CN201789434U - Coaxial-transmission multi-point synchronous support tracking lighting household solar energy power source - Google Patents

Coaxial-transmission multi-point synchronous support tracking lighting household solar energy power source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201789434U
CN201789434U CN2010201237878U CN201020123787U CN201789434U CN 201789434 U CN201789434 U CN 201789434U CN 2010201237878 U CN2010201237878 U CN 2010201237878U CN 201020123787 U CN201020123787 U CN 201020123787U CN 201789434 U CN201789434 U CN 201789434U
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long
worm screw
worm
driving shaft
firm
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张晋
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

A coaxial-transmission multi-point synchronous support tracking lighting household solar energy power source is driven by a motor and capable of realizing automatic solar tracking and collecting. A plurality of solar panels can be driven to complete automatic sunlight tracking by a mechanical transmission mechanism consisting of two motors via a spur gear, a connecting rod, a long straight link, a worm gear, a long worm, a long lead screw, a long nut and the like. The household solar energy power source can be fixed on an exterior wall, and can be used for driving the solar panels to realize automatic group-synchronization tracking for sunlight collection.

Description

The coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of solar automatic tracking technology, particularly a kind ofly can be used for a plurality of solar panels synchronously from the coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply of motion tracking sunlight, this solar domestic power supply can be fixed on the wall face and can drive a plurality of solar panels synchronously from the motion tracking sunlight, finish solar energy from the motion tracking collection.
Background technology:
Solar energy is a kind of clean energy resource, inexhaustible, nexhaustible, can not cause environmental pollution yet, nowadays, no matter in coastal cities, still in inland city, solar product enters people's the visual field just more and more, solar street light, solar lawn lamp, solar energy garden lamp, solar corridor lamp, bus station's desk lamp, traffic lights or the like, but the solar energy receiving element of these solar products receives sunlight in the fixed-site mode mostly, because of can not whole day keeping vertical, cause solar energy utilization ratio low with sunlight.Abroad in the photovoltaic matrix of some solar power stations, realized in recent years sunlight from motion tracking, also there are some small-sized throughout the country, medium-sized solar power station puts into operation, their receiving element receives sunlight in the fixed-site mode a bit, some realized sunlight from motion tracking, but the level of these tracking means is followed the tracks of rotation axis perpendicular to ground level, it is parallel with ground level vertically to follow the tracks of rotation axis, level must could realize that solar panel receives the plane and keeps vertical with sunlight by real-time tracking with vertical both direction, make these tracking means complex structures, bulky, the cost height, energy consumption is big, is difficult to apply.
The utility model content:
In order to overcome existing tracking means complicated in mechanical structure, bulky, shortcoming such as cost is high, energy consumption is big, the utility model improves prior art at the deficiency that prior art exists, the three-dimensional tracking is decomposed into track and track depression angle-tracking, and proposed on this basis a kind of simple and reliable for structure, cost is low, follows the tracks of the solar domestic power supply that energy consumption is little, wind loading rating is strong.The parallel axes of the axis of the connecting axle of each solar panel of this solar domestic power supply and the earth moves round the sun track, solar panel can be under the driving of control system around the rotational of this connecting axle, thereby make the solar cell board plane keep vertical in real time, realize the track of solar domestic power supply with sunlight.The axis normal of the connecting axle of another axis and each solar panel, all solar panels of this solar domestic power supply can be under the driving of control system simultaneously synchronous around this rotational, can adjust the axis keeping parallelism of axis and the earth moves round the sun track of the connecting axle of each solar panel, realize the track depression angle-tracking of solar domestic power supply.Because of the earth moves round the sun 1 year, the axis of connecting axle changes very slow with respect to the axis of the earth moves round the sun track, so the adjustment of this direction can be carried out once in one day or several days, can reduce the tracking energy consumption of solar domestic power supply greatly.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: each solar panel is all by firm the linking together of connecting axle, and the axis of connecting axle overlaps and is parallel to each other with the upper surface of this solar panel.The axis of the connecting axle of each solar panel be parallel to each other and with the parallel axes of the earth moves round the sun track, make the axis normal of connecting axle of sunray and each solar panel.The weight of each solar panel is evenly distributed on the axis both sides of this connecting axle, and the upper surface of each solar panel is parallel to each other.The connecting axle of each solar panel is installed on the same group of brace summer that is parallel to each other by bearing and bearing bracket stand, makes that each solar panel can be around the smooth rotation of axis of the connecting axle of this solar panel.What brace summer was firm is fixed on the bracing frame, bracing frame is connected with two tripods by connecting axle, two tripods are by firm being fixed on the wall face of connecting plate, the axis of the axis of this connecting axle and the connecting axle of each solar panel is vertical and parallel with ground surface mutually, and the rotation that bracing frame is can be around the axis of this connecting axle smooth also drives each solar panel around the synchronous simultaneously rotation in the same way of the axis of this connecting axle by brace summer.On the connecting axle of each solar panel all with firm being connected of an end of a connecting rod, this connecting rod is vertical with this connecting axle, connecting rod on each connecting axle is identical, and the other end of the connecting rod on each solar panel connecting axle all is connected with a long straight connecting rod by a connecting axle.
Firmly on the brace summer above in above-mentioned brace summer fixed a deceleration box, two orthogonal driving shafts are installed on the deceleration box by bearing and bearing bracket stand in deceleration box.Good mutually meshing of worm gear and worm screw in deceleration box, a spur gear and the worm screw concentric axis overlaps and firm being fixed on the worm screw, the motor shaft concentric axis of another spur gear and a motor overlaps and firm being fixed on this motor shaft, good mutually meshing of two spur gears.A driving shaft concentric axis in worm gear and above-mentioned two driving shafts overlaps and firm being fixed on this driving shaft, one end of this driving shaft stretches out in the deceleration box and links to each other with a spur gear, this spur gear and this driving shaft concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on this driving shaft, the connecting axle concentric axis of another spur gear and an above-mentioned solar panel overlaps and firm being fixed on this connecting axle, this spur gear can drive this solar panel around the smooth rotation of the axis of this connecting axle by this connecting axle, and by the long straight connecting rod motion of the drive of the connecting rod on this solar panel connecting axle, long straight connecting rod drives the axis simultaneously synchronously in the same way smooth rotation of each solar panel around each connecting axle by the connecting rod on each connecting axle.Good mutually meshing of two spur gears.
When sunray departs from vertical seat with the upper surface of each solar panel, rotate by the control system drive motors, motor drives each solar panel simultaneously synchronously in the same way around the rotational of each solar panel connecting axle by the connecting rod on four spur gears, worm screw, worm gear, long straight connecting rod and each connecting axle, makes each solar panel return to simultaneously on the vertical seat with sunray.
Good mutually meshing of another worm gear and another worm screw in deceleration box, a spur gear and this worm screw concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on the worm screw, the motor shaft concentric axis of another spur gear and another motor overlaps and firm being fixed on this motor shaft, good mutually meshing of two spur gears.Another driving shaft concentric axis in worm gear and above-mentioned two driving shafts overlaps and firm being fixed on this driving shaft, the two ends of this driving shaft are stretched out in the deceleration box and are connected with the end of two long worm screws respectively, article two, long worm screw and this driving shaft concentric axis overlap and the firm two ends that are fixed on this driving shaft, the link that two lower ends have circular hole is installed in the other end of two long worm screws respectively, circular hole that open two link lower ends and two long worm screw concentric axis overlap and two links can be grown worm screw and are the smooth rotation of axle, and the upper end of two links and deceleration box are fixed on the same brace summer.Article one, long worm screw be installed in good mutually meshing of a worm gear in the little deceleration box, little deceleration box is by this length worm screw and smooth being connected of link that is installed in this length worm screw other end, little deceleration box can long worm screw be the smooth rotation of axle, this worm gear and a long lead screw concentric axis overlap and the firm middle and upper part that is fixed on this long lead screw, the middle and upper part of long lead screw is installed in the little deceleration box by bearing and bearing bracket stand, the lower end of long lead screw stretch out in the little deceleration box and from the upper end of a long nut smooth this long nut of screw-in, the lower end of long nut is by a connecting axle and smooth being connected in the upper end of an auxilliary support bar.
Another long worm screw be installed in good mutually meshing of another worm gear in another little deceleration box, little deceleration box is by this length worm screw and smooth being connected of link that is installed in this length worm screw other end, little deceleration box can long worm screw be the smooth rotation of axle, this worm gear and another long lead screw concentric axis overlap and the firm middle and upper part that is fixed on this long lead screw, the middle and upper part of this long lead screw is installed in the little deceleration box by bearing and bearing bracket stand, stretch out in the little deceleration box and smooth this long nut of screw-in from the upper end of another long nut the lower end of this long lead screw, the lower end of this long nut is by a connecting axle and smooth being connected in the upper end of another auxilliary support bar, what the lower end of two auxilliary support bars was firm is fixed on the connecting plate, and what connecting plate was firm is fixed on the wall face.
When the parallel seat of axis runout of the axis of the connecting axle of each solar panel and the earth moves round the sun track, rotate by the control system drive motors, motor drives two long worm screws by two spur gears, worm and worm wheel and rotates, article two, long worm screw drives two worm gears and drives each solar panel simultaneously synchronously in the same way around the rotational of the connecting axle that is connected bracing frame and tripod by two long lead screws and two long nuts, make the axis of connecting axle of each solar panel return to simultaneously and the parallel axes seat of the earth moves round the sun track on.
When motor did not power up rotation, because of the one-way and the irreversibility of worm screw, worm gear and long lead screw transmission, solar panel can not move under wind-force and other external force effects, so this device has good wind resistance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: one-way and irreversibility by worm screw, worm gear and long lead screw transmission, can realize good wind resistance, and the tracking energy consumption is little, cost is low, and is simple and reliable for structure.
Description of drawings
Be that embodiment further specifies the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with five solar panels below.
Fig. 1 is a whole schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an A-A cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a B-B cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a C-C cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the amplification view of deceleration box of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of little deceleration box of the present utility model.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4,1-1-1. solar panel among Fig. 5 and Fig. 6,1-2-1. solar panel, 1-3-1. solar panel, 1-4-1. solar panel, 1-5-1. solar panel, 2-1-1. long lead screw, 2-1-2. long lead screw, 2-2-1. long nut, 2-2-2. long nut, 3-1. tripod, the 3-2. tripod, 3-3. assists support bar, 3-4. auxilliary support bar, 3-5. connecting plate, 4-1-1. bracing frame, 4-1-2. bracing frame, 4-2-1. brace summer, 4-2-2. brace summer, 5-1-1. connecting axle, 5-1-2. connecting axle, the long worm screw of 5-2-1., 5-2-2. long worm screw, 5-3-1. connecting axle, 5-3-2. connecting axle, 6-1-1. link, 6-1-2. link, 7-1. deceleration box, 7-2. deceleration box, the little deceleration box of 7-3-1., the little deceleration box of 7-3-2., 8-1. connecting axle, 8-2. connecting axle, 8-3. connecting axle, 8-4. connecting axle, 8-5. connecting axle, 9-1-1. connecting axle, 9-1-2. connecting axle, 9-2-1. connecting axle, 9-2-2. connecting axle, 9-3-1. connecting axle, 9-3-2. connecting axle, 9-4-1. connecting axle, 9-4-2. connecting axle, 9-5-1. connecting axle, 9-5-2. connecting axle, 10-1. connecting rod, 10-2. connecting rod, 10-3. connecting rod, 10-4. connecting rod, 10-5. connecting rod, 11. long straight connecting rod, 12-1. motor, 12-2. motor, 13-1. motor shaft, 13-2. motor shaft, 14-1. spur gear, 14-2. spur gear, 14-3. spur gear, 14-4. spur gear, 15-1. worm screw, 15-2. worm screw, 16-1. worm gear, 16-2. worm gear, 16-3. worm gear, 16-4. worm gear, 17-1. driving shaft, 17-2. driving shaft, 18. the control system circuit board, 19. spur gears, 20. spur gears.
Embodiment
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the upper surface of first solar panel 1-1-1, second solar panel 1-2-1, the 3rd solar panel 1-3-1, the 4th solar panel 1-4-1 and the 5th solar panel 1-5-1 is parallel to each other.
Connecting axle is divided into five groups, following connecting axle 9-1-1 and last connecting axle 9-1-2 are first group, following connecting axle 9-2-1 and last connecting axle 9-2-2 are second group, following connecting axle 9-3-1 and last connecting axle 9-3-2 are the 3rd group, it is the 4th group that following connecting axle 9-4-1 goes up connecting axle 9-4-2, and following connecting axle 9-5-1 and last connecting axle 9-5-2 are the 5th group.Brace summer 4-2-1 and brace summer 4-2-2 are by firm being fixed on bracing frame 4-1-1 and the bracing frame 4-1-2, two brace summers are parallel to each other, bracing frame 4-1-1 is connected with the upper end of tripod 3-1 by connecting axle 5-1-1, bracing frame 4-1-2 is connected with the upper end of tripod 3-2 by connecting axle 5-1-2, tripod 3-1 and tripod 3-2 are by firm being fixed on the wall face of connecting plate 3-5, connecting axle 5-1-1 and connecting axle 5-1-2 concentric axis overlap, and two bracing frames can drive two brace summers around connecting axle 5-1-1) and the smooth rotation of connecting axle 5-1-2.Allow i get one, two, three, four, five respectively.I piece solar panel is by firm the linking together of i group connecting axle, two connecting axles of i group with one heart and axis overlap, the weight of i piece solar panel is evenly distributed on the axis both sides of i group connecting axle, the last connecting axle of i piece solar panel is installed on the brace summer 4-2-2 by bearing and bearing bracket stand, following connecting axle is installed on the brace summer 4-2-1 by bearing and bearing bracket stand, and i piece solar panel can be around the smooth rotation of axis of i group connecting axle.Each axis of organizing connecting axle be parallel to each other and with the parallel axes of the earth moves round the sun track.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, what deceleration box 7-2 was firm is fixed on the brace summer 4-2-2, control circuit board 18 is installed in the deceleration box 7-2, and driving shaft 17-1 and driving shaft 17-2 are vertical mutually and be installed on the deceleration box 7-2 by bearing and bearing bracket stand.What motor 12-1 was good is fixed on the deceleration box 7-2, the motor shaft 13-1 concentric axis of spur gear 14-1 and motor 12-1 overlaps and firm being fixed on the motor shaft 13-1, spur gear 14-2 and worm screw 15-1 concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on the worm screw 15-1, worm screw 15-1 is installed on the deceleration box 7-2 by bearing and bearing bracket stand, good mutually meshing of spur gear 14-1 and spur gear 14-2, good mutually meshing of worm screw 15-1 and worm gear 16-1, worm gear 16-1 and driving shaft 17-1 concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on the driving shaft 17-1, the end of driving shaft 17-1 stretches out in the deceleration box 7-2 and is connected with spur gear 19, and spur gear 19 and driving shaft 17-1 concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on the driving shaft 17-1.The upper end that is fixed on connecting axle 9-1-2 that the end of connecting rod 10-1 is firm, the upper end that is fixed on connecting axle 9-2-2 that the end of connecting rod 10-2 is firm, the upper end that is fixed on connecting axle 9-3-2 that the end of connecting rod 10-3 is firm, spur gear 20 overlaps and the firm upper end that is fixed on connecting axle 9-3-2 with connecting axle 9-3-2 concentric axis, good mutually meshing of spur gear 19 and spur gear 20, the upper end that is fixed on connecting axle 9-4-2 that the end of connecting rod 10-4 is firm, the upper end that is fixed on connecting axle 9-5-2 that the end of connecting rod 10-5 is firm.Long straight connecting rod 11 is by connecting axle 8-1, connecting axle 8-2, connecting axle 8-3, connecting axle 8-4 and connecting axle 8-5 smooth being connected of the other end with connecting rod 10-heart connecting rod 10-2, connecting rod 10-3, connecting rod 10-4 and connecting rod 10-5.
When motor 12-1 rotates, drive spur gear 20 and rotate by motor shaft 13-1, spur gear 14-1, spur gear 14-2, worm screw 15-1, worm gear 16-1, driving shaft 17-1, spur gear 19, spur gear 20 drives long straight connecting rod 11 and drives each solar panel by long straight connecting rod 11 and connecting rod 10-1, connecting rod 10-2, connecting rod 10-3, connecting rod 10-4 and connecting rod 10-5 by connecting rod 10-3 follows the sunlight rotation simultaneously, synchronously, in the same way around the axis of its connecting axle, realizes the track of solar domestic power supply.
At Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, among Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, what motor 12-2 was good is fixed on the deceleration box 7-2, the motor shaft 13-2 concentric axis of spur gear 14-3 and motor 12-2 overlaps and firm being fixed on the motor shaft 13-2, spur gear 14-4 and worm screw 15-2 concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on the worm screw 15-2, worm screw 15-2 is installed on the deceleration box 7-2 by bearing and bearing bracket stand, good mutually meshing of spur gear 14-3 and spur gear 14-4, good mutually meshing of worm screw 15-2 and worm gear 16-2, worm gear 16-2 and driving shaft 17-2 concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on the driving shaft 17-2, driving shaft 17-2 two ends are stretched out in the deceleration box 7-2 and are connected with the end of long worm screw 5-2-2 with two long worm screw 5-2-1 respectively, long worm screw 5-2-1 is with long worm screw 5-2-2 and driving shaft 17-2 concentric axis overlaps and the firm respectively two ends that are fixed on driving shaft 17-2, two lower ends have the link 6-1-1 of circular hole and the other end that link 6-1-2 is installed in long worm screw 5-2-1 and long worm screw 5-2-2 respectively, the circular hole that open the lower end of link 6-1-1 and link 6-1-2 overlap with long worm screw 5-2-1 and long worm screw 5-2-2 concentric axis and link 6-1-1 and link 6-1-2 can be respectively to grow worm screw 5-2-1 and long worm screw 5-2-2 be the smooth rotation of axle, the upper end of link 6-1-1 and link 6-1-2 is fixed on the brace summer 4-2-2.
Good mutually meshing of the other end of the long worm screw 5-2-1 worm gear 16-3 interior with being installed in little deceleration box 7-3-1, worm gear 16-3 and long lead screw 2-1-1 concentric axis overlap and the firm middle and upper part that is fixed on long lead screw 2-1-1, the middle and upper part of long lead screw 2-1-1 is installed in the little deceleration box 7-3-1 by bearing and bearing bracket stand, little deceleration box 7-3-1 is by long worm screw 5-2-1 and smooth being connected of link 6-1-1, little deceleration box 7-3-1 can grow worm screw 5-2-1 and be the smooth rotation of axle, stretch out in the little deceleration box 7-3-1 and the smooth screw-in long nut 2-2-1 from the upper end of long nut 2-2-1 the lower end of long lead screw 2-1-1, the lower end of long nut 2-2-1 is by connecting axle 5-3-1 and smooth being connected in the upper end of auxilliary support bar 3-3, auxilliary firm being fixed on the connecting plate 3-5 of support bar 3-3, what connecting plate 3-5 was firm is fixed on the wall face.
Good mutually meshing of the other end of the long worm screw 5-2-2 worm gear 16-4 interior with being installed in little deceleration box 7-3-2, worm gear 16-4 and long lead screw 2-1-2 concentric axis overlap and the firm middle and upper part that is fixed on long lead screw 2-1-2, the middle and upper part of long lead screw 2-1-2 is installed in the little deceleration box 7-3-2 by bearing and bearing bracket stand, little deceleration box 7-3-2 is by long worm screw 5-2-2 and smooth being connected of link 6-1-2, little deceleration box 7-3-2 can grow worm screw 5-2-2 and be the smooth rotation of axle, stretch out in the little deceleration box 7-3-2 and the smooth screw-in long nut 2-2-2 from the upper end of long nut 2-2-2 the lower end of long lead screw 2-1-2, the lower end of long nut 2-2-2 is by connecting axle 5-3-2 and smooth being connected in the upper end of auxilliary support bar 3-4, auxilliary firm being fixed on the connecting plate 3-5 of support bar 3-4, what connecting plate 3-5 was firm is fixed on the wall face.
When motor 12-2 rotates, by motor shaft 13-2, spur gear 14-3, spur gear 14-4, worm screw 15-2, worm gear 16-2, driving shaft 17-2 drives long worm screw 5-2-1 and long worm screw 5-2-2 rotates, length worm screw 5-2-1 and long worm screw 5-2-2 drive worm gear 16-3 and worm gear 16-4 rotation and pass through long lead screw 2-1-1, long lead screw 2-1-2, it serves as that axle vertically rotates with connecting axle 5-1-1 and connecting axle 5-1-2 that long nut 2-2-1 and long nut 2-2-2 drive each solar panel, the axis keeping parallelism of the axis that can adjust each solar panel connecting axle and the earth moves round the sun track is realized the track depression angle-tracking of solar domestic power supply.
Control system circuit board 18 is installed in the deceleration box 7-2, the angle of depression that control system circuit board 18 can be monitored the seat of the sun and sun orbit in real time changes, and drive motors 12-1 and motor 12-2 finish the track and the track depression angle-tracking of solar domestic power supply.

Claims (10)

1. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply, by driving shaft (17-1), driving shaft (17-2), long lead screw (2-1-1), long lead screw (2-1-2), long nut (2-2-1), long nut (2-2-2), spur gear (14-1), spur gear (14-2), spur gear (14-3), spur gear (14-4), spur gear (19), spur gear (20), worm screw (15-1), worm screw (15-2), worm gear (16-1), worm gear (16-2), long worm screw (5-2-1), long worm screw (5-2-2), worm gear (16-3), worm gear (16-4), motor (12-1), motor (12-2), link (6-1-1), link (6-1-2), tripod (3-1), tripod (3-2), connecting plate (3-5), auxilliary support bar (3-3), auxilliary support bar (3-4), bracing frame (4-1-1), bracing frame (4-1-2), brace summer (4-2-1), brace summer (4-2-2) deceleration box (7-1), deceleration box (7-2), little deceleration box (7-3-1), little deceleration box (7-3-1), long straight connecting rod (11), connecting rod, two connecting axles, control system circuit board (18) and N solar panel constitute, it is characterized in that: what the connecting axle that each solar panel all overlaps by one group of axis was firm is serially connected, the connecting axle of each solar panel all is installed on the same group of brace summer that is parallel to each other by bearing and bearing bracket stand, what this group brace summer was firm is fixed on one group of bracing frame, bracing frame by one group of connecting axle and one group of tripod smooth be connected and the axis of this group connecting axle overlaps and vertical mutually with the axis of each solar panel connecting axle, tripod is by firm being fixed on the wall face of connecting plate, end phase two all firm and a connecting rod is connected on the connecting axle of each solar panel, each connecting rod is vertical with the upper surface of each solar panel, the other end of the connecting rod on the connecting axle of each solar panel is all respectively by a connecting axle and smooth being connected of a long straight connecting rod (11), long straight connecting rod (11) can drive each connecting rod and drive the smooth rotation of axis around the connecting axle of each solar panel of each solar panel by each connecting rod, on the brace summer in above-mentioned brace summer firm installation ten deceleration box (7-2) and one group of link, two orthogonal driving shafts (17-1) and driving shaft (17-2) have been installed in deceleration box (7-2), one end of driving shaft (17-1) stretches out in the deceleration box (7-2) and is connected with spur gear (19), good mutually meshing of spur gear (19) and spur gear (20), on the end that is fixed on long worm screw (5-2-2) that its other end is firm on the end that is fixed on long worm screw (5-2-1) that stretch out in the deceleration box (7-2) at the two ends of driving shaft (17-2) and the one end is firm and long worm screw (5-2-1) and long worm screw (5-2-2) and driving shaft (17-2) concentric axis overlap, driving shaft (17-2) drive long worm screw (2-1) and long worm screw (5-2-2) simultaneously, synchronously, rotate in the same way, the other end of long worm screw (5-2-1) is by link (6-1-1) lower end circular hole and smooth being connected of link (6-1-1), the other end of long worm screw (5-2-2) is by link (6-1-2) lower end circular hole and smooth being connected of link (6-1-2), what the upper end of link (6-1-1) and link (6-1-2) was firm is fixed on the brace summer (4-2-2)
The deceleration system that is made of motor (12-1), spur gear (14-1), spur gear (14-2), worm screw (15-1), worm gear (16-1) also has been installed in deceleration box (7-2), good mutually meshing of worm screw (15-1) and worm gear (16-1), worm gear (16-1) overlaps and firm being fixed on the driving shaft (17-1) with driving shaft (17-1) concentric axis
The deceleration system that is made of motor (12-2), spur gear (14-3), spur gear (14-4), worm screw (15-2), worm gear (16-2) also has been installed in deceleration box (7-2), good mutually meshing of worm screw (15-2) and worm gear (16-2), worm gear (16-2) overlaps and firm being fixed on the driving shaft (17-2) with driving shaft (17-2) concentric axis
The deceleration system that is made of little deceleration box (7-3-1), worm gear (16-3), long lead screw (2-1-1), long nut (2-2-1) and auxilliary support bar (3-3) has been installed below long worm screw (5-2-1), worm gear (16-3) is installed in the little deceleration box (7-3-1), good mutually meshing of long worm screw (5-2-1) and worm gear (16-3)
The deceleration system that is made of little deceleration box (7-3-2), worm gear (16-), long lead screw (2--2) long nut (2-2-2) and auxilliary support bar (3-4) also has been installed below long worm screw (5-2-2), worm gear (16-4) is installed in the little deceleration box (7-3-2), good mutually meshing of long worm screw (5-2-2) and worm gear (16-4).
2. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the axis of the connecting axle of each solar panel is parallel to each other and the upper surface of each solar panel is parallel to each other and weight is evenly distributed on the axis two of its connecting axle.
3. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the motor shaft concentric axis of spur gear (14-1) and motor (12-1) overlap and the firm motor shaft that is fixed on motor (12-1) on, spur gear (14-2) overlaps and firm being fixed on the worm screw (15-1) with worm screw (15-1) concentric axis, good mutually meshing of spur gear (141) and spur gear (1-2), good mutually meshing of worm screw (15-1) and worm gear (16-1), worm gear (16-1) overlaps and firm being fixed on the driving shaft (17-1) with driving shaft (17-1) concentric axis.
4. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the motor shaft concentric axis of straight-tooth (14-3) and motor (12-2) overlap and the firm electric axis that is fixed on motor (12-2) on, spur gear (14-4) overlaps and firm being fixed on the worm screw (15-2) with worm screw (15-2) concentric axis, good mutually meshing of spur gear (14-3) and spur gear (14-4), good mutually meshing of worm screw (15-2) and worm gear (16-2), worm gear (16-2) overlaps and firm being fixed on the driving shaft (17-2) with driving shaft (17-2) concentric axis.
5. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of the vertical mutually and driving shaft (17-1) of driving shaft of installing in deceleration box (7-2) (17-1) and driving shaft (17-2) stretches out in the deceleration box (7-2) and is connected with straight-tooth (19) and spur gear (19) and driving shaft (17-1) concentric axis overlap and firm being fixed on the driving shaft (17-1), the connecting axle concentric axis of a solar panel in spur gear (20) and the solar panel overlap and firm be fixed on this connecting axle on, good mutually meshing of spur gear (19) and through ship (20), driving shaft (17-1) can drive that spur gear (19) rotates and by spur gear (19), spur gear (20), long straight connecting rod (11) and be fixed on the smooth rotation of axis that connecting rod on the connecting axle of each solar panel drives each solar panel around the connecting axle of each solar panel.
6. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends of the vertical mutually and driving shaft (172) of driving shaft of installing in deceleration box (7-2) (17-1) and driving shaft (17-2) are stretched out in the deceleration box (7-2) and are connected with the end of two long worm screws (5-2-1) and long worm screw (5-2-2) respectively and long worm screw (5-2-1) and length worm screw (5-2-2) and driving shaft (17-2) concentric axis overlap and the firm respectively two ends that are fixed on driving shaft (17-2).
7. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: good mutually meshing of long worm screw (5-2-1) and worm gear (16-3), worm gear (16-3) overlaps and the firm middle and upper part that is fixed on long lead screw (2-1-1) with leading screw (2-1-1) concentric axis, the middle and upper part of long lead screw (2-1-1) is installed in the little deceleration box (7-3-1) by bearing and bearing bracket stand, little deceleration box (7-3-1) is by long worm screw (5-2-1) and smooth being connected of link (6-1-1), little deceleration box (7-3-1) can be grown worm screw (5-2-1) and be the smooth rotation of axle, the lower end of long lead screw (2-1-1) stretch out in the little deceleration box (7-3-1) and from the upper end of long nut (2-2-1) smooth screw-in long nut (2-2-1), the lower end of long nut (2-2-1) is by upper end smooth be connected of connecting axle (5-3-1) with auxilliary support bar (3-3).
8. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: good mutually meshing of long worm screw (5-2-2) and worm gear (16-4), worm gear (16-4) overlaps and the firm middle and upper part that is fixed on long lead screw (2-1-2) with long lead screw (2-1-2) concentric axis, the middle and upper part of long lead screw (2-1-2) is installed in the little deceleration box (7-3-2) by bearing and bearing bracket stand, little deceleration box (7-3-2) is by long worm screw (5-2-2) and smooth being connected of link (6-1-2), little deceleration box (7-3-2) can be grown worm screw (5-2-2) and be the smooth rotation of axle, stretch out in the little deceleration box (7-3-2) and the smooth screw-in long nut (2-2-2) from the upper end of long nut (2-2-2) lower end of long lead screw (2-1-2), the lower end of long nut (2-2-2) is by upper end smooth be connected of connecting axle (5-3-2) with auxilliary support bar (3-4), auxilliary support bar (3-3) and firm being fixed on the connecting plate (3-5) of auxilliary support bar (3-4), firm being fixed on the wall face of connecting plate (3-5).
9. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: driving shaft (17-2) can be simultaneously, synchronously, long worm screw (5-2-1) of drive in the same way and long worm screw (5-2-2) rotation are also passed through long worm screw (5-2-1), long worm screw (5-2-2), worm gear (16-3), worm gear (16-4), little deceleration box (7-3-1), little deceleration box (7-3-2), long lead screw (2-1-1), long nut (2-2-1), long lead screw (2-1-2), long nut (2-2-2), auxilliary support bar (3-3), auxilliary support bar (3-4), brace summer and bracing frame drive each solar panel around the axis of the connecting axle that is connected bracing frame and tripod simultaneously, synchronously, smooth rotation in the same way.
10. coaxial-drive multipoint synchronous support lighting-tracking solar domestic power supply according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: every size correspondent equal of every size correspondent equal of worm gear (16-3) and worm gear (16-4) and long worm screw (5-2-1) and long worm screw (5-2-2), every size correspondent equal of every size correspondent equal of long lead screw (2-1-1) and long lead screw (2-1-2) and long nut (2-2-1) and long nut (2-2-2) is installed in the every size correspondent equal of connecting rod on connecting axle of each group.
CN2010201237878U 2010-03-04 2010-03-04 Coaxial-transmission multi-point synchronous support tracking lighting household solar energy power source Expired - Lifetime CN201789434U (en)

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CN2010201237878U CN201789434U (en) 2010-03-04 2010-03-04 Coaxial-transmission multi-point synchronous support tracking lighting household solar energy power source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201237878U CN201789434U (en) 2010-03-04 2010-03-04 Coaxial-transmission multi-point synchronous support tracking lighting household solar energy power source

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