CN201809191U - Automatic purifying device - Google Patents

Automatic purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201809191U
CN201809191U CN2010205489064U CN201020548906U CN201809191U CN 201809191 U CN201809191 U CN 201809191U CN 2010205489064 U CN2010205489064 U CN 2010205489064U CN 201020548906 U CN201020548906 U CN 201020548906U CN 201809191 U CN201809191 U CN 201809191U
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water
pipe
siphon
clear water
water inlet
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010205489064U
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Chinese (zh)
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李日德
李峰
李良
黄华
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李日德
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Abstract

An automatic purifying device comprises a purifying filtering cabin 1, an operation hole 2, fixing laminates 3, preformed holes 4, a micropore ceramic filtering pipe 5, a clear water cabin 6, a clear water outlet 7, a clear water cabin discharging or clear water supplementing port 8, an inflow discharging funnel port 9, a water lifting pump water inlet 10, a balancing water tank 11, a balancing water tank overflow port 12, an inflow downpipe 13, a siphon pipe 14, a siphon damaging pipe 15, a sludge box 16 and a discharging pipe 17. The utility model is characterized in that the fixing laminates 3 comprise an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer and are fixed at the periphery of the purifying filtering cabin 1, the preformed hole 4 is respectively arranged on the fixing laminates 3, the micropore ceramic filtering pipe 5 is fixed in the preformed holes 4 of the fixing laminates 3, and a micropore ceramic filter is formed by sealing the micropore ceramic filtering pipe 5 with the periphery of the filtering cabin 1. A space between the fixing laminates 3 and the micropore ceramic filtering pipe 5 is the clear water cabin 6. The water lifting pump water inlet 10 and the balancing water tank overflow port 12 are arranged on the balancing water tank 11. The upper end of the inflow downpipe 13 of a siphon device is connected with the balancing water tank 11 and the lower end is connected with the inflow discharging funnel port 9. The inflow discharging funnel port 9 is connected with the inflow downpipe 13 and the siphon pipe 14 in series to form a whole body. The upper end of the siphon pipe 14 is provided with the siphon damaging pipe 15 and the lower end is connected with the sludge box 16 and the discharging pipe 17. The utility model has the beneficial effect that no labor is needed for cleaning and back flushing, the cleaning and back flushing can be automatically carried out by using the water gravity of the device and siphon principle.

Description

The self-purging device
Affiliated technical field
The present invention is a kind of automatization refining plant, relates to the refining plant of handling various sewage, waste water, middle water and river, domestic water, especially relates to the continuous constant-speed operation of a kind of water treatment, the self-purging device that recycles.
Background technology
At present, it is a lot of to relate to the refining plant (equipment) of handling various sewage, waste water, middle water and river, domestic water, effect is also good, but all be to adopt filtering under pressure, running cost is too high, particularly the filtration medium in the equipment, will change in 1 or two years, can not recycle again, the waste resource also influences environment.How to solve not only economy but also environmental protection, " three water-purification plants " patentee, " three water-purification plants " (patent No.: 200920164390.0) in exploitation, though in purifying liquid waste, obtained good effect, automatically clean and back flushing but can not realize not having external force, must manually clean and backwash operation.Through experiment repeatedly, invented not only economy but also environmental protection, do not need manual operation, need not change filtration medium, operation does not cost usefulness, reaches the novel COMBINED PROCESS of life-time service.
Summary of the invention
For solving above deficiency, purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of self-purging device that can reach not only economy but also environmental protection and energy saving, and this device is in national patent " three the water-purification plants " (patent No.: improved upgrading on the principle 200920164390.0).It is by device frame, and purification filtering storehouse, clear water storehouse, siphon piping clean the back flushing parts automatically and form.Simple in structure, need not keep in repair, operation does not cost usefulness, cleans automatically and back flushing, and normal pressure filters and does not stop up, continuous constant-speed operation, effluent characteristics is stable, good purification.But the microporous ceramic filter life-time service of supporting exploitation in the purification filtering storehouse particularly, so simple to operation, life-time service need not changed filtration medium, has saved human and material resources, financial resources.Device reaches sludge treatment again and settles at one go, does not cause secondary environmental pollution, benefits the nation and the people.
The present invention solves technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: with sewage, waste water, middle water and river, domestic water is through the equalization tank water-in, enter the purification filtering storehouse through equalization tank water outlet downcomer to siphon pipe interface, through water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth, water level rises in the microporous ceramic filter, sewage, waste water, middle water etc. are under the effect of hypogene water normal pressure, through inside pipe wall to the clear water storehouse of outer wall naturally osmotic, sewage, waste water, suspended particulates impurity is blocked on the microporous ceramic filter inwall in the middle water etc., form particle by wash rice, fall under gravity into the bottom of purification filtering storehouse downside, reach the effect of solid-liquid separation.After operation reaches capacity, utilize water gravity siphon principle to carry out blowdown and clean.After promptly reaching capacity, purification filtering storehouse water level is elevated to designated water level naturally, water level also is elevated to purification filtering storehouse designated water level naturally in the upcast of siphon simultaneously, when rising stage surpasses siphon elbow top, water falls from the siphon downtake, and constantly air in the siphon piping is taken away by bleeding, form vacuum in the siphon piping and produce syphonic effect, the mud of bottom, purification filtering storehouse is passed through water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth, be discharged to the mud case from the siphon pipe interface to the siphon downtake, be discharged to primary clarifier by sewage draining exit again.The clear water reverse osmosis is to the strainer inwall in the clear water storehouse, and clear water has flowed, and when siphon destructing tube sucks air in the clear water storehouse, destroys the siphon piping vacuum and causes siphon to stop, and device recovers to enter filter automatically.In service at siphon principle, in the clear water storehouse clear water nature from outer wall to the inwall reverse osmosis, form back flushing, microporous ceramic filter in this process in the device sticks in suspended contamination such as the sewage, waste water, middle water of internal surface discharging down along infiltration water is fluent, reaches automatic cleaning and the cleaning performance that recoils.The mud impurity of discharging directly enters the sludge dewatering facility and handles, and does not cause secondary pollution, reaches to settle at one go.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows to have solved cleaning, back flushing must manual operation, and water gravity of use device own and siphon principle clean and back flushing automatically, constant-speed operation continuously, sludge dewatering primary treatment; Be again in the purification filtering storehouse, the microporous ceramic filter of supporting exploitation efficiently solves the insurmountable filtration medium of other water treating equipment and reaches life-time service; Also solve other water treating equipment and do not added coagulated agent and can not reach treatment effect, also needed a plurality of technologies (equipment) combination just can deal with problems.This device only needs precipitation just, and former water just can directly enter purification filtering and handle no matter concentration does not add any coagulated agent.This device work principle of filter adopts normal pressure to filter and does not stop up.Do not needing other utility appliance and coagulated agent etc., the decontamination effect improving suspension content reaches below the 10mg/L.Reached simple in structure, easy to operate, need not keep in repair, continuously constant-speed operation need not changed filtration medium, long service life, and operation do not cost usefulness, and effluent characteristics is stable.Because of device frame is the concrete ceramic structure, but life-time service so reached real energy-conserving and environment-protective, settles at one go.
Main points of the present invention are, it comprises purification filtering storehouse 1, handle hole 2, fixedly laminate 3, pre-opened hole 4, filter mantle 5, clear water storehouse 6, clear water output 7, blowdown of clear water storehouse or additional clean water outlet 8, water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth 9, water lift pump intake 10, equalization tank 11, equalization tank overflow port 12, water inlet downcomer 13, siphon pipe 14, siphon destructing tube 15, mud case 16 and blow-off pipe 17, it is characterized in that: fixedly on the laminate 3 minutes, in, following three layers, fixedly laminate 3 is fixed on the periphery in purification filtering storehouse 1, it on the retaining plate 3 pre-opened hole 4, filter mantle 5 is fixed on, in, lower floor is fixedly in the pre-opened hole 4 of laminate 3, with constitute microporous ceramic filter behind the peripheral integral sealing of filtering cabin 1, on, in, fixedly the interior sky between laminate 3 and the filter mantle 5 is clear water storehouse 6 down, equalization tank 11 is provided with water lift pump intake 10 and equalization tank overflow port 12, the upper end of the water inlet downcomer 13 of siphoning installation links to each other with equalization tank 11, the lower end links to each other with water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth 9, water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth 9 is connected with water inlet downcomer 13 and siphon pipe 14 and is one, a siphon destructing tube 15 is equipped with in siphon pipe 14 upper ends, lower end and mud case 16, blow-off pipe 17 links to each other.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1-be A-A floor map of the present invention; Fig. 2-be the vertical tangent plane synoptic diagram of B-B; Fig. 3-be the vertical siphon piping connection diagram of B-B.
Among the figure: 1-purification filtering storehouse, 2-handle hole, 3-upper, middle and lower layer retaining plate, 4-is the laminate pre-opened hole fixedly, 5-filter mantle, 6-clear water storehouse 7-clear water output, storehouse blowdown of 8-clear water or additional clean water outlet, 9-water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth, 10-water lift pump intake, 11-equalization tank, 12-equalization tank overflow port, the 13-downcomer of intaking, the 14-siphon pipe, the 15-siphon destructing tube, 16-mud case, 17-blow-off pipe.
Embodiment
Filtration equipment for clarifying framework 1 is built at first design paper joint hearing afterwards, in its framework is built, fixedly laminate 3 of three layers of upper, middle and lowers is set, and fixedly offering pre-opened hole 4 on the laminate, is used to install filter mantle 5.After building up device frame, carrying out filter mantle installs, with filter mantle 5 by upper, middle and lower fixedly the pre-opened hole 4 of laminate install and fix, it fixedly on the upper, middle and lower laminate 3, the special clay of shutoff in the space between pre-opened hole 4 and filter mantle 5 makes its sealing tight.Make all kinds of water bodys by purification filtering storehouse 1, the internal surface that enters filter mantle 5 is to 6 infiltrations of the clear water storehouse of outside surface.Clear water flows out by the clear water output of reserving 7.Clear water water outlet 7 and clear water blowdown or clear water replenish mouth 8 in the design, should design in 1 left and right side, purification filtering storehouse.
After finishing above-mentioned operation, install the supporting pipeline valve of Inlet and outlet water, siphon piping and valve, water pump and device for dehydrating sladge waste, debug the back operation, promptly from clear water water outlet 7, to 1 water filling of purification filtering storehouse, clear water enters internal surface by filter mantle 5 outside surfaces and cleans, after flowing into purification filtering storehouse 1, when water level slowly goes back up to fixedly laminate, start the water lift water pump, open water-in 10 and overflow port 12, upwards, water filling in the following purification filtering storehouse 1, after reaching the immovable bed plate level, open clear water output 7 valves, formal starting apparatus operation is in operation and adjusts flooding velocity variable valve and clear water output 7 valves, reach the Inlet and outlet water balance, guarantee balance movement.After debugging is finished, then commencement of commercial operation.

Claims (1)

1. self-purging device, it comprises purification filtering storehouse (1), handle hole (2), fixing laminate (3), pre-opened hole (4), filter mantle (5), clear water storehouse (6), clear water output (7), blowdown of clear water storehouse or additional clean water outlet (8), water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth (9), water lift pump intake (10), equalization tank (11), equalization tank overflow port (12), water inlet downcomer (13), siphon pipe (14), siphon destructing tube (15), mud case (16) and blow-off pipe (17), it is characterized in that: fixedly on laminate (3) branch, in, following three layers, fixedly on the laminate (3) pre-opened hole (4), filter mantle (5) is fixed on, in, lower floor is fixedly in the pre-opened hole (4) of laminate (3), with constitute microporous ceramic filter behind the peripheral integral sealing of filtering cabin (1), on, in, fixedly the interior sky between laminate (3) and the filter mantle (5) is clear water storehouse (6) down, equalization tank (11) is provided with water lift pump intake (10) and equalization tank overflow port (12), the upper end of the water inlet downcomer (13) of siphoning installation links to each other with equalization tank (11), the lower end links to each other with water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth (9), water inlet discharge funnel for sludge mouth (9) is connected with water inlet downcomer (13) and siphon pipe (14) and is one, a siphon destructing tube (15) is equipped with in siphon pipe (14) upper end, lower end and mud case (16), blow-off pipe (17) links to each other.
CN2010205489064U 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Automatic purifying device Expired - Lifetime CN201809191U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010205489064U CN201809191U (en) 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Automatic purifying device

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CN2010205489064U CN201809191U (en) 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Automatic purifying device

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CN201809191U true CN201809191U (en) 2011-04-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102008846A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-04-13 李日德 Automatic purifying device
CN113443751A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-28 广州市振达环保产业股份有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving rural feedwater purification device and purification process thereof
CN116514227A (en) * 2023-06-12 2023-08-01 李峰 Modularized automatic purifying device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102008846A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-04-13 李日德 Automatic purifying device
CN113443751A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-09-28 广州市振达环保产业股份有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving rural feedwater purification device and purification process thereof
CN113443751B (en) * 2021-08-13 2022-02-01 广州市振达环保产业股份有限公司 Efficient and energy-saving rural feedwater purification device and purification process thereof
CN116514227A (en) * 2023-06-12 2023-08-01 李峰 Modularized automatic purifying device
CN116514227B (en) * 2023-06-12 2024-02-13 李峰 Modularized automatic purifying device

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110427

Effective date of abandoning: 20130227

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant