CN201814647U - Bone nail guiding limitator - Google Patents

Bone nail guiding limitator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201814647U
CN201814647U CN2010205387022U CN201020538702U CN201814647U CN 201814647 U CN201814647 U CN 201814647U CN 2010205387022 U CN2010205387022 U CN 2010205387022U CN 201020538702 U CN201020538702 U CN 201020538702U CN 201814647 U CN201814647 U CN 201814647U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gag lever
lever post
limiting tube
connecting rod
nail guide
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205387022U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐云钦
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010205387022U priority Critical patent/CN201814647U/en
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Publication of CN201814647U publication Critical patent/CN201814647U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A bone nail guiding limitator is characterized in that a gag lever post is included, a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the gag lever post, and a limit pipe is mounted at the other end of the connecting rod; and the gag lever post is parallel to the limit pipe. In the utility model, fixing material is parallel to the surface of a femoral neck, the bone nail guiding limitator always goes deep into the femoral neck and can not penetrate out of the surface of the femoral neck, the fixing effect is good, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the use is simple.

Description

Nail guide and limit device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of stopping means, relates in particular to nail guide and limit device.
Background technology
Fracture of femoral neck is common fracture phenomenon, and the fracture back takes place is difficult for healing, tends to follow other pathological changes, in time, effectively, safety, internal fixation can reduce the generation of complication reliably.The material of implementing the fracture of femoral neck internal fixation is more, comprises hollow nail, mother and sons' nail etc., and hollow nail is more commonly used, and operating procedure be earlier with the guide pin location, and the back is with electric drill boring, after the punching with also fastening in the immobilization material load hole.But these operations all require the medical worker that higher operation level and state are preferably arranged, otherwise are easy to the hole is deflected, and cause immobilization material just can't not bring into play maximum effect, askew during as punching must be more, even punch bone surface, then must beat again.And the patent No. to be the fracture of femoral neck self-locking synthetism device of 200420044020.0 patent disclosure adopt main nail and auxilliary pin structure, though the drawback of having avoided immobilization material not have dress just causing, but the front end of auxilliary nail need be fixed on the main nail front end, and is more difficult in the operation.
The utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of simple to operate, effective nail guide and limit device for solving the prior art problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is: nail guide and limit device is characterized in that: comprise gag lever post, an end of gag lever post is provided with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is equipped with position-limiting tube; Gag lever post is parallel with position-limiting tube.
During operation, the gag lever post of nail guide and limit device is affixed on bone surface along neck of femur, the inner of position-limiting tube peaks at the greater trochanter surface, endoporus by position-limiting tube pierces guide pin in neck of femur, after empirical tests is positioned at femur inside and correct position, hollow drill bit is inserted in guide pin boring, and reuse macaroni yarn tapered sleeve is gone into the guide pin tapping, and the immobilization material of choosing is screwed into neck of femur by guide pin; Because gag lever post is parallel with position-limiting tube, so in the operating process, punching is surperficial parallel with neck of femur all the time, can not produce the phenomenon that the hole is deflected, and is simple to operate, effective.
As preferably, described connecting rod is fixedly connected on the middle part of position-limiting tube.
As preferably, be provided with interior pipe in the described position-limiting tube, described interior pipe can slide in position-limiting tube.
As preferably, described gag lever post is scalable.
As preferably, described gag lever post is provided with size scale.
As preferably, the length of described gag lever post is 5~15cm, and cross-sectional diameter is 1.5~3mm.
As preferably, the spacing of the central shaft of described gag lever post and the central shaft of position-limiting tube is 0.8~1.5cm.
As preferably, described in the internal diameter of pipe be 2~7mm.
As preferably, the angle between gag lever post and the connecting rod is 90~150 degree.
As preferably, the connecting portion of gag lever post and connecting rod is rounded down.
In sum, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, immobilization material is parallel with the neck of femur surface, gos deep into neck of femur inside all the time, can not pass bone surface, good fixing effect;
2, this utility model is simple in structure, and is with low cost, uses simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment one schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is this utility model embodiment one side view;
Fig. 3 is that this utility model embodiment one uses sketch map.
Among the figure, 1, gag lever post, 2, connecting rod, 3, position-limiting tube, 4, staple, 5, the inner, 6, interior pipe, 101, greater trochanter, 102, fracture, 103, neck of femur, 104, femur.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one:
Nail guide and limit device, as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprise gag lever post 1, one end of gag lever post 1 is provided with connecting rod 2, gag lever post 1 is rounded down with the connecting portion of connecting rod 2, and the other end of connecting rod 2 is equipped with position-limiting tube 3, and connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected on the middle part of position-limiting tube 3, pipe 6 in being provided with slidably in the position-limiting tube 3, gag lever post 1 is parallel with position-limiting tube 3; Wherein the length of gag lever post 1 is 7cm, cross-sectional diameter is 2.5mm, and the spacing of the central shaft of gag lever post 1 and the central shaft of position-limiting tube is 1.2cm, and the internal diameter of interior pipe 6 is 5mm, angle between gag lever post 1 and the connecting rod 2 is 120 degree, and gag lever post 1 is provided with size scale.
During use, as shown in Figure 3, the fracture 102 of neck of femur 103 is resetted, gag lever post 1 is affixed on the surface of neck of femur 103, the inner 5 of position-limiting tube 3 peaks at greater trochanter 101 surfaces, endoporus by interior pipe 6 pierces guide pin in neck of femur 103, after empirical tests is positioned at femur inside and correct position, hollow drill bit is inserted in guide pin boring, reuse macaroni yarn tapered sleeve is gone into the guide pin tapping, the staple of choosing 4 is screwed into neck of femur 103 by guide pin, controls the degree of depth that staple 4 is screwed into by the scale on the gag lever post 1.
Embodiment two:
Nail guide and limit device comprises gag lever post 1, and an end of gag lever post 1 is provided with connecting rod 2, gag lever post 1 is rounded down with the connecting portion of connecting rod 2, the other end of connecting rod 2 is equipped with position-limiting tube 3, and connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected on the inner of position-limiting tube 3, and gag lever post 1 is parallel with position-limiting tube 3; Wherein the length of gag lever post 1 is 5cm, and cross-sectional diameter is 1.5mm, and the spacing of the central shaft of gag lever post 1 and the central shaft of position-limiting tube is 0.8cm, and the internal diameter of position-limiting tube 3 is 2mm, and the angle between gag lever post 1 and the connecting rod 2 is 90 degree.
During use, the fracture 102 of neck of femur 103 is resetted, gag lever post 1 is affixed on the surface of neck of femur 103, the inner 5 of position-limiting tube 3 peaks at greater trochanter 101 surfaces, endoporus by position-limiting tube 3 pierces guide pin in neck of femur 103, after empirical tests is positioned at femur inside and correct position, hollow drill bit is inserted in guide pin boring, reuse macaroni yarn tapered sleeve is gone into the guide pin tapping, and the staple of choosing 4 is screwed into neck of femur 103 by guide pin.
Embodiment three:
Nail guide and limit device comprises gag lever post 1, and an end of gag lever post 1 is provided with connecting rod 2, gag lever post 1 is rounded down with the connecting portion of connecting rod 2, the other end of connecting rod 2 is equipped with position-limiting tube 3, and connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected on the outer end of position-limiting tube 3, and gag lever post 1 is parallel with position-limiting tube 3; Wherein the length of gag lever post 1 is 15cm, and cross-sectional diameter is 3mm, and the spacing of the central shaft of gag lever post 1 and the central shaft of position-limiting tube is 1.5cm, and the internal diameter of position-limiting tube 3 is 7mm, and the angle between gag lever post 1 and the connecting rod 2 is 150 degree.
During use, the fracture 102 of neck of femur 103 is resetted, gag lever post 1 is affixed on the surface of neck of femur 103, the inner 5 of position-limiting tube 3 peaks at greater trochanter 101 surfaces, endoporus by position-limiting tube 3 pierces guide pin in neck of femur 103, after empirical tests is positioned at femur inside and correct position, hollow drill bit is inserted in guide pin boring, reuse macaroni yarn tapered sleeve is gone into the guide pin tapping, and the staple of choosing 4 is screwed into neck of femur 103 by guide pin.
Embodiment four:
Nail guide and limit device comprises gag lever post 1, and an end of gag lever post 1 is provided with connecting rod 2, gag lever post 1 is rounded down with the connecting portion of connecting rod 2, the other end of connecting rod 2 is equipped with position-limiting tube 3, and connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected on the middle part of position-limiting tube 3, and gag lever post 1 is parallel with position-limiting tube 3; Wherein gag lever post 1 is scalable, and flexible scope is 5~15cm, and cross-sectional diameter is 2.5mm, and the spacing of the central shaft of gag lever post 1 and the central shaft of position-limiting tube is 1.2cm, and the internal diameter of position-limiting tube 3 is 5mm, and the angle between gag lever post 1 and the connecting rod 2 is 120 degree.
During use, the fracture 102 of neck of femur 103 is resetted, gag lever post 1 is affixed on the surface of neck of femur 103, the inner 5 of position-limiting tube 3 peaks at greater trochanter 101 surfaces, endoporus by position-limiting tube 3 pierces guide pin in neck of femur 103, after empirical tests is positioned at femur inside and correct position, hollow drill bit is inserted in guide pin boring, reuse macaroni yarn tapered sleeve is gone into the guide pin tapping, and the staple of choosing 4 is screwed into neck of femur 103 by guide pin.

Claims (10)

1. nail guide and limit device, it is characterized in that: comprise gag lever post, an end of gag lever post is provided with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is equipped with position-limiting tube; Gag lever post is parallel with position-limiting tube.
2. according to the described nail guide and limit of claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: described connecting rod is fixedly connected on the middle part of position-limiting tube.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described nail guide and limit devices, it is characterized in that: be provided with interior pipe in the described position-limiting tube, described interior pipe can slide in position-limiting tube.
4. according to the described nail guide and limit of claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: described gag lever post is scalable.
5. according to the described nail guide and limit of claim 4 device, it is characterized in that: described gag lever post is provided with size scale.
6. according to claim 1 or 4 described nail guide and limit devices, it is characterized in that: the length of described gag lever post is 5~15cm, and cross-sectional diameter is 1.5~3mm.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described nail guide and limit devices, it is characterized in that: the spacing of the central shaft of described gag lever post and the central shaft of position-limiting tube is 0.8~1.5cm.
8. according to the described nail guide and limit of claim 3 device, it is characterized in that: the internal diameter of pipe is 2~7mm in described.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described nail guide and limit devices, it is characterized in that: the angle between gag lever post and the connecting rod is 90~150 degree.
10. according to the described nail guide and limit of claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: the connecting portion of gag lever post and connecting rod is rounded down.
CN2010205387022U 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Bone nail guiding limitator Expired - Fee Related CN201814647U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205387022U CN201814647U (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Bone nail guiding limitator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205387022U CN201814647U (en) 2010-09-21 2010-09-21 Bone nail guiding limitator

Publications (1)

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CN201814647U true CN201814647U (en) 2011-05-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104958108A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-10-07 阿普力特医疗股份有限公司 Methods and apparatus for treating glottis insufficiency
CN105496544A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 广东工业大学 Configuration device for external guiding and internal fixation of femoral head and neck regions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104958108A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-10-07 阿普力特医疗股份有限公司 Methods and apparatus for treating glottis insufficiency
CN104958108B (en) * 2013-03-15 2018-04-20 阿普力特医疗股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for treating Glottic insufficiency
CN105496544A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-20 广东工业大学 Configuration device for external guiding and internal fixation of femoral head and neck regions

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110504

Termination date: 20120921