CN201788342U - Electrochromic reflector - Google Patents

Electrochromic reflector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201788342U
CN201788342U CN2010205009936U CN201020500993U CN201788342U CN 201788342 U CN201788342 U CN 201788342U CN 2010205009936 U CN2010205009936 U CN 2010205009936U CN 201020500993 U CN201020500993 U CN 201020500993U CN 201788342 U CN201788342 U CN 201788342U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
electrochromism
conducting layer
transparency conducting
transparency
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010205009936U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志德
莫丛波
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an electrochromic reflector. The electrochromic reflector comprises a first transparent basal plate and a second transparent basal plate which are oppositely arranged; a first transparent conductive layer is arranged on the inner surface of the first transparent basal plate; a second transparent conductive layer is arranged on the inner surface of the second transparent basal plate; sealing glue is arranged at the circumferential edges of the first transparent conductive layer and the second transparent conductive layer; the sealing glue, the first transparent conductive layer and the second transparent conductive layer enclose a hollow cavity; an electrochromic material is accommodated in the hollow cavity; a reflecting layer is arranged on the outer surface of the second transparent basal plate; and a semitransparent layer is arranged between the second transparent basal plate and the reflecting layer. Through the semitransparent layer arranged between the second transparent basal plate and the reflecting layer, the electrochromic reflector can prevent a driver from having uncomfortable feeling when observing a rearview mirror.

Description

A kind of electrochromism catoptron
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electrochromism field, relates in particular to a kind of electrochromism catoptron.
Background technology
In the prior art, the structure of electrochromism catoptron generally comprises first transparency carrier and second transparency carrier that is oppositely arranged, the inside surface of described first transparency carrier is provided with first transparency conducting layer, the inside surface of second transparency carrier is provided with second transparency conducting layer, the circumferential edges of first transparency carrier and second transparency carrier is provided with envelope frame glue, described envelope frame glue, first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer surround a cavity, accommodate electrochromic material in the described cavity, the outside surface of described second transparency carrier is formed with a reflection horizon.
At present, along with the size of electronic display module screen in the car constantly becomes big, the window area in reflection horizon also must become big on the corresponding electrochromism catoptron, and electronic display module is installed on the dead astern of window area.Because the window area of the sub-display module display message of power supply belongs to the total transmissivity zone, remaining non-window area belongs to the total reflection zone, therefore, become big window area and formed striking contrast with total reflection zone on every side, can produce uncomfortable feeling when causing the vehicle user to observe rearview mirror, the electrochromism catoptron of prior art is for the also good without comparison solution of such problem.
The utility model content
The utility model forms sharp contrast at total transmissivity zone and the total reflection zone that window area in the prior art forms, can produce uncomfortable technical matters when causing the vehicle user to observe rearview mirror, a kind of novel electrochromism catoptron is provided, can effectively improves the minute surface observing effect.
Problem of the present utility model solves by the following technical programs:
A kind of electrochromism catoptron, comprise first transparency carrier and second transparency carrier that are oppositely arranged, the inside surface of described first transparency carrier is provided with first transparency conducting layer, the inside surface of second transparency carrier is provided with second transparency conducting layer, the circumferential edges of described first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer is provided with envelope frame glue, described envelope frame glue, first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer surround a cavity, accommodate electrochromic material in the described cavity, the outside surface of described second transparency carrier has the reflection horizon, wherein, between described second transparency carrier and reflection horizon, has semitransparent layer.
The material of described semitransparent layer be selected from silver, aluminium, the chromium any one or several, perhaps include in silver, aluminium, the chromium any one alloy.
The transmitance of described semitransparent layer is more than or equal to 15%.
The thickness of described semitransparent layer is 50-500nm.
Described reflection horizon is resin type coating or glued membrane paste layer.
The color of described glued membrane paste layer is selected from any one in blueness, white and the grey.
Preferably, the color of described glued membrane paste layer is blue.
The reflectivity in described reflection horizon is more than or equal to 70%.
Has the light filtering layer between described first transparency carrier and first transparency conducting layer.
The material of described first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer is selected from a kind of in indium tin oxide, zinc paste, the fluorine doped tin oxide.
The electrochromism catoptron that the utility model provides, by between described second transparency carrier and reflection horizon, semitransparent layer being set, to promote the reflectivity of transparent fully window area, reduce the contrast of window area and non-window area, the sticky feeling that sharp contrast between the non-window area of eliminating window area transparent fully in the conventional mirror and reflecting fully brings to the user guarantees that again window area possesses certain transmitance is positioned at the electronic display module in dead astern with clear demonstration content simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrochromism mirror structure synoptic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
Clearer for technical matters, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1, a kind of electrochromism catoptron, comprise first transparency carrier 1 and second transparency carrier 2 that are oppositely arranged, the inside surface of described first transparency carrier is provided with first transparency conducting layer 11, the inside surface of second transparency carrier is provided with second transparency conducting layer 21, the circumferential edges of described first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer is provided with envelope frame glue 3, described envelope frame glue, first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer surround a cavity, accommodate electrochromic material 4 in the described cavity, the outside surface of described second transparency carrier has reflection horizon 5, further, between described second transparency carrier and reflection horizon, has semitransparent layer 6.The inside surface of aforementioned first transparency carrier and second transparency carrier is both facing surfaces; Accordingly, described outside surface is another surface with the opposing transparency carrier of inside surface.
First transparency carrier 1 can be made by float glass or other transparent material, and it can be operated under the environment of sufficient intensity; Second transparency carrier 2 can adopt the material the same with first transparency carrier.Further, can also use any translucent material; Preferably, the material of described first transparency carrier and second transparency carrier is a transparent glass substrate.
The material of described first transparency conducting layer 11 and second transparency conducting layer 21 can be any material of secure bond to first substrate, can resist the corruption of any material in the electrochromic device, the corruption of Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political College's gas, and minimum diffuse reflection or direct reflection arranged, high light transmission, approximate neutral color and good electrical conductivity.Particularly, described transparent conductive material can be a kind of in fluorine doped tin oxide, doping zinc-oxide, indium-zinc oxide and the indium tin oxide (ITO), perhaps other transparent conductive material.Those skilled in the art should know, and the electric conductivity of transparent conductive material depends on its thickness and composition, compares with other conductive materials, and the ITO conductive material has higher conductivity usually.Further, the thickness of described first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer is 5-20nm.
Brown semitransparent layer 6 can by the deposition mode be formed on the outside surface of second transparency carrier, semitransparent layer comprises one deck trnaslucent materials at least, this material can be selected from silver, aluminium, the chromium any one or several, perhaps include in silver, aluminium, the chromium any one alloy.Preferably, described trnaslucent materials adopts aluminium or comprises the alloy of aluminium.
Described semitransparent layer need have certain transmitance, and described transmitance is more than or equal to 15%, if transmitance less than 15%, the user can not see the information that electronic display module shows, preferred transmitance is more than or equal to 20%.The thickness of described semitransparent layer is 50-500nm, is arranged to the semitransparent layer of described thickness, can guarantee to obtain the transmitance more than 15% of aforementioned requirement, and preferred thickness is 100-300nm.
The material requirements that use in described reflection horizon does not have can corrode semitransparent layer, protects metal level not to be subjected to scratch and other physical disturbance simultaneously; Simultaneously, itself should possess enough environment intensity, be applicable to environment temperature or pressure condition occasion that catoptron uses.Thus, described reflection horizon can be resin type coating or glued membrane paste layer, and described resin type coating can adopt epoxy coating.When the glued membrane paste layer was adopted in described reflection horizon, described glued membrane paste layer can adopt the glued membrane paste layer of blueness or other color such as white or grey.The reflectivity in described reflection horizon is more than or equal to 70%, and preferably, the reflectivity in described reflection horizon is more than or equal to 80%.
Further, the problem of turn to be yellow easily in order to solve existing part electrochromism rear-vision mirror face (yellow is human disagreeable colors, and such mirror can produce visual pollution), preferably, the color of described glued membrane paste layer be a blueness.Simultaneously,, can prevent in traditional electrochromism mirror structure that the reflection horizon takes place owing to adhere to the bad caducous phenomenon in reflection horizon that causes on smooth glass substrate because the surface ratio glass surface of semitransparent layer is coarse.
In order to protect the electrochromic material life-span can be because of ultraviolet ray or ultrared irradiation and shortening; have light filtering layer 7 between described first transparency carrier and first transparency conducting layer, described light filtering layer 7 can be ultraviolet ray or ultrared absorption layer or reflection horizon.The material of described light filtering layer can be selected for use possesses ultraviolet ray or infrared ray absorbing or reflection potential, is suitable as any one material that coating material uses simultaneously again.
The material of described envelope frame glue can be selected the link epoxy resins of this area routine for use; Described electrochromic material can be selected for use liquid or gelatinous electrochromic material, as for the formation of electrochromic material itself with select for use, has been conventionally known to one of skill in the art, does not repeat them here.
During application, dig out a window area on the reflection horizon of semitransparent layer back, there is the electronic display module of displays temperature or life information in the dead astern of this window area, such as LCD or LED display module.In brief, the reflection horizon part covers semitransparent layer fully, and promptly by reflection horizon covering fully, final effect is not that window area only exists semitransparent layer to window area, but not window area is to also have the complete reflection horizon of one deck in the semitransparent layer back.
The electrochromism catoptron that the utility model provides, by between described second transparency carrier and reflection horizon, semitransparent layer being set, to promote the reflectivity of transparent fully window area, reduce the contrast of window area and non-window area, the sticky feeling that sharp contrast between the non-window area of eliminating window area transparent fully in the conventional mirror and reflecting fully brings to the user guarantees that again window area possesses certain transmitance is positioned at the electronic display module in dead astern with clear demonstration content simultaneously.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. electrochromism catoptron, comprise first transparency carrier and second transparency carrier that are oppositely arranged, the inside surface of described first transparency carrier is provided with first transparency conducting layer, the inside surface of second transparency carrier is provided with second transparency conducting layer, the circumferential edges of described first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer is provided with envelope frame glue, described envelope frame glue, first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer surround a cavity, accommodate electrochromic material in the described cavity, the outside surface of described second transparency carrier has the reflection horizon, it is characterized in that between described second transparency carrier and reflection horizon, having semitransparent layer.
2. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described semitransparent layer be selected from silver, aluminium, the chromium any one or several, perhaps include in silver, aluminium, the chromium any one alloy.
3. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 1 is characterized in that the transmitance of described semitransparent layer is more than or equal to 15%.
4. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of described semitransparent layer is 50-500nm.
5. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described reflection horizon is resin type coating or glued membrane paste layer.
6. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 5 is characterized in that the color of described glued membrane paste layer is selected from any one in blueness, white and the grey.
7. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 1 is characterized in that the reflectivity in described reflection horizon is more than or equal to 70%.
8. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has the light filtering layer between described first transparency carrier and first transparency conducting layer.
9. electrochromism catoptron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described first transparency conducting layer and second transparency conducting layer is a kind of in fluorine doped tin oxide, indium-zinc oxide and the indium tin oxide.
10. according to each described electrochromism catoptron among the claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, offer one on the described reflection horizon and observe the window area of display message.
CN2010205009936U 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Electrochromic reflector Expired - Lifetime CN201788342U (en)

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CN2010205009936U CN201788342U (en) 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Electrochromic reflector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205009936U CN201788342U (en) 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Electrochromic reflector

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106154671A (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-11-23 明兴光电股份有限公司 Mirror structure
CN106154670A (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-11-23 明兴光电股份有限公司 Touch control mirror structure
CN106696832A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 信利光电股份有限公司 Electrochromism automobile rearview mirror and manufacturing method thereof
CN108474988A (en) * 2015-10-07 2018-08-31 伊格拉斯科技有限公司 Electrochromic compositions and use its electrochromic device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106154671A (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-11-23 明兴光电股份有限公司 Mirror structure
CN106154670A (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-11-23 明兴光电股份有限公司 Touch control mirror structure
CN108474988A (en) * 2015-10-07 2018-08-31 伊格拉斯科技有限公司 Electrochromic compositions and use its electrochromic device
CN108474988B (en) * 2015-10-07 2021-08-17 伊格拉斯科技有限公司 Electrochromic composition and electrochromic device using the same
CN106696832A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 信利光电股份有限公司 Electrochromism automobile rearview mirror and manufacturing method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20110406

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