CN201791471U - Deodorization device - Google Patents

Deodorization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201791471U
CN201791471U CN2010202706011U CN201020270601U CN201791471U CN 201791471 U CN201791471 U CN 201791471U CN 2010202706011 U CN2010202706011 U CN 2010202706011U CN 201020270601 U CN201020270601 U CN 201020270601U CN 201791471 U CN201791471 U CN 201791471U
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odor
foul smell
pipeline
water
odor removal
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廖凤京
王冠平
曾祥专
梁华杰
张承辉
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Shenzhen Liyuan Water Design & Consultation Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Liyuan Water Design & Consultation Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

一种除臭装置,包括依次导通连接的臭气引入系统、臭气预加湿系统、臭气交换降解系统;所述臭气预加湿系统还连接有一水循环系统,所述臭气交换降解系统还连接有一微生物培养液自动加入系统;所述臭气引入系统包括引入管道以及安装在所述引入管道里的风机;所述臭气预加湿系统包括独立的加湿腔体以及安装在所述加湿腔体内的雾化喷水系统;采用生物除臭的方式,对预加湿的气体进行处理,避免了化学反应带来的环境二次污染;此外,其结构简单,相比于现有的除臭方式,除臭效果更为理想,且具备较低的成本。

A deodorizing device, comprising an odor introduction system, an odor pre-humidification system, and an odor exchange degradation system sequentially connected; the odor pre-humidification system is also connected to a water circulation system, and the odor exchange degradation system is also It is connected with an automatic adding system of microbial culture solution; the odor introduction system includes an introduction pipeline and a fan installed in the introduction pipeline; the odor pre-humidification system includes an independent humidification chamber and The atomized water spray system; adopts the way of biological deodorization to process the pre-humidified gas, avoiding the secondary pollution of the environment caused by chemical reactions; in addition, its structure is simple, compared with the existing deodorization methods, The deodorizing effect is more ideal and has a lower cost.

Description

除臭装置 Deodorizer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于气体处理技术领域,具体涉及一种除臭装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of gas treatment, in particular to a deodorizing device.

背景技术Background technique

随着工业化的不断推进,现有的各种工业废水处理设施在运行过程中,由于化学效应,往往会产生一些有毒有害气体,而这些气体通常会发出一些恶臭的气味,若排放至大气环境中,将会严重影响人们的正常生活。With the continuous advancement of industrialization, during the operation of various existing industrial wastewater treatment facilities, due to chemical effects, some toxic and harmful gases are often produced, and these gases usually emit some foul smells. If they are discharged into the atmosphere , will seriously affect people's normal life.

由于上述恶臭气体中包括硫化氢、挥发性有机化合物(苯系物、酚类化合物等)、氨、低分子有机胺等,现阶段对其的处理方法是采用燃烧工艺,但是,燃烧过程中很难精确的控制各项参数,促使有害物质充分燃烧,因此,燃烧后的臭气很难达到排放标准。Since the above-mentioned malodorous gases include hydrogen sulfide, volatile organic compounds (benzene series, phenolic compounds, etc.), ammonia, and low-molecular organic amines, the current treatment method for them is to use a combustion process, but the combustion process is very It is difficult to accurately control various parameters to promote the full combustion of harmful substances. Therefore, the odor after combustion is difficult to meet the emission standards.

也有的是采用物理方式对有害物质进行吸附,采用质地疏松的物质作为吸附的载体,这些载体很难二次利用,使得处理成本较高。Some also use physical methods to adsorb harmful substances, and use loose substances as adsorption carriers. These carriers are difficult to reuse, which makes the treatment cost higher.

因此,开发一种处理效果好、且成本相对较低的污水处理厂用气体除臭装置,已经成为业内关注的焦点。Therefore, the development of a gas deodorization device for sewage treatment plants with good treatment effect and relatively low cost has become the focus of attention in the industry.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的旨在于提供一种除臭装置,其采用生物处理的方式,可以有效的去除气体中存有的异味,结构简单,除臭效果理想。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a deodorizing device, which adopts biological treatment, can effectively remove the peculiar smell in the gas, has a simple structure, and has an ideal deodorizing effect.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种除臭装置,该装置包括依次导通连接的臭气引入系统、臭气预加湿系统、臭气交换降解系统;所述臭气预加湿系统还连接有一水循环系统,所述臭气交换降解系统还连接有一微生物培养液自动加入系统;所述臭气引入系统包括引入管道以及安装在所述引入管道里的风机;所述臭气预加湿系统包括独立的加湿腔体以及安装在所述加湿腔体内的雾化喷水系统。A deodorization device, the device includes an odor introduction system, an odor pre-humidification system, and an odor exchange degradation system that are sequentially connected; the odor pre-humidification system is also connected to a water circulation system, and the odor exchange degradation system The system is also connected with an automatic adding system of microbial culture solution; the odor introduction system includes an introduction pipeline and a fan installed in the introduction pipeline; the odor pre-humidification system includes an independent humidification chamber and Atomized water spray system in the chamber.

所述臭气交换降解系统由一个由玻璃钢为壁、铝合金材料为加强骨架的封闭空间以及位于该封闭空间内的微生物生长基组成。The odor exchange degradation system is composed of a closed space with glass fiber reinforced plastic as the wall, aluminum alloy material as the reinforced skeleton, and a microbial growth base located in the closed space.

所述微生物生长基呈多微孔颗粒状。The microorganism growth base is in the form of microporous particles.

所述水循环系统由水泵、与所述水泵导通的上水管道、安装于所述上水管道上的水循环喷头、与所述上水管道导通的回水管道以及储水池组成。The water circulation system is composed of a water pump, a water supply pipeline connected to the water pump, a water circulation nozzle installed on the water supply pipeline, a return water pipeline connected to the water supply pipeline, and a water storage tank.

所述微生物培养液自动加入系统由计量泵、与所述计量泵导通的输入管道、电磁阀、喷头组成。The automatic adding system of the microorganism culture liquid is composed of a metering pump, an input pipeline connected with the metering pump, a solenoid valve, and a nozzle.

本实用新型所阐述的除臭装置,其有益效果在于:The deodorizing device described in the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

采用生物除臭的方式,对预加湿的气体进行处理,避免了化学反应带来的环境二次污染;此外,其结构简单,相比于现有的除臭方式,除臭效果更为理想,且具备较低的成本。The biological deodorization method is used to treat the pre-humidified gas, which avoids the secondary pollution of the environment caused by chemical reactions; in addition, its structure is simple, and compared with the existing deodorization methods, the deodorization effect is more ideal. And have lower cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种除臭装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of deodorizing device of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型另一种除臭装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another kind of deodorizing device of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型又一种除臭装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another deodorizing device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本实用新型的除臭装置做进一步描述,以便于更清楚的理解本实用新型所要求保护的技术思想。In the following, the deodorizing device of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so as to understand the technical idea claimed by the utility model more clearly.

如图1所示,为本实用新型的一种除臭装置,其包括依次导通连接的臭气引入系统1、臭气预加湿系统2、臭气交换降解系统3;其中臭气引入系统1包括一引入管道,以及安装在引入管道里的风机,引入管道的输入端与臭气的预储存装置连接,开启风机后,将臭气抽送到引入管道的管腔中。紧接着,臭气引入系统1将引入的臭气输送至臭气预加湿系统2,臭气预加湿系统2为一独立的加湿腔,其内设有雾化喷水装置,被引入到臭气预加湿系统2中的臭气,经过雾化喷水装置后,其湿度大大增加,其中臭气预加湿系统2还连接有一水循环系统4,其由水泵、与水泵导通的上水管道、安装于上水管道上喷头、与上水管道导通的回水管道和储水池组成,水泵将储水池中的水抬高一定扬程,经由喷头喷出对臭气进行预加湿处理,落下的水在进入到储水池中,如此,可以循环使用,节约水的用量。经加湿处理后的臭气被送至臭气交换降解系统3,臭气交换降解系统3由一个玻璃钢为壁、铝合金材料为加强骨架的封闭空间和位于该封闭空间内的微生物生长基组成,且其还连接有一微生物培养液自动加入系统5,该微生物培养液自动加入系统5由计量泵、与计量泵导通的输入管道、电磁阀、喷头组成,对臭气交换降解系统3加入微生物培养液,其中微生物生长基呈多微孔颗粒状,以便于对臭气中不需要的成分进行吸收;最后经由臭气交换降解系统3处理后的气体经由排放出口6排出供使用。As shown in Fig. 1, it is a kind of deodorization device of the present invention, and it comprises the odor introduction system 1, the odor pre-humidification system 2, the odor exchange degradation system 3 that are sequentially connected; wherein the odor introduction system 1 It includes an introduction pipeline and a fan installed in the introduction pipeline. The input end of the introduction pipeline is connected with the pre-storage device of the odor. After the fan is turned on, the odor is pumped into the lumen of the introduction pipeline. Next, the odor introduction system 1 transports the introduced odor to the odor pre-humidification system 2. The odor pre-humidification system 2 is an independent humidification chamber with an atomizing water spray device inside, which is introduced into the odor pre-humidification system. The odor in the pre-humidification system 2, after passing through the atomization water spraying device, its humidity increases greatly, wherein the odor pre-humidification system 2 is also connected with a water circulation system 4, which is composed of a water pump, a water supply pipeline connected with the water pump, and installation It consists of a nozzle on the upper water pipe, a return pipe connected to the upper water pipe, and a storage tank. The water pump raises the water in the storage tank by a certain lift, and the odor is sprayed out through the nozzle to pre-humidify the odor. The falling water is in the Into the water storage tank, so that it can be recycled to save water consumption. The odor after the humidification treatment is sent to the odor exchange degradation system 3. The odor exchange degradation system 3 is composed of a closed space with glass fiber reinforced plastic as the wall and aluminum alloy material as the reinforced skeleton and a microbial growth base located in the closed space. And it is also connected with a microbial culture liquid automatic adding system 5, the microbial culture liquid automatic adding system 5 is composed of a metering pump, an input pipeline connected with the metering pump, a solenoid valve, and a nozzle, and the odor exchange degradation system 3 is added to the microbial culture Liquid, in which the microbial growth base is in the form of microporous particles, so as to absorb unnecessary components in the odor; finally, the gas treated by the odor exchange degradation system 3 is discharged through the discharge outlet 6 for use.

如图2所示,与上述不同的是,臭气进气口位于整个装置的上方,经过加湿处理后的臭气从装置底部进入到臭气交换降解系统中进行处理。As shown in Figure 2, the difference from the above is that the odor inlet is located above the entire device, and the humidified odor enters the odor exchange degradation system from the bottom of the device for treatment.

当然,本实用新型也可以是如图3所示,臭气进气口位于整个装置的底部,经由臭气预加湿系统处理后被送至装置的底部,然后臭气交换降解系统中进行处理。Of course, the utility model can also be as shown in Figure 3, the odor air inlet is located at the bottom of the whole device, and is sent to the bottom of the device after being treated by the odor pre-humidification system, and then processed in the odor exchange degradation system.

对于本领域的技术人员来说,可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思,做出其它各种相应的改变以及变形,而所有的这些改变以及变形都应该属于本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention .

Claims (5)

1. an odor removal is characterized in that, this device comprises foul smell drawing-in system, foul smell pre-humidifying system, the foul smell exchange degeneration system that conducting successively connects; Described foul smell pre-humidifying system also is connected with a water circulation system, and described foul smell exchange degeneration system also is connected with a microbial culture medium and adds system automatically; Described foul smell drawing-in system comprises to be introduced pipeline and is installed in blower fan in the described introducing pipeline; Described foul smell pre-humidifying system comprises humidification cavity independently and is installed in atomizing spray system in the described humidification cavity.
2. odor removal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described foul smell exchange degeneration system is that wall, aluminum alloy materials are that the enclosure space of web frame and the growth of microorganism base that is positioned at this enclosure space are formed by one by fiberglass.
3. odor removal as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described growth of microorganism base is many microporous particles shape.
4. odor removal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water circulation system by water pump, with the water supply pipeline of described water pump conducting, be installed on water circulation shower nozzle on the described water supply pipeline, form with the water return pipeline and the tank of described water supply pipeline conducting.
5. odor removal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described microbial culture medium adds system automatically by measuring pump, form with input channel, magnetic valve, the shower nozzle of described measuring pump conducting.
CN2010202706011U 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Deodorization device Expired - Lifetime CN201791471U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357266A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-10-23 湖北宏全生物科技有限公司 Device for absorbing and purifying odor of fertilizer fermentation workshop
CN103599684A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-26 深圳市利源水务设计咨询有限公司 Photocatalysis oxidization and biological degradation deodorizing device and deodorizing process
CN105396457A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-16 胡舒 Ammonia nitrogen gas recovery device
CN111298637A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 High-ammonia odor removal system and method for ectopic fermentation bed

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357266A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-10-23 湖北宏全生物科技有限公司 Device for absorbing and purifying odor of fertilizer fermentation workshop
CN103599684A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-02-26 深圳市利源水务设计咨询有限公司 Photocatalysis oxidization and biological degradation deodorizing device and deodorizing process
CN105396457A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-16 胡舒 Ammonia nitrogen gas recovery device
CN105396457B (en) * 2015-12-21 2018-05-08 胡舒 A kind of ammonia nitrogen gas concentration unit
CN111298637A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 High-ammonia odor removal system and method for ectopic fermentation bed

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