CN201786695U - Centrifugal axial-flow fan - Google Patents

Centrifugal axial-flow fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201786695U
CN201786695U CN2010202465138U CN201020246513U CN201786695U CN 201786695 U CN201786695 U CN 201786695U CN 2010202465138 U CN2010202465138 U CN 2010202465138U CN 201020246513 U CN201020246513 U CN 201020246513U CN 201786695 U CN201786695 U CN 201786695U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
centrifugal
motor
motor cavity
centrifugal impeller
fan
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202465138U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢志江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG ZHIJIANG FAN CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG ZHIJIANG FAN CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202465138U priority Critical patent/CN201786695U/en
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Publication of CN201786695U publication Critical patent/CN201786695U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal axial-flow fan, which comprises a fan body, a motor cavity, a diffusion guide vane, a motor, a centrifugal impeller, a current collector, an air-guiding device, a support and other components. The centrifugal axial-flow fan is characterized in that the fan body adopts a cylindrical integral structure, with a front opening serving as an air inlet and a rear opening serving as an air outlet; the motor cavity is positioned inside the fan body and is connected with and fixed with the fan body through the diffusion guide vane; the motor is arranged inside the motor cavity; the centrifugal impeller is positioned at the front end of the motor cavity and is transversely connected with the motor; the current collector is arranged at the air inlet in the front of the fan body; the air-guiding device in the shape of an inward sloping opening is arranged on the bonding surface of the outer wall of the current collector and the interior of the fan body; and the support is positioned at the lower part of the outer wall of the fan body. The utility model has the respective advantages and characteristics of the centrifugal fan and the axial-flow fan due to the technical improvements on the air inlet and the impeller structure in the structural features of the original axial-flow fan and the application of the centrifugal impeller.

Description

Centrifugal propeller fan
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of indoor open air exhaust electric equipment, in particular for the ventilation equipment of the air-supply of cooling of air-conditioning, various air regenerating device and drying equipment, machine and various stoves etc.
Background technique
Existing ventilation equipment mainly is categorized as axial-flow blower and centrifugal blower.Axial-flow blower is exactly and the equidirectional air-flow of axle of fan blade (being the flow direction of wind and spool parallel), as electric fan, air-conditioning outer machine fan is exactly that the axial flow mode is moved blower fan, why be called " axial flow ", be can not change direction because of air by blower fan, but it is moving to be parallel to the blower fan axial flow, have characteristics such as simple in structure, solid and reliable, that noise is little, the function range of choice is wide.Centrifugal blower is the principle that is converted to potential energy according to kinetic energy, utilizes the impeller of high speed rotating that gas is quickened, and slows down, changes the flow direction then, makes kinetic energy convert potential energy to.In the one-stage centrifugal blower fan, gas is from axially entering impeller, and gas stream changes over radially when impeller, enters Diffuser then.In Diffuser, gas and changing flow direction cause deceleration, this decelerating effect converts kinetic energy to the pressure energy.Increased pressure mainly occurs in the impeller, and next occurs in the diffusion process.In the multistage centrifugal blower fan, make air-flow enter next impeller with return channel, produce more high pressure.Two kinds of blower fans of axial-flow blower and centrifugal blower all have its relatively distincter separately mechanical feature advantage, if both advantages characteristics in conjunction with utilization, will certainly reach better blower fan open air exhaust effect.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is attempted by the structural feature in conjunction with axial-flow blower and centrifugal blower, invents a kind of centrifugal propeller fan with two kinds of blower fan advantages characteristics.
The centrifugal propeller fan of the utility model is to realize purpose by following technological means:
Centrifugal propeller fan comprises body, motor cavity, diffusion guide blade, motor, centrifugal impeller, slip ring, modular construction such as airstream deflector and support constitutes, wherein body is a cylindrical shape entire body structure, open front is an intake grill, rear aperture is an exhaust outlet, motor cavity is positioned at internal body for the cylindrical shape seal structure, and be connected and fixed by diffusion guide blade between the body, motor is arranged at motor cavity inside, centrifugal impeller is positioned at the motor cavity front end, the centrifugal impeller diameter is identical with motor cavity cylindrical structure outer diameter, and there are the gap in centrifugal impeller and motor cavity, centrifugal impeller laterally is connected with motor, the front part of a body intake grill goes out to be provided with slip ring, slip ring is outside arc loudspeaker opening shape, and collar extension is fitted and connected and is fixed in intake grill, and the centrifugal impeller air sucking mouth is aimed at and entered to internal orifice, slip ring outer wall and internal body junction plane are provided with inside slope opening shape airstream deflector, and support is positioned at body outer wall bottom.
The beneficial effect of the centrifugal propeller fan of the utility model is by carrying out technological improvement for intake grill in original axial-flow blower structural feature and blade wheel structure, compact housing construction advantage of the cylindrical shape of retaining shaft flow fan and horizontal turnover wind characteristics, application by centrifugal impeller makes turnover wind produce pressure difference, reach the characteristic of centrifugal blower, and at intake grill slip ring to be set be that the air intake effect is more concentrated, the utilization of airstream deflector can make air enter can not produce in the body ill effect of turbulent flow vibrations, by the intake grill in original axial-flow blower structural feature and blade wheel structure being carried out technological improvement and the application by centrifugal impeller makes it have the advantageous properties separately of centrifugal blower and axial-flow blower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the centrifugal propeller fan schematic cross-section of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the centrifugal propeller fan left surface of a utility model schematic representation.
Among the figure, 1-body, 2-motor cavity, 3-diffusion guide blade, 4-motor, 5-centrifugal impeller, 6-slip ring, 7-airstream deflector, 8-support, 9-intake grill, 10-exhaust outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the centrifugal propeller fan of the utility model is carried out detailed presentations.
As shown in Figure 1, centrifugal propeller fan, comprise body 1, motor cavity 2, diffusion guide blade 3, motor 4, centrifugal impeller 5, slip ring 6, modular constructions such as airstream deflector 7 and support 8 constitute, wherein body 1 is a cylindrical shape entire body structure, open front is an intake grill 9, rear aperture is an exhaust outlet 10, motor cavity 2 is positioned at body 1 inside for the cylindrical shape seal structure, and be connected and fixed by diffusion guide blade 3 between the body 1, motor 4 is arranged at motor cavity 2 inside, centrifugal impeller 5 is positioned at motor cavity 2 front ends, centrifugal impeller 5 diameters are identical with motor cavity 2 cylindrical structure outer diameters, and there is the gap in centrifugal impeller 5 with motor cavity 2, and centrifugal impeller 5 laterally is connected with motor 4, body 1 anterior intake grill 9 goes out to be provided with slip ring 6, slip ring 6 is outside arc loudspeaker opening shape, and collar extension is fitted and connected and is fixed in intake grill 9, and centrifugal impeller 5 air sucking mouths are aimed at and entered to internal orifice, slip ring 6 outer walls and body 1 inner junction plane are provided with inside slope opening shape airstream deflector 7, and support 8 is positioned at body 1 outer wall bottom.
As shown in Figure 2, centrifugal propeller fan intake grill of the utility model and existing centrifugal blower air inlet structure are similar, and impeller adopts the multiple wing type centrifugal impeller, along being provided with ring header 6, makes the flow direction of air suction centrifugal impeller more concentrated in the circular intake grill 9.
The centrifugal propeller fan working principle of the utility model is as follows: the slip ring 6 of air from intake grill 9 laterally enters into centrifugal impeller 5, fin by centrifugal impeller 5 makes the air acceleration and the pressure increase is entered on the body outer wall, the effect of airstream deflector 7 prevent from when making air leave centrifugal impeller 5 oppositely to enter into the intake grill place and produce the turbulent flow ill effect, diffusion guide blade 3 makes the air of discharging body at a high speed by this position the time, improve ventilation velocity, thereby further increase air pressure, last air is discharged body from exhaust outlet.

Claims (3)

1. centrifugal propeller fan, comprise body, motor cavity, diffusion guide blade, motor, centrifugal impeller, slip ring, modular construction such as airstream deflector and support constitutes, it is characterized in that body is a cylindrical shape entire body structure, open front is an intake grill, rear aperture is an exhaust outlet, motor cavity is positioned at internal body for the cylindrical shape seal structure, and be connected and fixed by diffusion guide blade between the body, motor is arranged at motor cavity inside, centrifugal impeller is positioned at the motor cavity front end, and the centrifugal impeller diameter is identical with motor cavity cylindrical structure outer diameter, and there are the gap in centrifugal impeller and motor cavity, centrifugal impeller laterally is connected with motor, and support is positioned at body outer wall bottom.
2. centrifugal propeller fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the front part of a body intake grill goes out to be provided with slip ring, slip ring is outside arc loudspeaker opening shape, and collar extension is fitted and connected and is fixed in intake grill, and the centrifugal impeller air sucking mouth is aimed at and entered to internal orifice.
3. centrifugal propeller fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that slip ring outer wall and internal body junction plane are provided with inside slope opening shape airstream deflector.
CN2010202465138U 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Centrifugal axial-flow fan Expired - Fee Related CN201786695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202465138U CN201786695U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Centrifugal axial-flow fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202465138U CN201786695U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Centrifugal axial-flow fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201786695U true CN201786695U (en) 2011-04-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202465138U Expired - Fee Related CN201786695U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Centrifugal axial-flow fan

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CN (1) CN201786695U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102900685A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Blast protection mixed flow blower for ship
CN103321923A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-09-25 上海冠带通风节能设备有限公司 Mixed flow blower
CN103629128A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-12 梁国巨 Silent fan
CN103696986A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-02 常立新 Sleeve type centrifugal dehumidifying and purifying ventilator
CN103982467A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-13 江苏兆年涂装科技有限公司 Axial-flow type centrifugal fan
CN107192116A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger unit's casing, heat exchanger unit and air conditioner

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102900685A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Blast protection mixed flow blower for ship
CN103321923A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-09-25 上海冠带通风节能设备有限公司 Mixed flow blower
CN103629128A (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-03-12 梁国巨 Silent fan
CN103629128B (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-10-07 梁国巨 A kind of Silent fan
CN103696986A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-04-02 常立新 Sleeve type centrifugal dehumidifying and purifying ventilator
CN103982467A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-13 江苏兆年涂装科技有限公司 Axial-flow type centrifugal fan
CN107192116A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger unit's casing, heat exchanger unit and air conditioner
CN107192116B (en) * 2017-07-04 2023-12-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Shell of heat exchange unit, heat exchange unit and air conditioner

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110406

Termination date: 20120705