CN201809814U - Integrated water utilization device for buildings - Google Patents
Integrated water utilization device for buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201809814U CN201809814U CN2010205308069U CN201020530806U CN201809814U CN 201809814 U CN201809814 U CN 201809814U CN 2010205308069 U CN2010205308069 U CN 2010205308069U CN 201020530806 U CN201020530806 U CN 201020530806U CN 201809814 U CN201809814 U CN 201809814U
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- storage tank
- water
- rainwater
- water storage
- building
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及节水装置，特别是楼房综合水利用装置，该装置包括安装在楼房中的上、下水管，其特征在于在洗手间墙内装有雨水储水箱和中水储水箱，在楼房房顶安装有雨漏，雨漏的排水口与安装在雨水储水箱内的过滤装置相连；中水储水箱内安装有中水过滤装置，中水储水箱的进水口与洗脸盆、洗衣下水管相连，在雨水储水箱和中水储水箱内安装有溢流管，溢流管的排水口设置在下层的雨水储水箱和中水储水箱内，在雨水储水箱和中水储水箱上安装有出水管。本装置实现了楼内不同水质的分类、分流回收、循环使用，同时将雨水收集利用。本装置对各种生活水和雨水的回收利用率在160%以上，具有广阔的推广前景和社会效益。
The utility model relates to a water-saving device, in particular to a comprehensive water utilization device for a building. The device includes upper and lower water pipes installed in the building. A rain leak is installed, and the outlet of the rain leak is connected with the filter device installed in the rainwater storage tank; the reclaimed water filter device is installed in the reclaimed water storage tank, and the water inlet of the reclaimed water storage tank is connected with the washbasin and the laundry downpipe. An overflow pipe is installed in the rainwater storage tank and the reclaimed water storage tank, and the outlet of the overflow pipe is arranged in the lower rainwater storage tank and the reclaimed water storage tank, and an outlet pipe is installed on the rainwater storage tank and the reclaimed water storage tank . The device realizes the classification, diversion, recovery and recycling of different water qualities in the building, and at the same time collects and utilizes rainwater. The device has a recycling rate of more than 160% for various domestic water and rainwater, and has broad promotion prospects and social benefits.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及节水装置，特别是楼房综合水利用装置。 The utility model relates to a water-saving device, in particular to a comprehensive water utilization device for buildings. the
背景技术Background technique
地球水资源的匮乏已引起了人们的广泛关注。目前有关水的综合利用方面的报道很多，特别是有关生活用水方面的专利也有很多，如中国知识产权局2007 年8 月l 日授权公告的专利号为：200620076007.2，名称为“生活污水再次利用的节水装置”的实用新型专利，该专利公开了一种将生活污水通过过滤、净化、消毒后从再次利用的技术方案，消除了用户对上层或本户的生活污水的使用顾虑，节约了水资源，可为用户节省用水成本。但该装置是对生活污水进行过滤、净化、消毒后的再利用，而在实际使用时存在很多问题。首先由于没有将生活污水进行有效的分类，在处理过程中，其过滤装置需要经常更换，非常不便。其次处理后的水也没有分类使用，虽进过净化、消毒，但水质是否符合使用标准，用户非常担忧。 The scarcity of the earth's water resources has aroused widespread concern. At present, there are many reports on the comprehensive utilization of water, and there are many patents on domestic water, such as the patent number issued by China Intellectual Property Office on August 1, 2007: 200620076007.2, which is called "the reuse of domestic sewage" "Water-saving device" utility model patent, which discloses a technical solution for reusing domestic sewage after filtration, purification, and disinfection, which eliminates the user's concerns about the use of domestic sewage from the upper floor or the household, and saves water. resources, which can save users water costs. But this device is to filter, purify, sterilize and reuse domestic sewage, and there are many problems in actual use. First of all, because the domestic sewage is not effectively classified, the filter device needs to be replaced frequently during the treatment process, which is very inconvenient. Secondly, the treated water is not classified for use. Although it has been purified and disinfected, users are very worried about whether the water quality meets the use standards. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是克服现有生活污水再利用方面存在的缺陷，提供一种将生活污水分类处理、分类使用的楼房综合水利用装置。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the reuse of domestic sewage, and provide a building comprehensive water utilization device for classifying and using domestic sewage. the
为实现上述目的，本实用新型的技术方案是：一种楼房综合水利用装置，包括安装在楼房中的上、下水管，其特征在于在洗手间墙内装有雨水储水箱和中水储水箱，在楼房房顶安装有雨漏，雨漏的排水口与安装在雨水储水箱内的过滤装置相连；中水储水箱内安装有中水过滤装置，中水储水箱的进水口与洗浴、洗衣下水管相连，在雨水储水箱和中水储水箱内安装有溢流管，溢流管的排水口设置在下层的雨水储水箱和中水储水箱内，在雨水储水箱和中水储水箱上安装有出水管。 In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a building comprehensive water utilization device, including the upper and lower water pipes installed in the building, which is characterized in that a rainwater storage tank and a reclaimed water storage tank are installed in the toilet wall. A rain leak is installed on the roof of the building, and the outlet of the rain leak is connected to the filter device installed in the rainwater storage tank; the reclaimed water filter device is installed in the reclaimed water storage tank, and the water inlet of the reclaimed water storage tank is connected to the shower and laundry downpipes Connected, overflow pipes are installed in the rainwater storage tanks and reclaimed water storage tanks, the outlets of the overflow pipes are set in the lower rainwater storage tanks and reclaimed water storage tanks, and installed on the rainwater storage tanks and reclaimed water storage tanks outlet pipe. the
在上述中水储水箱的进水口上安装有毛发过滤器。 A hair filter is installed on the water inlet of the above-mentioned middle water storage tank. the
上述雨水储水箱内的排水管与雨水处理池相连。 The drainage pipe in the rainwater storage tank is connected with the rainwater treatment tank. the
上述中水储水箱内的排水管与中水处理池相连。 The drainage pipe in the above-mentioned reclaimed water storage tank is connected with the reclaimed water treatment tank. the
本实用新型的特点是：1、实现了楼内不同水质的分类、分流回收、循环使用。根据生活过程中用水习惯，将洗浴、洗脸、洗衣水，通过毛发过滤器、中水过滤装置过滤后，收集到中水储水箱中，用于冲厕、拖地等，再次使用过的水就可通过下水管道，进入城市排水系统。2、将雨水收集利用。通过安装在房顶的雨漏，将雨水过滤后收集到雨水储水箱中，用于洗衣、拖地、浇花等。3、由于雨水储水箱、中水储水箱是装在卫生间的墙体内，同时将给水、污水、通风管道、太阳能管道等管道全部放置在隔墙内，去除了室内管道杂乱和占用空间的弊端。4、将使用后的水再次分类排放、储存，根据需要可用于城市公共绿化、喷洒路面、消防用水、公园水景补水等，通过多级多次循环回收利用生活污水、雨水，回收利用率在160%以上，本技术具有广阔的推广前景和社会效益。 The features of the utility model are: 1. The classification, shunting and recovery and recycling of different water qualities in the building are realized. According to the water habits in the life process, the water for bathing, face washing and laundry is filtered through a hair filter and a reclaimed water filter device, and then collected into a reclaimed water storage tank for flushing toilets and mopping the floor. It can enter the urban drainage system through the sewer pipe. 2. Collect and utilize rainwater. Through the rain drain installed on the roof, the rainwater is filtered and collected into the rainwater storage tank for washing, mopping the floor, watering flowers, etc. 3. Since the rainwater storage tank and reclaimed water storage tank are installed in the wall of the bathroom, and all the pipelines such as water supply, sewage, ventilation pipelines, and solar energy pipelines are placed in the partition wall, the disadvantages of messy indoor pipelines and space occupation are eliminated. . 4. The used water is classified and discharged and stored again. According to the needs, it can be used for urban public greening, spraying road surfaces, fire water, water replenishment of park water features, etc., and recycling domestic sewage and rainwater through multi-level and multiple cycles. The recycling rate is 160% More than %, this technology has broad prospects for promotion and social benefits. the
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Accompanying
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示，在楼房房顶安装有用于收集雨水的雨漏1，在楼房内的各家的卫生间的墙体内安装有雨水储水箱和中水储水箱9。下雨时可将雨水通过雨漏、安装在雨水储水箱3内的过滤装置2过滤后，收集到雨水储水箱3内，通过安装在雨水储水箱上的出水管，用于各家的洗衣、拖地、浇花等使用。每家的洗浴、洗脸、洗衣水，通过下水管6收集后，经过毛发过滤器5、安装在中水储水箱内的中水过滤装置11过滤后，进入中水储水箱内储存。通过安装在中水储水箱上的出水管，用于冲厕、拖地等。当上层的雨水储水箱或中水储水箱存满水后，多余的水通过安装在雨水储水箱内的溢流管4和中水储水箱中的溢流管10溢出，流入下层的雨水储水箱和中水储水箱中。 As shown in Figure 1, a
上述安装在雨水储水箱3内的过滤装置和安装在中水储水箱9内的中水过滤装置为中空纤维生物膜或其它可对水进行过滤的装置或滤材。 The above-mentioned filter device installed in the
冲厕所用水和再次利用后的水，通过地漏7和下水管8直接排放到城市污水管网16中。楼房中一层的雨水储水箱和中水储水箱中的水储存满后，通过安装在雨水储水箱内的排水管12和安装在中水储水箱内的排水管13，分别排到与本楼房用水综合利用装置相配套的雨水处理池14和中水处理池15中，再次用于公共绿化、喷洒路面、消防用水、公园水景补水等。 The water for flushing the toilet and the reused water are directly discharged into the urban
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205308069U CN201809814U (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Integrated water utilization device for buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205308069U CN201809814U (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Integrated water utilization device for buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201809814U true CN201809814U (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205308069U Expired - Fee Related CN201809814U (en) | 2010-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Integrated water utilization device for buildings |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201809814U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102979136A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 重庆大学 | Non-energy consumption centralized utilization system of high-rise building waste water |
| CN103195139A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-10 | 姬志刚 | Water-saving wall body for storing and utilizing secondary water |
| CN103195131A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-10 | 姬志刚 | Multifunctional water saving deivce for collecting, storing and using rainwater and secondary water |
-
2010
- 2010-09-16 CN CN2010205308069U patent/CN201809814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102979136A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 重庆大学 | Non-energy consumption centralized utilization system of high-rise building waste water |
| CN103195139A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-10 | 姬志刚 | Water-saving wall body for storing and utilizing secondary water |
| CN103195131A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-10 | 姬志刚 | Multifunctional water saving deivce for collecting, storing and using rainwater and secondary water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110427 Termination date: 20120916 |