CN201794341U - Disc-type three-dimensional parking garage - Google Patents

Disc-type three-dimensional parking garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201794341U
CN201794341U CN2010201753227U CN201020175322U CN201794341U CN 201794341 U CN201794341 U CN 201794341U CN 2010201753227 U CN2010201753227 U CN 2010201753227U CN 201020175322 U CN201020175322 U CN 201020175322U CN 201794341 U CN201794341 U CN 201794341U
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China
Prior art keywords
disc
type
parking garage
dimensional parking
damper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201753227U
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Chinese (zh)
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李伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a disc-type three-dimensional parking garage which adopts a vertical double-disc structure and is provided with an annular rack, a rotating shaft, a vehicle suspending basket, a suspending shaft, a damper, a bracket and a driving motor with gears. The suspending basket is stable, and the motor only needs to drive the annular rack to drive discs to rotate so that a vehicle can be parked and picked up in a three-dimensional mode. The disc-type three-dimensional parking garage has low requirement for site and is capable of improving rate of land usage and being constructed along water areas to reduce land occupation. Moreover, the disc-type three-dimensional parking garage is simple in design and manufacture, convenient to install, detach and remove, simple in structure and rapid in maintenance. Further, the disc-type three-dimensional parking garage is stable and safe by means of using a bearing unit, multi-point supports and the damper. In addition, the disc-type three-dimensional parking garage has a special appearance and can serve as an advertisement carrier. Being decorated, the disc-type three-dimensional parking garage can further become a landscape-'automobiles on Ferris Wheel'.

Description

The disc type parking systems
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of disc type parking systems, has especially adopted double-disc structure, is provided with the disc type parking systems of the drive motors of annular tooth bar, axis of rotation, mobile crane indigo plant and suspended axle, damper, support, band gear.
Background technology:
At present, well-known parking systems, vertical-lifting, lifting cross-sliding type, simple and easy ascending/decending etc. are arranged, their common features are the cuboids that the profile majority is rule, and outward appearance is stiff, and build address requirement height, to be its upright projection all require to the zone on ground is solid hardened ground, should not build near water, can not afforest the ground of its projection, land utilization ratio is low.In addition, the carrying mechanism of existing parking systems mobile could the parking car that all need to do vertical and horizontal both direction mostly puts in place or extracts vehicle.
Summary of the invention:
Existing multi-storied garage outward appearance is stiff in order to overcome, addressing requirement height, land utilization ratio is low and the mobile problem that could put vehicle parking in place or extract vehicle that need make vertical and horizontal both direction, the utility model provides a kind of disc type parking systems, it adopts vertical double-disc type structure, is provided with annular tooth bar, axis of rotation, mobile crane indigo plant and suspended axle, damper, support, has the drive motors of gear.It takes up an area of few, can build installation near water, and hanging basket is steady, and motor only need drive the rotation of annular rack drives disk, can realize that solid parks and extract vehicle.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is, select two big disks of the same size for use, the center of circle of running through two big disks with a cylinder, as axis of rotation, the length of axis of rotation is greater than the length of automobile hanging basket between two disks, and certain length is left at the two ends that protrude in the outer axis of rotation of disk, so that bearing is installed, two disks closely are fixed on the axis of rotation respectively, make the three become one; Outer rim along two disks is interval with the equilateral triangle connector, these connectors and two big disks constitute a similar cylinder, leg-of-mutton plane is parallel with the axis of axis of rotation, two angles at place, base are closely fixing with two disks respectively, the opposite direction of rotating shaft axis is pointed at an angle in addition, these angle isosceles are clipped, the length of institute's Cincinnati is identical with annular tooth bar width, the triangle connector of annular tooth bar and each being clipped one jiao is all closely fixing, becomes one; At this moment the annular tooth bar is to be positioned at connector and similar cylindrical face of cylinder middle position of two big disks formations, and under the support of triangle connector, protrude from the face of cylinder, the benefit one of She Zhiing is the steadiness that has improved the garage like this, the 2nd, increased the moment of drive motors, can be with the motor of smaller power by two big disks rotations of rack drives.Can substitute above-mentioned triangle connector with arc connector.
The bottom surface of automobile hanging basket is a rectangle, for more automobile hanging basket is installed, hanging basket adopts compact design, and the size when its width is only considered closing of the door is not in order to influence the switch car door, can discontinuous railing be set on long limit, minor face is not established railing or movable railing is set, and makes things convenient for vehicle turnover hanging basket, and four pillars stand on four jiaos, upwards the back is inwardly shunk with suspended axle and is become one, and the size of hanging basket is greater than the length and width and the height of automobile.
With the disc centre is the center of circle, is radius with suitable length, obtains a circle on disk, leaves penetrating hole along this circumference with even proper spacing on disk, and the also symmetrical perforate of another disk is installed in the suspended axle of automobile hanging basket in two holes with bearing; The suspended axle two ends of automobile hanging basket protrude in the card that connects separately, are equipped with the suitable roundel of size at these suspended axle two ends, and roundel and suspended axle closely strike up partnership, and with the suspended axle rotation, the position of departing from the center of circle on the roundel external surface also is provided with projection; For preventing that wind-force from causing hanging basket to wave and topple, on the great circle card at the roundel place at suspended axle two ends, damper is installed, damper connecting rod and roundel projection flexibly connect; The piston that drives in the damper at normal damper connecting rod in service slowly moves with roundel, it is stressed little, slow and even, at this moment damper can not produce resistance to suspended axle, when being subjected to wind-force, hanging basket does the time spent, damper immediately provides an opposite power to hanging basket by connecting rod, roundel projection, roundel and suspended axle, has stoped hanging basket to wave and topples, guaranteeing that hanging basket is in all the time dangles and stable attitude, and the vehicle of parking in it also remains the stable state of level.
Make a firm support, level was rack-mount after rotary sleeve added bearing, two big disk cards are perpendicular to ground, select the suitable cogged drive motors of position mounting strap, this gear and the interlock of annular section of rack are used for driving big disk rotation or stop, and realize stopping and picking up the car, drive motors should select to have the then function of locking of not working, and prevents the uncontrolled spinning that causes because of big disk is load unbalanced.Design of whole garage and manufacturing are simple, installation, dismounting and conveniently moving, and its driving system structure is simple, maintains convenient and swift.In addition, when parking cars, use the hanging basket of symmetry as far as possible, allow the disk load evenly distribute.
Because automobile hanging basket bottom surface is than higher, can open the geosyncline of a vertical vehicle turnover direction in advance on ground, needs during its length and width reference circle disc spins and establishing, the degree of depth is as the criterion with assurance automobile hanging basket bottom surface and ground coplanar; Certainly, should not or inconvenience offer the ground of geosyncline, then needn't establish geosyncline, can build the slope and allow automobile turnover hanging basket; Can afforest the unappropriated ground under the support, plant seeds of flowering plants grass.
The weight of considering the whole disk in fully loaded back is bigger, and the situation of overburden can appear in the bearing of axis of rotation and support, can come weight reduction or dispersion to bear weight by following way.The one, keeping under the due intensity,, perhaps adopt gently and the big steel member of intensity splices similar big disk such as steel pipe two big disk hollow outs, replace big disk, both alleviated weight, reduced windage again, improved wind resistance; The 2nd, adopt bearing group, promptly use a plurality of bearings and support to join side by side at rotating shaft terminal, allow a plurality of bearings bear the weight of disk jointly; The 3rd, one or more strong points are set on the ground, the gear that mates with tooth bar is installed on the strong point, and this gear can rotate with the rotation of tooth bar, adjusts the height of the strong point, get final product the degree of engagement of regulating tooth wheel and rack, and then adjust the size that the strong point is shared the support load.
In addition, between two disks, not influencing the zone of hanging basket, can increase some support members, make two disks become one to close and firm more, not deform, improve safety around its suspended axle rotation.
Can beautify the disc type parking systems,, make it to become a line of scenery in city such as drawing some patterns thereon and installing some neon lights additional---" automobile is also sat ferris wheel ", decorate the beautifying city; Moreover it still is an advertising carrier, and such as billboard etc. is installed on its card and support, billboard is installed certainly can not be influenced the garage and normally move.
The disc type parking systems can use separately, also can two one group uses back-to-back, only needs accept or reject simply support to get final product.
In crowded business office zone or residential quarter, Ordinary Rd is narrower, all is greenbelts on both sides of the road, can select non-major road, this disc type parking systems is installed, in the greenery patches, only need be buried underground several supports, can not cause big, nonvolatil destruction greenery patches and road.
The disc type parking systems is installed and removes very convenient, is more suitable for being arranged on personnel and vehicle concentrated area, such as the Olympic stadiums, World Expo site of a meeting periphery, treats its closing, parks cars when reducing, and then can in time remove or remove.
Because the disc type parking systems is less demanding to addressing, as long as the solid weight that is enough to bear whole garage of water bank, the waterside is provided with pile frame again, the disc type parking systems can be built near water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, addressing are required low, have improved the land use rate, can build near water and reduce occupation of land; Design and manufacturing are simple, install, remove and remove conveniently; But driving mechanism only need rotate just access vehicle, and is simple in structure, and maintenance is quick; Adopt bearing group, multi-point support and damper, firm safety; Distinctive profile imposes decoration again, especially the city view.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model right view
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of automobile hanging basket and suspended axle among Fig. 1, roundel, projection, connecting rod, damper position relation.
Number in the figure: 1 big disk, 2 annular tooth bars, 3 triangle connectors, 4 dampers, 5 roundels, 6 projectioies, 7 damper connecting rods, 8 hollow outs, 9 axis of rotation, 10 bearings, 11 supports, 12 gears, 13 strong points, 14 automobile hanging basket and suspended axles, 15 have the drive motors of gear, 16 suspended axle bearings, 17 geosynclines.
3 of Fig. 1 intermediate cam shape connectors have been drawn part, all the other omissions; The tooth trace of annular tooth bar 2 has been drawn part, all the other omissions.
Visible, representational three automobile hanging baskets of right view and suspended axle 14 have only been drawn among Fig. 2, all the other omissions; Omitted the thickness of big disk 1; Omitted the thickness of support 11; Only drawn a triangle connector 3, other omission; Omitted other connector between two big disks 1.
Visible, representational two the automobile hanging baskets 14 of Figure 1A-A sectional drawing have only been drawn among Fig. 3, all the other omissions; Omitted the thickness of big disk 1; Omitted the thickness of support 11; The bottom of figure has the short-term of some end hoverings to represent ground.
Omitted the thickness of roundel 5 among Fig. 4; Damper 4 has been adopted the simple technique of painting.
The specific embodiment:
Among Fig. 1, along big disk 1 round edge the equilateral triangle connector 3 of chamfering is set at interval, annular tooth bar 2 is installed on the triangle connector 3, and annular tooth bar 2 protrudes from the face of cylinder of two big disks 1 and triangle connector 3 formations; Run through an axis of rotation 9 in the center of circle of big disk 1, install bearing 10 additional at axis of rotation 9 two ends and be installed on the support 11; On big disk 1, select suitable circumference uniformly-spaced to offer penetrating hole and automobile hanging basket and suspended axle 14 are installed by suspended axle bearing 16, the suspended axle two ends all are equipped with roundel 5, and the position of departing from the center of circle on roundel 5 is equipped with projection 6, and this projection 6 links to each other with the connecting rod 7 of damper 4 on being contained in big disk 1 disc; Floor mounted below tooth bar 2 has the drive motors 15 of gear; In order to alleviate axis of rotation 9, to have the drive motors 15 of gear and the load of support 11, select the ground correct position of tooth bar 2 belows to lay the strong point 13, gear 12 with tooth bar 2 couplings is installed on it, adjust the height of the strong point 13, can adjusting gear 12 with the degree of engagement of tooth bar 2, and then regulate the size that the strong point 13 is shared support 11 loads.
Present embodiment is to have exemplified the mounting means of offering geosyncline 17 on ground, and the setting of geosyncline 17 is referring to Fig. 3.
Tooth bar 2 and two big disks are equidistant, and promptly tooth bar 2 is looped around the face of cylinder central authorities that two big disks 1 are constituted, and protrudes from this face of cylinder under the support of triangle connector 3.Referring to Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3.
Can be sleeved on side by side on the axis of rotation 9 with two or more bearings 10, form a bearing group and substitute single bearing, see shown in Figure 3.
The center of circle of set protruding 6 position deviation roundel 5 on automobile hanging basket and suspended axle 14 disks 5 small in ends, and the position of two projectioies 6 is complementary, promptly when the projection 6 of an end rotate to suspended axle 16 directly over the time, 6 of the projectioies of the other end rotate to suspended axle 16 under, the installation site of damper 4 is axisymmetricly, sees Fig. 4.
Vehicle will be parked in the disc type parking systems, at first control selected vacant automobile hanging basket 14 of principle that drive motors 11 stops according to symmetry, and this hanging basket rotated to position under the axis of rotation, promptly arrive the position of hanging basket bottom surface and ground coplanar, after driving vehicle into the automobile hanging basket, utilize on the automobile brake and gear device to guarantee that vehicle can not move in hanging basket, as be provided with movable railing and then close it, human pilot is remembered the numbering of hanging basket, from car, leave the garage, promptly finish vehicle parking; When picking up the car, input numbering control drive motors 15 rotates to the position that can leave vehicle hanging basket with the hanging basket that parks cars, and is in to close as movable railing and then opens it, and human pilot advances basket and advances car, and vehicle is left hanging basket, promptly realizes picking up the car.

Claims (5)

1. disc type parking systems, comprise two big disks, axis of rotation, the annular tooth bar, mobile crane indigo plant and suspended axle, damper, support, the drive motors of band gear, it is characterized in that, also comprise the strong point and gear, the annular tooth bar is installed in the face of cylinder central authorities that two disks form, and under the support of connector, protrude from this face of cylinder, the suspended axle two ends of automobile hanging basket are provided with roundel, also be provided with the projection that departs from the center of circle on the roundel external surface, on the great circle card at the roundel place at suspended axle two ends damper is installed, damper connecting rod and roundel projection flexibly connect.
2. disc type parking systems according to claim 1 is characterized in that described big disk can be a hollow out.
3. disc type parking systems according to claim 1 is characterized in that described big disk can also be substituted by the similar big disk that steel pipe closely is spliced.
4. disc type parking systems according to claim 1 is characterized in that the position of projection on the suspended axle disk external surface small in ends of described automobile hanging basket is complementary.
5. disc type parking systems according to claim 1 is characterized in that two required dampers of described every suspended axle are that axial symmetry is installed.
CN2010201753227U 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Disc-type three-dimensional parking garage Expired - Fee Related CN201794341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201753227U CN201794341U (en) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Disc-type three-dimensional parking garage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201753227U CN201794341U (en) 2010-04-28 2010-04-28 Disc-type three-dimensional parking garage

Publications (1)

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CN201794341U true CN201794341U (en) 2011-04-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102605983A (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-07-25 长安大学 Overground gravity-balanced mechanical-rotation stereoscopic garage
CN104675158A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-03 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 Rotary stereoscopic parking garage with multiple stalls and easiness for movement
CN105442885A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 广东技术师范学院 Ferris-wheel type parking device
CN108465249A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-31 中山市金马科技娱乐设备股份有限公司 A kind of ferris wheel main shaft gyration bearing disassembly and assembly structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102605983A (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-07-25 长安大学 Overground gravity-balanced mechanical-rotation stereoscopic garage
CN102605983B (en) * 2012-03-31 2014-07-09 长安大学 Overground gravity-balanced mechanical-rotation stereoscopic garage
CN104675158A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-03 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 Rotary stereoscopic parking garage with multiple stalls and easiness for movement
CN105442885A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 广东技术师范学院 Ferris-wheel type parking device
CN105442885B (en) * 2015-12-29 2018-01-05 广东技术师范学院 A kind of sky-scraping wheel type parking facility
CN108465249A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-31 中山市金马科技娱乐设备股份有限公司 A kind of ferris wheel main shaft gyration bearing disassembly and assembly structure
CN108465249B (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-11-02 广东金马游乐股份有限公司 Ferris wheel main shaft slewing bearing dismounting structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110413

Termination date: 20120428