectively can be reflected into the position that requires on plane, main equipment bolt place.The invention has the advantages that, fitting device of the present invention can be general, and can reuse, reduce cost, and when adopting fitting device of the present invention that equipment is positioned adjustment, need not pass through welding sequence, can not cause damage, after location adjustment is finished, need not repair pedestal yet pedestal, the save trouble and labor, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the herringbone fixed muffle side-looking structural representation of fitting device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of fixed muffle among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the magnetic force base unitary side TV structure schematic diagram of fitting device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2, the present invention is the fitting device that is used for the equipment location, comprises herringbone fixed muffle 1, and the herringbone fixed muffle is welded to form by sleeve 1, flap 2, connecting rod 3 and a movable sole 4.Welding flap 2 on the lengthwise position of sleeve 1, upper connecting rod 3 will be welded in the lateral attitude of sleeve 1, and the end of connecting rod 3 is fixed on sole 4 on the connecting rod by bolt with magnetic force base.By alignment pin connecting rod 3 is fixed in the lengthwise position of sleeve at the flap 2 of sleeve 1 lengthwise position welding.In addition, the lower surface of each sole 4 is fixedly connected with magnetic force base 5 by bolt.As seen from the figure, connecting rod 3, a sole 4 and magnetic force base 5 are provided with in the rotational symmetric mode of center line.
As shown in Figure 3, the stock 7 of one seat board by the bottom fixedlyed connected (omission equipment among the figure with equipment, only express the center line A of equipment), stock 7 is inserted the inside pipe casing of sleeve 1, the top wire hole of arranging with vertical direction in the both sides of sleeve 18 does not have being fixed in the sleeve 1 of rocking by top wire hole 8 usefulness jackscrews 9 with stock 7; And stock 7 can be adjusted the height that stretches out, thereby reach the whole purpose of connecting of equipment, one black iron plate 6 is arranged at the top of stock 7, and black iron plate 6 is used for the subpoint of the center line A of mapped device, and its upper surface and the residing plane of diesel engine foundation bolt are in one side.
The occupation mode of apparatus of the present invention is, in work progress, prepare many cover apparatus of the present invention (will prepare two covers at least) in advance, after through the construction of determining the bow basis points of tail, general location at center line, the magnetic force of this frock by the bottom is adsorbed on the body of boats and ships, because frock bottom is distributed with four magnetic force bases (can suitably adjust the quantity that increases magnetic force base under the necessary situation) so this device will be very firm in that cross is square, satisfies the fixed effect of positioning equipment position reference fully.Determine that by axle system the construction of bow basis points of tail reflects that boats and ships promote mainly the into center line of high-power low-speed diesel, in the process of practice of construction, use wire centre of location line, with frock and center line comparison, determine being projected in the seat board scope of wire, guarantee that promptly the black iron plate 6 on stock 7 tops necessarily has the concentricity line in part position in same vertical plane; Adjust the stock height subsequently, make the last plane and the foundation bolt (being the set bolt of equipment) of black iron plate be located in the same horizontal plane adjustment stock height, the last plane and the foundation bolt (being the set bolt of equipment) of black iron plate are located in the same horizontal plane, by the line bob center line is projected on the seat board, be exactly on wire, to hang a line to weigh down, the position that line bob bottom tip specifies on the black iron plate is exactly the projection of center line on frock, frock upper flat iron plate is gone up the point that has only a reflection this moment (doing a dotting punch even with instrument line is weighed down the position that bottom tip specifies on the black iron plate), repeat above-mentioned construction continuously, the dotting punch of center line all responds on each seat board, the line of dotting punch is exactly this center line in foundation bolt (set bolt) plane, place of equipment, (principle and compasses are similar with ground rule by dotting punch, only size is amplified, one end is fixed on the dotting punch, ground rule radius is exactly diesel engine set bolt half of distance between left and right in the design) delimit several arcs, summit line with each arc has just drawn the position of equipment set bolt.In whole work progress, can adjust the reposition of frock at any time, be convenient at any time finally to finish the location of equipment according to the actual conditions adjustment.This frock can be general, and easy to use, and is time saving and energy saving, reduces cost.
The above; only be the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to replacement or change according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a boats and ships main equipment auxiliary locator is characterized in that, comprises sleeve (1);
Uniformly-spaced vertically be provided with flap (2) on the bottom excircle of described sleeve (1); Described flap (2) is provided with pin-and-hole, and by the grafting alignment pin, described flap (2) is connected with connecting rod (3) respectively; Described connecting rod (3) tilts to the outer side-lower of described sleeve (1), and the bottom end of each described connecting rod (3) is welded with horizontally disposed sole (4); The lower surface of each described sole (4) is fixedly connected with magnetic force base by bolt;
The first-class top wire hole (8) that is arranged at intervals with of the top excircle of described sleeve (1), the top nozzle of described sleeve (1) is socketed on the stock (7), and utilizes the position of jackscrew (9) by the fixing described stock (7) of described top wire hole (8); The upper end of described stock (7) is welded with a horizontally disposed black iron plate (6).
2. according to the described boats and ships main equipment of claim 1 auxiliary locator, it is characterized in that described connecting rod (3) is four that distribute around described sleeve (1).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described boats and ships main equipment auxiliary locators, it is characterized in that the top of described connecting rod (3) is welded in the barrel outside of described sleeve (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205100963U CN201816057U (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2010-08-30 | Auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205100963U CN201816057U (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2010-08-30 | Auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201816057U true CN201816057U (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205100963U Expired - Lifetime CN201816057U (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2010-08-30 | Auxiliary positioning device for ship large-sized equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201816057U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101947775A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-01-19 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Auxiliary positioning device of large ship equipment |
| CN104325453A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-04 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Curved surface circular hole scribing and punching device and method |
| CN105479427A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-13 | 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 | Segment-marking device for ship building |
| CN110524168A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of fitting-out positioning tool and its application method |
-
2010
- 2010-08-30 CN CN2010205100963U patent/CN201816057U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101947775A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-01-19 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Auxiliary positioning device of large ship equipment |
| CN101947775B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2015-02-04 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Auxiliary positioning device of large ship equipment |
| CN104325453A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-04 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Curved surface circular hole scribing and punching device and method |
| CN105479427A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-13 | 江门市南洋船舶工程有限公司 | Segment-marking device for ship building |
| CN110524168A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of fitting-out positioning tool and its application method |
| CN110524168B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-04-09 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | Outfitting positioning tool and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110504 Effective date of abandoning: 20150204 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |