CN201802258U - Reflective toughened hollow glass used for bus - Google Patents
Reflective toughened hollow glass used for bus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201802258U CN201802258U CN2010205430018U CN201020543001U CN201802258U CN 201802258 U CN201802258 U CN 201802258U CN 2010205430018 U CN2010205430018 U CN 2010205430018U CN 201020543001 U CN201020543001 U CN 201020543001U CN 201802258 U CN201802258 U CN 201802258U
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- glass
- hollow glass
- plated film
- big bus
- sheet
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Abstract
The utility model provides a reflective toughened hollow glass used for a bus comprising an outer layer bended toughened glass sheet, an inner layer bended toughened glass sheet, and an interlayer disposed between the outer layer and the inner layer bended toughened glass sheet. The interlayer comprises spacing strips, by which an enclosed frame can be formed, drying agent and glass sealant. The interlayer is constituted by the spacing strips, which can form the enclosed frame and are filled by the drying agent. The enclosed frame formed by the spacing strips and the two glass sheets can be sealed by the glass sealant, and the inner surface of the outer layer bended toughened glass sheet near the interlayer or the outer surface of the inner layer bended toughened glass sheet near the interlayer is coated by a low radiation film. By using the utility model, the heat transfer can be effectively prevented, and the oil consumption level of bus and the environment inside the bus.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of big bus automotive glass, particularly a kind of plated film tempering hollow glass.
Background technology
The glass for vehicle window of existing big bus automobile mostly is single layer structure, and effect of heat insulation is not good.The passenger need stand the severe cold in winter and the baking in summer in the car, is to keep vehicle interior temperature, can only open air conditioner refrigerating for a long time or heats, and this can increase the living load of automobile.Increase motor vehicle exhaust emission, severe contamination air ambient on the one hand; Aggravated the world energy sources crisis on the other hand.
Even like this, the passenger also is unwilling to be sitting in the position near vehicle window, because the temperature here still near the outer temperature of car, is felt and be uncomfortable.
This just needs a kind of new automobile glass that can be effectively heat insulation.
Summary of the invention
Be to solve the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to propose simple, with low cost and the automobile with remarkable effect of heat insulation of a kind of preparation method with plated film tempering hollow glass.This hollow glass can be made into the product of various radians and shape, to meet the shape requirement of big bus automobile.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes following technical scheme:
A kind of big bus automobile is with plated film tempering hollow glass, comprise outer curved tempered glass sheet, internal layer curved tempered glass sheet and outside, wall between the internal layer curved tempered glass sheet; Wherein, described wall comprises spacer bar, desiccant and the glazing compound that can surround closed frame, described wall is made up of the spacer bar that surrounds closed frame, be filled with desiccant in the described spacer bar, closed frame that described spacer bar surrounds and two sheet glass sheets seal by glazing compound, and described outer curved tempered glass sheet is coated with low-radiation film near the inner surface of wall or the inner surface of the close wall of internal layer curved tempered glass sheet.
Described big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass; wherein; described low-radiation film is two silver-colored multilayer film structures, be on substrate of glass, plate successively dielectric layer, transition zone, silver layer, transition zone, silver layer, transition zone and topping totally 7 layers nanometer rete be composited.
Described big bus automobile is with plated film tempering hollow glass, and wherein, described low-radiation film be single silver-colored multilayer film structure, be on substrate of glass, plate successively dielectric layer, transition zone, silver layer, transition zone and topping totally 5 layers nanometer rete be composited.
Described big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass, wherein, described dielectric layer and topping are one or more layers metal or nonmetallic oxide or nitride; Described transition zone is one or more layers metal or metal oxide or nitride.
Described big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass, wherein, described dielectric layer and topping are TiO
2, ZnSnO
x, SnO
2, ZnO, SiO
2, Ta
2O
5, SiN
xO
y, BiO
2, Al
2O
3, Nb
2O
5, Si
3N
4Or at least a among the AZO.
Described big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass, wherein, described transition zone is NiCr, Cr, Ti, ZnO, SnO
2, Al, Al
2O
3, CrO
x, TiO
2, at least a among the TiN.
Described big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass, wherein, described low-radiation film adopts chemical vapour deposition technique to be coated with on floatation glass production line, perhaps adopts magnetron sputtering method off-line on original sheet glass to be coated with.
Described big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass, wherein, described glazing compound is divided into twice, and closed frame that described spacer bar surrounds and two sheet glass sheets all are by the first road glass capsulation glue bond; The second road fluid sealant is beaten in the groove of being formed with two sheet glass sheets outside the closed frame that spacer bar surrounds.
Described big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass, wherein, forming air layer between closed frame that described spacer bar surrounds and the two sheet glass sheets, is dry air in the described air layer, also can charge into inert gas in the air layer that is full of dry air according to performance requirement.
Described big bus automobile is with plated film tempering hollow glass, and wherein, described spacer bar is for adopting metal, nonmetal or sealing strip shape body that composite material forms.
Big bus automobile provided by the utility model plated film tempering hollow glass, it is inside and outside because the exchange heat that conduction of heat and infrared emanation bring effectively to reduce car, weaken the exposure intensity of solar ultraviolet, and can be according to the different visible light transmissivity reflectivity of design needs customization, thereby play energy-saving and cost-reducingly, improve the purpose of car comfort inside.In addition, described low-radiation film has good pyro-oxidation resistance, can carry out the operation of hot bending and curved tempering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the layer structure of the utility model preferred embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the layer structure of low-radiation film (7 layers);
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the layer structure of the utility model preferred embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the layer structure of low-radiation film (5 layers).
The outer curved tempered glass sheet of description of reference numerals: 1-; 2-internal layer curved tempered glass sheet; The 3-spacer bar; The 4-desiccant; The 5-glazing compound; The 51-first road glazing compound; The 52-second road glazing compound; The 6-air layer; The 7-dielectric layer; The 8-transition zone; The 9-silver layer; The 10-topping; The 11-low-radiation film; The 12-substrate of glass.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment come the utility model is elaborated.
Preferred embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model is a kind of big bus automobile plated film tempering hollow glass, mainly comprise outer curved tempered glass sheet 1 and internal layer curved tempered glass sheet 2, has wall between outer curved tempered glass sheet 1 and the internal layer curved tempered glass sheet 2, described wall comprises: some spacer bars 3 that can surround closed frame, desiccant 4 and glazing compound 5, described spacer bar 3 is for adopting metal, nonmetal or composite material is made can desiccant-filled 4 the sealing strip shape body, and the material that described spacer bar 3 is adopted determines it can be bent into closed interval box.Described desiccant 4 is used for absorbing the aqueous vapor of the air layer 6 that two sheet glass sheets (1,2) and interval box surrounded, and makes to be full of dry gas in the described air layer 6.
Closed frame that described spacer bar 3 surrounds and two sheet glass sheets (1,2) all are bonding by the first road glazing compound 51, are used to stop mass exchange such as air between wall and the external environment and aqueous vapor.In 52 dozens of grooves of outside the closed frame that spacer bar 3 surrounds, being formed of the second road fluid sealant, be used for further two sheet glass sheets (1,2) and closed frame being bonded to firm integral body with two sheet glass sheets (1,2).
By the first road fluid sealant 51 and the second road fluid sealant 52 two sheet glass sheets (1,2) are bonded together, between closed frame that spacer bar 3 surrounds and two sheet glass sheets (1,2), form air layer 6, for strengthening heat insulation and sound insulation value, can charge into inert gas in the air layer 6, make curved tempering hollow glass with this.
Wherein, outer curved tempered glass sheet 1 is coated with one deck low-radiation film 11 near the inner surface of wall 3.Described low-radiation film 11 can adopt chemical vapour deposition technique (CVD) to be coated with on floatation glass production line, perhaps adopts magnetron sputtering method off-line on original sheet glass to be coated with.And described low-radiation film 11 is two silver-colored multilayer film structures, be on substrate of glass 12, plate successively dielectric layer 7, transition zone 8, silver layer 9, transition zone 8, silver layer 9, transition zone 8 and topping 10 totally 7 layers nanometer rete be composited.
Described dielectric layer 7 and topping 10 are one or more layers metal or nonmetallic oxide or nitride, as TiO
2, ZnSnO
x, SnO
2, ZnO, SiO
2, Ta
2O
5, SiN
xO
y, BiO
2, Al
2O
3, Nb
2O
5, Si
3N
4, AZO etc.The transition zone 8 of described low-radiation film 4 is one or more layers metal or metal oxide or nitride, and preferred described transition zone 8 is: NiCr, Cr, Ti, ZnO, SnO
2, Al, Al
2O
3, CrO
x, TiO
2, at least a among the TiN.
Described low-radiation film 11 has good pyro-oxidation resistance, can carry out the operation of hot bending and curved tempering.
Preferred embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, internal layer curved tempered glass sheet 2 is coated with one deck low-radiation film 11 near the inner surface of wall 3.Low-radiation film 11 can adopt chemical vapour deposition technique (CVD) to be coated with on floatation glass production line equally, perhaps adopts magnetron sputtering method off-line on original sheet glass to be coated with.And described low-radiation film 11 is single silver-colored multilayer film structure, be on substrate of glass 12, plate successively dielectric layer 7, transition zone 8, silver layer 9, transition zone 8 and topping 10 totally 5 layers nanometer rete be composited.
Yet a kind of big bus automobile of the utility model is with in the plated film tempering hollow glass, when described low-radiation film 11 is plated in outer curved tempered glass sheet 1 near the inner surface of wall, and the silver-colored multilayer film structure of list that also can adopt totally 5 layers nanometer rete to be composited; Perhaps, when described low-radiation film 11 is plated in internal layer curved tempered glass sheet 2 inner surface near walls, the two silver-colored multilayer film structure that also can adopt totally 7 layers nanometer rete to be composited.
In the utility model, adopt the tempering hollow glass of described low-radiation film layer to have low-down infrared rays transmitance, effect of heat insulation is remarkable, can effectively reduce ultraviolet radiation intensity.So no matter be hot summer or cold winter, all can be the driver and passenger provides comfortable safe taking advantage of to drive environment; Can reduce motor vehicle exhaust emission, reduce air ambient and pollute, play energy-saving and cost-reducing effect.
More than be illustrative to description of the present utility model; and it is nonrestrictive; those skilled in the art is understood, and can carry out many modifications, variation or equivalence to it within spirit that claim limits and scope, but they will fall in the protection domain of the present utility model all.
Claims (10)
1. a big bus automobile is with plated film tempering hollow glass, comprise outer curved tempered glass sheet, internal layer curved tempered glass sheet and outside, wall between the internal layer curved tempered glass sheet; It is characterized in that: described wall comprises spacer bar, desiccant and the glazing compound that can surround closed frame, described wall is made up of the spacer bar that surrounds closed frame, be filled with desiccant in the described spacer bar, closed frame that described spacer bar surrounds and two sheet glass sheets seal by glazing compound, and described outer curved tempered glass sheet is coated with low-radiation film near the inner surface of wall or the inner surface of the close wall of internal layer curved tempered glass sheet.
2. big bus automobile according to claim 1 plated film tempering hollow glass; it is characterized in that: described low-radiation film is two silver-colored multilayer film structures, be on substrate of glass, plate successively dielectric layer, transition zone, silver layer, transition zone, silver layer, transition zone and topping totally 7 layers nanometer rete be composited.
3. big bus automobile according to claim 1 plated film tempering hollow glass; it is characterized in that: described low-radiation film is single silver-colored multilayer film structure, be on substrate of glass, plate successively dielectric layer, transition zone, silver layer, transition zone and topping totally 5 layers nanometer rete be composited.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described big bus automobiles plated film tempering hollow glass, it is characterized in that: described dielectric layer and topping are one or more layers metal or nonmetallic oxide or nitride; Described transition zone is one or more layers metal or metal oxide or nitride.
5. big bus automobile according to claim 4 plated film tempering hollow glass, it is characterized in that: described dielectric layer and topping are TiO
2, ZnSnO
x, SnO
2, ZnO, SiO
2, Ta
2O
5, SiN
xO
y, BiO
2, Al
2O
3, Nb
2O
5, Si
3N
4Or at least a among the AZO.
6. big bus automobile according to claim 4 plated film tempering hollow glass, it is characterized in that: described transition zone is NiCr, Cr, Ti, ZnO, SnO
2, Al, Al
2O
3, CrO
x, TiO
2, at least a among the TiN.
7. big bus automobile according to claim 1 plated film tempering hollow glass is characterized in that: described low-radiation film adopts chemical vapour deposition technique to be coated with on floatation glass production line, perhaps adopts magnetron sputtering method off-line on original sheet glass to be coated with.
8. big bus automobile according to claim 1 plated film tempering hollow glass, it is characterized in that: described glazing compound is divided into twice, and closed frame that described spacer bar surrounds and two sheet glass sheets all are by the first road glass capsulation glue bond; The second road fluid sealant is beaten in the groove of being formed with two sheet glass sheets outside the closed frame that spacer bar surrounds.
9. big bus automobile according to claim 1 plated film tempering hollow glass, it is characterized in that: form air layer between closed frame that described spacer bar surrounds and the two sheet glass sheets, be dry air in the described air layer, perhaps in the air layer that is full of dry air, charge into inert gas.
10. big bus automobile according to claim 1 is characterized in that with plated film tempering hollow glass: described spacer bar is for adopting metal, nonmetal or sealing strip shape body that composite material forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205430018U CN201802258U (en) | 2010-09-25 | 2010-09-25 | Reflective toughened hollow glass used for bus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205430018U CN201802258U (en) | 2010-09-25 | 2010-09-25 | Reflective toughened hollow glass used for bus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201802258U true CN201802258U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=43871764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205430018U Expired - Lifetime CN201802258U (en) | 2010-09-25 | 2010-09-25 | Reflective toughened hollow glass used for bus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201802258U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505802A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-20 | 常州博士新能源科技有限公司 | Temperature regulation glass |
| CN103641333A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-19 | 中山市创科科研技术服务有限公司 | Super high-permeability high-performance low-radiation membrane preparation method |
| CN103755155A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-30 | 揭阳市宏光镀膜玻璃有限公司 | Manufacturing method of unidirectional visual low-radiation glass |
| CN104405244A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 上海电力学院 | Multifunctional, anti-fogging and anti-dazzling composite structure glass |
| CN106677679A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-17 | 泰州市同裕节能门窗有限公司 | Sealing double-layer heat reflection hollow glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN107586047A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-16 | 咸宁南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of skyblue double-silver low-emissivity coated glass and preparation method |
| CN111454002A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-07-28 | 信义玻璃工程（东莞）有限公司 | Hollow glass and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-09-25 CN CN2010205430018U patent/CN201802258U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505802A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-20 | 常州博士新能源科技有限公司 | Temperature regulation glass |
| CN103641333A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-19 | 中山市创科科研技术服务有限公司 | Super high-permeability high-performance low-radiation membrane preparation method |
| CN103641333B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-04-27 | 中山市创科科研技术服务有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of Super high-permeability high-performance low-radiation membrane |
| CN103755155A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-04-30 | 揭阳市宏光镀膜玻璃有限公司 | Manufacturing method of unidirectional visual low-radiation glass |
| CN104405244A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 上海电力学院 | Multifunctional, anti-fogging and anti-dazzling composite structure glass |
| CN106677679A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-17 | 泰州市同裕节能门窗有限公司 | Sealing double-layer heat reflection hollow glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN107586047A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-16 | 咸宁南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | A kind of skyblue double-silver low-emissivity coated glass and preparation method |
| CN107586047B (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2020-08-21 | 咸宁南玻节能玻璃有限公司 | Sky blue double-silver low-emissivity coated glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN111454002A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-07-28 | 信义玻璃工程（东莞）有限公司 | Hollow glass and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110420 |