CN201802454U - Forced feed lubrication structure of single cylinder diesel transmission gear set - Google Patents

Forced feed lubrication structure of single cylinder diesel transmission gear set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201802454U
CN201802454U CN2010205345142U CN201020534514U CN201802454U CN 201802454 U CN201802454 U CN 201802454U CN 2010205345142 U CN2010205345142 U CN 2010205345142U CN 201020534514 U CN201020534514 U CN 201020534514U CN 201802454 U CN201802454 U CN 201802454U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
gear
axle
brachycephaly
gear set
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205345142U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁忠军
王军
虞舜
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Jiangsu Xinland Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.
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袁忠军
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Priority to CN2010205345142U priority Critical patent/CN201802454U/en
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Publication of CN201802454U publication Critical patent/CN201802454U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forced feed lubrication structure of a single cylinder diesel transmission gear set, comprising a short head bearing axle diameter, a gear axle diameter, an oil inlet channel, a bent axle oil chamber, an oil outlet channel, a short head bearing and a bent axle timing gear, wherein the oil inlet channel is communicated with the bent axle oil chamber, one end of the oil outlet channel is communicated with the bent axle oil chamber, the other end is arranged on the surface of the short head bearing axle diameter, a lubrication oil groove is arranged on the matching section of the short head bearing axle diameter and the short head gear and the lubrication oil groove is communicated with an oil outlet hole of the oil outlet channel and faces to the engaging surface of the bent axle timing gear. A diesel transmission gear set is driven by the bent axle timing gear; a governor gear, a starter gear, a camshaft gear, a lower balance shaft gear and an upper balance shaft gear are lubricated by lubrication oil in sequence, the lubrication condition of the diesel transmission gear set is totally improved by the lubrication structure, and the lubrication condition of all bushing matching parts of a camshaft, a starting shaft and a governor shaft is also improved, thereby being economical and practical.

Description

A kind of forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of single cylinder diesel, is particularly useful for cylinder diameter at the single cylinder diesel more than 95 millimeters.
Background technique:
In cylinder diameter is single cylinder diesel more than 95 millimeters, at the bent axle brachycephaly crankshaft timing gear is housed, during the diesel engine proper functioning, all gears drive by crankshaft timing gear in the driving gear set, the drive connection of diesel engine driving gear set as shown in Figure 1, this driving gear set is by crankshaft timing gear 9, starting gear 10, camshaft gear wheel 11, speed regulation gear 12, last balance shaft gear 13 and following balance shaft gear 14 are formed, speed regulation gear 12 and crankshaft timing gear 9, starting gear 10, camshaft gear wheel 11 and following balance shaft gear 14 mesh simultaneously, starting gear 10 and last balance shaft gear 13 engagements.On this class diesel engine, the lubricated of driving gear set is to lubricate by the mist of oil that the lubricant oil that the crank-shaft link neck of single-cylinder diesel engine forced lubricating system overflows at home and abroad forms when the bent axle high speed rotating, by the resuscitation apparatus on the gear chamber cover mist of oil is sucked in the gear chamber, thereby driving gear set is lubricated, this lubricating system oil mass is few, reliability is very low, diesel engine is when work, because the poor lubrication of driving gear set, gear tooth noise is very big, friction velocity is fast between gear, causes the machine temperature higher, and the working life of driving gear set is short.This is the common fault of cylinder diameter single cylinder diesel more than 95 millimeters, in order to overcome this defective, drawing a high-pressure unit oil pipe outside someone adopts from lubricant pump is connected on the gear chamber cover, with the oil outlet tube hydraulic fluid port to living driving gear set, the difficulty of this scheme implementation is bigger, not only to increase external high-pressure oil pipe, also will be to the gear chamber cover processing of holing, the cost of every machine will increase by 10~15 yuan, and the not all type of this improvement project can both implement, and is all right obstructed as types such as condensing type diesel engine, electric starter types.Understand according to the claimant, up to the present, also do not have a kind of both economical and reliable solution.The claimant has carried out conscientious research and analysis by the lubrication system to existing diesel, has found the lubricated scheme of a kind of effective solution diesel engine driving gear set.
The model utility content:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine, adopt such lubricating structure, the lubricated oil that loses can not appear in driving gear set, gear tooth noise and machine temperature have not only been reduced, and wear resistance and the working life that can improve driving gear set, do not increase cost again, not only economy but also practicality.
A kind of forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine, it is characterized in that: it comprises the long head supporting diameter of axle, crankshaft journal, the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle, the gear diameter of axle, oil input channel, bent axle oil pocket, oil road, brachycephaly bearing and crankshaft timing gear, oil input channel and bent axle oil pocket interlink, one end and the bent axle oil pocket of oil road interlink, the other end is arranged on the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle, be provided with oil groove at the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle with the section of cooperation of brachycephaly bearing, one end of oil groove communicates with the oil outlet of oil road, and the other end is to living the Surface of action of crankshaft timing gear.
Further, described oil groove is opened on the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle.
Further, described oil groove is opened on the bore area that brachycephaly bearing and the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle cooperates.
Further, the sectional shape triangle of described oil groove.
Diesel engine pressure lubrication oil pump is imported lubricant oil by oil input channel to the bent axle oil pocket, lubricant oil is input to the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle from oil outlet by oil road, because the oil outlet of oil groove and oil road interlinks, lubricant oil can be ejected on the flank of tooth of crankshaft timing gear from the oil groove straight line, because crankshaft timing gear drives speed regulation gear, and speed regulation gear drives starting gear simultaneously, camshaft gear wheel and following balance shaft gear, starting gear drives balance shaft gear again, begin to lubricate from crankshaft timing gear and speed regulation gear engagement place from the lubricant oil of oil groove ejection, again by the lubricated starting gear of speed regulation gear, camshaft gear wheel and following balance shaft gear, by the lubricated again balance shaft gear of going up of starting gear, so just can successfully be lubricated at last all gears in the driving gear set of diesel engine.This lubricating structure can not only thoroughly improve the lubricating condition of diesel engine driving gear set, and improved the lubricating condition of all the lining cooperation places on camshaft, starting shaft, the speed governing axle, this scheme does not need to increase any part, only with hand is carried bistrique and is offered an oil groove get final product on the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle, 0.1 yuan of the cost less than that increases increases cost hardly.Not only economy but also practicality prove through claimant's repetition test, adopt this lubricating structure, almost can't hear the engagement driving noise of diesel engine, start lightly, and the machine temperature decreases, and can improve more than 20% the working life of driving gear set.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the transmission mesh schematic representation of 1100 type single cylinder diesel driving gear set;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an A-A sectional view among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 3 B to zoomed-in view;
Among the figure: the long head supporting of the 1-diameter of axle; The 2-crankshaft journal; The 3-brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle; The 4-gear diameter of axle; The 5-oil input channel; 6-bent axle oil pocket; The 7-oil road; 8-brachycephaly bearing; The 9-crankshaft timing gear; The 10-starting gear; The 11-camshaft gear wheel; The 12-speed regulation gear; The last balance shaft gear of 13-; Balance shaft gear under the 14-; The 31-oil groove.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiment of the present utility model:
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is 1100 type forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine schematic representation, it comprises the long head supporting diameter of axle 1, crankshaft journal 2, the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle 3, the gear diameter of axle 4, oil input channel 5, bent axle oil pocket 6, oil road 7, brachycephaly bearing 8 and crankshaft timing gear 9, described brachycephaly bearing 8 is a sliding bearing, oil input channel 5 interlinks with bent axle oil pocket 6, one end and the bent axle oil pocket 6 of oil road 7 interlink, the other end is arranged on the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle 3, be provided with oil groove 31 at the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle 3 with the section of cooperation of brachycephaly bearing 8, one end of oil groove 31 communicates with the oil outlet of oil road 7, the other end is to living the Surface of action of crankshaft timing gear 9, in this example, described oil groove 31 is opened on the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle 3, the sectional shape of oil groove 31 is a triangle, 1 millimeter of groove width, groove depth are 0.8 millimeter.
In this example, also oil groove 31 can be opened on the inner hole wall of brachycephaly bearing 8 (sliding bearing).
Its greasing is as follows:
Diesel engine pressure lubrication oil pump is imported lubricant oil by oil input channel 5 to bent axle oil pocket 6, lubricant oil is input to the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle 3 from oil outlet by oil road 7, because oil groove 31 interlinks with the oil outlet of oil road 7, lubricant oil will inevitably be ejected on the flank of tooth of crankshaft timing gear 9 from oil groove 31 straight lines, because crankshaft timing gear 9 drives speed regulation gear 12, speed regulation gear 12 drives starting gear 10 again simultaneously, camshaft gear wheel 11 and following balance shaft gear 14, starting gear 10 drives balance shaft gear 13 again, begin to lubricate from crankshaft timing gear 9 and speed regulation gear 12 engagement places from the lubricant oil of oil groove 31 ejections, again by speed regulation gear 12 lubricated starting gears 10, camshaft gear wheel 11 and following balance shaft gear 14, by the lubricated again balance shaft gear 13 of going up of starting gear 10, so just can successfully be lubricated at last all gears in the driving gear set of diesel engine.

Claims (4)

1. forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine, it is characterized in that: it comprises the long head supporting diameter of axle (1), crankshaft journal (2), the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle (3), the gear diameter of axle (4), oil input channel (5), bent axle oil pocket (6), oil road (7), brachycephaly bearing (8) and crankshaft timing gear (9), oil input channel (5) interlinks with bent axle oil pocket (6), one end of oil road (7) and bent axle oil pocket (6) interlink, the other end is arranged on the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle (3), be provided with oil groove (31) at the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle (3) with the section of cooperation of brachycephaly bearing (8), one end of oil groove (31) communicates with the oil outlet of oil road (7), and the other end is to living the Surface of action of crankshaft timing gear (9).
2. according to the described forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil groove (31) is opened on the surface of the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle (3).
3. according to the described forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil groove (31) is opened on the bore area that brachycephaly bearing (8) and the brachycephaly supporting diameter of axle (3) cooperates.
4. according to the described forced lubrication structure for transmission gear set of single-cylinder diesel engine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sectional shape triangle of described oil groove (31).
CN2010205345142U 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Forced feed lubrication structure of single cylinder diesel transmission gear set Expired - Fee Related CN201802454U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205345142U CN201802454U (en) 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Forced feed lubrication structure of single cylinder diesel transmission gear set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205345142U CN201802454U (en) 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Forced feed lubrication structure of single cylinder diesel transmission gear set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201802454U true CN201802454U (en) 2011-04-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205345142U Expired - Fee Related CN201802454U (en) 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Forced feed lubrication structure of single cylinder diesel transmission gear set

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201802454U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: JINTAN XINLAND DIESEL ENGINE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YUAN ZHONGJUN

Effective date: 20120727

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 213200 CHANGZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 213215 CHANGZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120727

Address after: 213215, Jiangsu, Jintan Province town of gold after the town of Yang Yang Xing North Road, No. 1

Patentee after: Jintan Xinland Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213200 Jiangsu Province, Jintan City Economic Development Zone Huayuan Village Building 5 Room 502

Patentee before: Yuan Zhongjun

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 213215, Jintan District, Jiangsu City, Changzhou province after the town of Yang Zhen Yang Xing Road North

Patentee after: Jiangsu Xinland Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.

Address before: 213215, Jiangsu, Jintan Province town of gold after the town of Yang Yang Xing North Road, No. 1

Patentee before: Jintan Xinland Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110420

Termination date: 20180915