Single storage formula parallel-flow evaporator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of evaporimeter, belongs to the heat transmission equipment technical field, refers in particular to a kind of single storage formula parallel-flow evaporator.
Background technology
In the prior art, the evaporimeter of used for automobile air conditioning generally has following two kinds: two collector tube parallel-flow evaporators and laminated evaporator.Wherein, though two collector tube parallel-flow evaporator technologies are simple, welding quality is more secure, highly versatile, than being easier to form tandem product, but on equal appearance and size, the heat exchange area of two collector tube parallel-flow evaporators is smaller, is difficult to satisfy the requirement of high-efficiency low-carbon, energy-saving material-saving; Though and laminated evaporator can satisfy the requirement of high-efficiency low-carbon, energy-saving material-saving, the evaporimeter complex process of this version, the very difficult series of products that form many kinds cause development and manufacturing cost higher.Therefore, for development day by day,, be necessary prior art is made necessary improvement in order to adapt to the increasingly stringent that product quality, cost and technical performance etc. require in the face of the globalization competition.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome shortcoming of the prior art with not enough, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, efficient is high, cost is low and the single storage formula of practical and reliable parallel-flow evaporator.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of single storage formula parallel-flow evaporator includes core body and fluid storage compartment, and described core body includes some cooling flat tubes that be arranged in parallel, and an end of described fluid storage compartment and core body cooling flat tube connects; Further, described cooling flat tube is provided with cooling duct and following cooling duct, fluid storage compartment is provided with respectively with last cooling duct and following cooling duct connect and goes up storage liquid die cavity and store the liquid die cavity down, reach described core body and also include a backflow die cavity, the other end of backflow die cavity and cooling flat tube connects.
Further, described cooling flat tube is by the slim sheet material pressing lap of aluminium matter welding fabrication, and the slim sheet material opposite end of aluminium matter joins and forms the line of demarcation of going up cooling duct and following cooling duct.
Further, the described cooling duct of going up includes a plurality of small flow channels respectively with following cooling duct.
Further, described fluid storage compartment includes storage liquid die cavity and cover plate, both are sealedly and fixedly connected, and described storage liquid die cavity middle part is provided with a partition and will store the liquid die cavity and be divided into storage liquid die cavity and storage liquid die cavity down, and described cover plate is provided with the slotted hole sequence that is connected cooperation with the cooling flat tube adaptation.
Further, the described storage liquid die cavity of going up is provided with inlet, and following storage liquid die cavity is provided with liquid outlet, and described inlet is connected with air-conditioning duct respectively with liquid outlet.
Further, described backflow die cavity includes some corresponding backflow roads that cooperate that connect with cooling flat tube, and each backflow road is communicated with the last cooling duct and the following cooling duct of corresponding cooling flat tube respectively.
Further, described core body includes radiating fin, and radiating fin is arranged between the adjacent cooling flat tube and welds one-body molded with cooling flat tube.
Further, described radiating fin is a waveform, adopts clad aluminum foil to make, and its two sides all is coated with weld material layer.
Further, the rear and front end of described core body is respectively arranged with a side plate that is used to protect core body.
The utility model compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is:
1, overall structure advantages of simple, technology is simple, and welding quality is secure, and production cost is low;
2, on equal appearance and size basis, heat exchange area of the present utility model is bigger, and heat exchange efficiency is higher, more can satisfy the requirement of energy-efficient material-saving;
3, the multi-series product be can form, product development cycle and development cost shortened.
In order to understand the utility model more clearly, set forth the specific embodiment of the present utility model below with reference to description of drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the end face structure schematic diagram of cooling flat tube.
Fig. 3 is the deployed configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of backflow die cavity.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fluid storage compartment.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to 6, single storage formula parallel-flow evaporator described in the utility model includes core body 1 and fluid storage compartment 2.
The backflow die cavity 13 that above-mentioned core body 1 includes some cooling flat tubes that be arranged in parallel 11, be arranged at radiating fin 12 between the adjacent cooling flat tube 11, connect with an end of cooling flat tube 11 and be arranged at the side plate 14 that the core body rear and front end is used to protect core body.
Further, described cooling flat tube 11 is provided with cooling duct 111 and following cooling duct 112, its by the slim sheet material 113 of aluminium matter through the mould punching press form a plurality of little die cavities, afterwards folding along center line, symmetrical little die cavity is overlapping and the end to end welding fabrication of opposite end, the end to end place of opposite end forms the line of demarcation of cooling duct 111 and following cooling duct 112; Preferably, the described cooling duct 111 of going up includes a plurality of small flow channels respectively with following cooling duct 112.
Further, described radiating fin 12 is one-body molded with cooling flat tube 11 welding, and it is a waveform, adopts clad aluminum foil to make, and its two sides all is coated with weld material layer.
Further, described backflow die cavity 13 includes some backflow roads 131 that cooperate with cooling flat tube 11 corresponding connections, and each backflow road 131 is communicated with the last cooling duct 111 and the following cooling duct 112 of corresponding cooling flat tube 11 respectively.
Above-mentioned fluid storage compartment 2 includes storage liquid die cavity 21 and cover plate 22, both are sealedly and fixedly connected, and described storage liquid die cavity 21 middle parts are provided with a partition 213 and will stores liquid die cavity 21 and be divided into respectively with last cooling duct 111 and following cooling duct 112 connect and go up storage liquid die cavity 211 and storage liquid die cavity 212 down, and described cover plate 22 is provided with the slotted hole sequence that is connected cooperation with cooling flat tube 11 adaptations.
Further, the described storage liquid die cavity 211 of going up is provided with inlet 214, and following storage liquid die cavity 212 is provided with liquid outlet 215, and described inlet 214 is connected with air-conditioning duct respectively with liquid outlet 215.Preferably, fluid storage compartment 2 and core body 1 integral braze-welded sealing moulding constitute single storage formula parallel-flow evaporator.
During work, the cooling fluid of air-conditioning system enters reservoir compartment chamber 211 through inlet 214, and cooling duct 111 is gone up in inflow, behind backflow chamber 13, enter down cooling duct 112, enter down at last reservoir compartment chamber 212, and flow back to air-conditioning system through liquid outlet 215, thus form the flow circuits of a cooling fluid, reach evaporation and heat-exchange effect efficiently.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if various changes of the present utility model or modification are not broken away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present utility model and the equivalent technologies scope, then the utility model also is intended to comprise these changes and modification.