Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and the employing hydraulic drive is provided, and last down cut is the formula of cultrating of handing over, simple in structure, efficient, reliable, the saving energy.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: the truss cutting to length mechanism of the full-automatic truss production line of a kind of numerical control, described truss cutting to length mechanism comprises: shear the muscle that winds up of truss the upper cutter device, shear the lower cutter device of two lower edge muscle of truss, drive the drive unit of upper cutter device and lower cutter device respectively; Described upper cutter device is arranged on the both sides of the muscle that winds up, and its structure comprises: be hinged on the last jointed shaft first on shear arm on the shear arm and second; The described jointed shaft of going up is fixed on the frame; Last jointed shaft one side first on the shear arm and second end of shear arm be fixed with first upper cutter and second upper cutter respectively, described first upper cutter and second upper cutter are symmetricly set on the muscle both sides of winding up; Last jointed shaft opposite side first on the end of shear arm is hinged respectively on the shear arm and second has a two-way drive unit that moves back and forth; Described lower cutter device is arranged on the both sides of two lower edge muscle, and its structure comprises: distinguish the hinged first lower scissors arm and the second lower scissors arm on first time jointed shaft and second time jointed shaft; Described first time jointed shaft and second time jointed shaft symmetry are fixed on the frame of truss both sides; Be fixed with first lower cutter and second lower cutter respectively in the first lower scissors arm end of first time jointed shaft one side with in the second lower scissors arm end of second time jointed shaft one side, described first lower cutter and second lower cutter are symmetricly set on the both sides of two lower edge muscle; In the first lower scissors arm end of first time jointed shaft opposite side with hingedly respectively in the second lower scissors arm end of second time jointed shaft opposite side have a two-way drive unit that moves back and forth; Be provided with fixed cutting tool down between two lower edge muscle, this time fixed cutting tool is fixed on the frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: defectives such as integrally bending, the brake that the utility model has avoided prior art hydraulic levels straight clipper butt formula and eccentric shoe swing shearing mode to bring for truss crop place is fragile, the utility model shearing is steady, speed is fast, the linearity of shearing back truss is good, power of motor and all little to the electrical network impact.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a hydraulic cutter mechanism schematic diagram.
As shown in the figure, the invention provides the truss cutting to length mechanism of the full-automatic truss production line of a kind of numerical control, described truss cutting to length mechanism comprises: shear the muscle 30 that winds up of truss 20 the upper cutter device, shear the lower cutter device of 20 two lower edge muscle 31 of truss, drive the drive unit of upper cutter device and lower cutter device respectively;
Described upper cutter device is arranged on the both sides of the muscle 30 that winds up, and its structure comprises: be hinged on the last jointed shaft 8 first on shear arm 7 on the shear arm 3 and second; The described jointed shaft 8 of going up is fixed on the frame (figure does not show).
Last jointed shaft 8 one sides first on the shear arm 3 and second end of shear arm 7 be fixed with first upper cutter 2 and second upper cutter 9 respectively, described first upper cutter 2 and second upper cutter 9 are symmetricly set on muscle 30 both sides of winding up.
Last jointed shaft 8 opposite sides first on the end of shear arm 7 is hinged respectively on the shear arm 3 and second has a two-way drive unit that moves back and forth.
Described lower cutter device is arranged on the both sides of two lower edge muscle 31, and its structure comprises: distinguish the hinged first lower scissors arm 17 and the second lower scissors arm 12 on first time jointed shaft 16 and second time jointed shaft 13; Described first time jointed shaft 16 and second time jointed shaft 13 symmetry are fixed on the frame of truss 20 both sides.
Be fixed with first lower cutter 1 and second lower cutter 10 respectively in the first lower scissors arm, 17 ends of first time jointed shaft 16 1 side with in the second lower scissors arm, 12 ends of second time jointed shaft 13 1 side, described first lower cutter 1 and second lower cutter 10 are symmetricly set on the both sides of two lower edge muscle 31.
In the first lower scissors arm, 17 ends of first time jointed shaft 16 opposite side with hingedly respectively in the second lower scissors arm, 12 ends of second time jointed shaft 13 opposite side have two-way second drive unit 15 that moves back and forth.
Be provided with fixed cutting tool 11 down between two lower edge muscle 31, this time fixed cutting tool 11 is fixed on the frame (figure does not show).
The described two-way drive unit that moves back and forth is to have two-way oil cylinder, the cylinder that moves back and forth piston rod.(figure does not show)
As shown in Figure 1, the described two-way drive unit that moves back and forth is unidirectional oil cylinder, the cylinder that moves back and forth piston rod.
More particularly, in the upper cutter device, be positioned at jointed shaft 8 opposite sides first on the end of shear arm 3 be hinged on first hinge 5 of the oil cylinder of first drive unit 4 or cylinder block; Be positioned at jointed shaft 8 opposite sides second on the end of shear arm 7 be hinged on the piston rod of the oil cylinder of first drive unit 4 or cylinder.This moment, first drive unit 4 was unidirectional oil cylinder or cylinders that move back and forth piston rod, and the cylinder body of described this oil cylinder or cylinder and piston rod are respectively by end second hinge, the 6 hinged supports of shear arm 7 on end first hinge 5 and second of shear arm 3 on first.When air pressure or oil pressure entered cylinder body and promote piston rod and move, air pressure in the cylinder body or oil pressure reaction force promoted cylinder body simultaneously and move in the other direction to piston rod, realized on first that shear arm 7 carries out shear action simultaneously around last jointed shaft 8 on the shear arm 3 and second.
In like manner, the cylinder body of second drive unit 15 in the lower cutter device and piston rod by first lower scissors arm 17 ends the 7th hinge 18 and 12 ends the 5th hinge 14 hinged supports of the second lower scissors arm, realize that the first lower scissors arm 17 and the second lower scissors arm 12 carry out shear action simultaneously around first time jointed shaft 16 and second time jointed shaft 13 respectively respectively.
Below the course of work is described:
When pressure oil entered first drive unit 4 and second drive unit, 15 inner chamber of cylinder block, the cylinder body of two drive units and piston rod promoted on first shear arm 7 and the first lower scissors arm 17 on the shear arm 3, second, the second lower scissors arm 12 respectively by first hinge 5, second hinge 6 and the 5th hinge 14, the 7th hinge 18 respectively up and down; And on first on the shear arm 3, second shear arm 7 shear by the muscle 30 that winds up that last jointed shaft 8 drives first upper cutters 2 and 9 pairs of truss 20 of second upper cutter; The first lower scissors arm 17, the second lower scissors arm 12 drive first lower cutters 1 and second lower cutter 10 by first time jointed shaft 16 and second time jointed shaft 13 and shear by two place's lower edge muscle 31 of 11 pairs of truss 20 of fixed cutting tool down.When pressure oil was discharged, all action pieces returned to original position, finished a shear history of truss 20.