CN201794739U - Hydraulic drive air compressor - Google Patents

Hydraulic drive air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201794739U
CN201794739U CN2010202704904U CN201020270490U CN201794739U CN 201794739 U CN201794739 U CN 201794739U CN 2010202704904 U CN2010202704904 U CN 2010202704904U CN 201020270490 U CN201020270490 U CN 201020270490U CN 201794739 U CN201794739 U CN 201794739U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
air
compressor
cavities
control
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202704904U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡学功
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010202704904U priority Critical patent/CN201794739U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201794739U publication Critical patent/CN201794739U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A hydraulic drive air compressor comprises an oil pump, a fluid path reversing control valve, a compressor body, a piston, an air storage tank, etc. The compressor body is divided into two hydraulic oil cavities and four air cavities in bilateral symmetry through a compressor piston and a partition board; two piston control sections are arranged on two sides of a middle piston of the compressor body respectively; and two control cavities matched with the piston control sections are arranged on the partition board sides of the hydraulic oil cavities, for controlling automatic reversing. The working principle of the hydraulic drive air compressor is that: hydraulic oil generated by the oil pump enters into the left and right hydraulic oil cavities of the compressor alternately under the control of the fluid path reversing control valve, to push the piston to move to the left and to the right, so that the bulks of the two air cavities are reduced and the air in the air cavities is compressed and discharged into the air storage tank, at the same time, the bulks of the other two air cavities are increased and the air is intaken by an air intake filter and an air intake one-way valve. Since no lateral pressure exists between the piston and the compressor body, the friction loss is small, the piston stroke is greater than that of a common compressor, and the air leakage and compression clearance is small; and the hydraulic drive air compressor has higher efficiency compared with a traditional compressor.

Description

The hydraulic driving air compressor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the air compressor technical field.
Background technique
Now, piston type air compression quilt is the every field of applicable industry widely, in this compressor operating process, owing to produce bigger lateral force between piston and the cylinder wall, and the frictional loss that produces, and, cylinder wall, piston equitemperature are raise because of friction generates heat, the temperature rising makes suction again, and when gases are heated, they expand, further strengthened the efficient power consumption of compressor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of hydraulic driving air compressor, and this machine adopts oil hydraulic pump to produce power, promotes piston to gas compression by hydraulic oil; Eliminated the lateral force between piston and the cylinder wall theoretically, made that air compressor structure is simple more, efficient is higher.
Structure of the present utility model is made up of oil pump, fuel tank, liquid road reversing control valve, compressor body, gas holder etc.Compressor body wherein is separated into three sections with two dividing plates, and piston is made up of an intermediate piston (respectively there is a piston control section intermediate piston both sides) and two end pistons; Piston and dividing plate are divided into symmetrical six chambeies with compressor body, are two hydraulic fluid chambers, four air cavitys.Be shaped on two control chambers in the hydraulic fluid chamber bulkhead sides, cooperate, the road reversing control valve automatic reverse of control liquid with the piston control section; Control oil channel is established one-way valve and liquid road reversing control valve control valve, to guarantee liquid road reversing control valve two definite positions is arranged.
Working principle: when oil pump was started working, liquid road reversing control valve was in position, a left side under the effect of spring; The hydraulic oil that oil pump produces enters the hydraulic fluid chamber on the compressor body left side by liquid road reversing control valve, promotes piston and moves right, and the volume of two air cavitys is reduced, and gas wherein is compressed and enters in the gas holder.The volume of two other air cavity becomes big simultaneously, and air sucks through air intake filter, breather check valve.When right piston control section entered control chamber, control chamber pressure sharply increased; Hydraulic oil makes the reversing control valve commutation of liquid road by pilot line, is in right position; The hydraulic oil that oil pump produces enters the right hydraulic fluid chamber of compressor body by liquid road reversing control valve, promotes piston to left movement, and the volume of two air cavitys is reduced, and gas wherein is compressed; Pressurized air is entered in the gas holder.The volume of two other air cavity becomes big simultaneously, sucks air.When the left piston control section entered control chamber, hydraulic oil made liquid road reversing control valve control valve be in right position, and the control oil in the reversing control valve of liquid road flows back to fuel tank, and pressure disappears; Liquid road reversing control valve core is got back to position, a left side under the effect of spring, realize automatic reverse.Owing to do not have lateral pressure between piston and the compressor body, frictional loss is very little, have the efficient higher than traditional compressor.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is hydraulic driving air compressor structure figure, among the figure: 1 fuel tank, 2 oil pumps, 3 liquid road reversing control valves, 4 compressor bodies, 5 air cavitys, 6 compression covers, 7 end pistons, 8 exhaust check valves, 9 hydraulic fluid chambers, 10 intermediate pistons, 11 gas holder, 12 bleed valves, 13 air intake filters, 14 control oil channel, 15 liquid road reversing control valve control valves, 16 piston control sections, 17 breather check valves, 18 dividing plates.
Embodiment
Fuel tank in the accompanying drawing in the hydraulic driving air compressor (1), oil pump (2), liquid road reversing control valve (3), compressor body (4) connect successively with pipeline, and air intake filter (13), compressor body (4), gas holder (12) connect successively with tracheae.

Claims (1)

1. hydraulic driving air compressor, it is characterized in that: the hydraulic driving air compressor is made up of oil pump, liquid road reversing control valve, compressor body, piston, gas holder etc.; Wherein compressor body is divided into three sections with two dividing plates, and piston is made up of an intermediate piston and two end pistons; Piston and dividing plate are divided into symmetrical six chambeies with compressor body, are respectively two hydraulic fluid chambers, four air cavitys; Respectively there is a piston control section compressor body intermediate piston both sides, are shaped on two control chambers in the hydraulic fluid chamber bulkhead sides and cooperate with the piston control section, are used to control the reversing control valve automatic reverse of liquid road.
CN2010202704904U 2010-07-26 2010-07-26 Hydraulic drive air compressor Expired - Fee Related CN201794739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202704904U CN201794739U (en) 2010-07-26 2010-07-26 Hydraulic drive air compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202704904U CN201794739U (en) 2010-07-26 2010-07-26 Hydraulic drive air compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201794739U true CN201794739U (en) 2011-04-13

Family

ID=43849649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202704904U Expired - Fee Related CN201794739U (en) 2010-07-26 2010-07-26 Hydraulic drive air compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201794739U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570098A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-11 上海空间推进研究所 Small airborne hydraulic air compressor for aviation
CN111714814A (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Self-pressurizing compressed gas foam generation system
CN113719438A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-30 付相银 Hydraulic self-adjusting air compressor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105570098A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-11 上海空间推进研究所 Small airborne hydraulic air compressor for aviation
CN105570098B (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-08-01 上海空间推进研究所 A kind of aviation is with airborne small-sized hydraulic compressor
CN111714814A (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-09-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Self-pressurizing compressed gas foam generation system
CN113719438A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-30 付相银 Hydraulic self-adjusting air compressor
CN113719438B (en) * 2021-09-15 2023-09-12 湖北双剑鼓风机股份有限公司 Hydraulic self-adjusting air compressor

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110413

Termination date: 20120726