CN201770523U - Electric shock water disinfection device - Google Patents
Electric shock water disinfection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201770523U CN201770523U CN2010201997490U CN201020199749U CN201770523U CN 201770523 U CN201770523 U CN 201770523U CN 2010201997490 U CN2010201997490 U CN 2010201997490U CN 201020199749 U CN201020199749 U CN 201020199749U CN 201770523 U CN201770523 U CN 201770523U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
An electric shock water disinfection device relates to manufacturing techniques of disinfection for rural drinking water, secondary water supply, purified water, central air conditioner cooling water and the like. The electric shock water disinfection device comprises a main unit and an auxiliary unit, wherein the main unit consists of an outer casing, electrodes, electrode supports, an ultrasonic energy converter and a miniature water pump, and the auxiliary unit consists of a solar panel, an energy frequency converter and an energy controller. The electric shock water disinfection device is characterized in that the electrodes are in flat multilayer types, an anode plate and a cathode plate are arranged at intervals, the electrodes are fixedly mounted inside a shell of the device by the aid of insulating supports, the ultrasonic energy converter is fixed between the anode plate and the cathode plate, the miniature water pump is fixedly mounted at a water inlet of the device, and the electrodes made of titanium materials are electrified reversely so that the positive electrode and the negative electrode are converted alternately. Compared with a traditional method, the electric shock water disinfection device has the advantages of stable disinfection effect, sanitation, safety, energy conservation, economical property, no need of washing the electrodes and the like, and is suitable for application to disinfection for the rural drinking water, the secondary water supply, the purified water, the central air conditioner cooling water and the like.
Description
Technical field
A kind of electricity swashs the water disinfection device, relates to utilization electric field action, little electrolysis and ultrasonic wave action principle, to aspect disinfectant manufacturing technologies such as rural potable water, secondary water-supply, pure water and central air-conditioning water coolants.
Technical background
Along with the development of social economy and culture, the microbial contamination of all kinds of water quality has become the pressing issues that people's survival and development need to be resolved hurrily.Present common water disinfection technological method, as methods such as liquid chlorine, hypochlorite generator, dioxide peroxide, ozone, ultraviolet rays, have in various degree all that by product is many, form concentration of ordinary dissolution instability in carcinogenic danger material (as halohydrocarbon), the water among the Yi Zaishui, easily produce new environmental pollution, use and management inconvenience, exist security hidden danger and running cost than problems such as height.
For this reason, it is the quality sterilizer of cardinal principle that people have developed with little electrolysis, and the microorganism of killing in the water has been played certain disinfection, but had following problem and shortage: 1. the processing water yield of sterilization and disinfection effect and unit consumption of energy has much room for improvement; 2. equipment operation for some time, fouling appears in the meeting of electrode cathode, does not thoroughly solve the negative electrode fouling difficult problem in the practical application; 3. not energy-conservation and be difficult in power free field application.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is to be the sterilization and disinfection effect of Water sterilizer of cardinal principle and the processing water yield of unit consumption of energy in order to improve with little electrolysis, prevents the fouling of electrode cathode fully, saves energy and guaranteeing in power free field application.
The present invention includes main and auxiliaries forms.Main frame is made of shell, electrode, electrode support, ultrasonic energy energy converter and micro pump.Subsidiary engine is made up of solar panel, energy frequency transformer, energy controller etc.Electrode adopts plate multi-layered electrode, and positive plate and negative plate are provided with at interval, and electrode is fixedly mounted on by insulation supporter in the housing of device, and the ultrasonic energy energy converter is fixed between positive plate and the negative plate.Adopt the electrode energising of falling utmost point design, make alternately conversion of anodic-cathodic, and the ultrasonic wave effect between electrode joint, the fouling of negative plate can be prevented fully.Micro pump is fixedly mounted on the water-in of device, can make that water body is fully spread between electrode.The titanium electrode that electrode adopts, its titanium-based surface forms the titanium dioxide eutectic after special processing, its compact structure, it has the advantage of light, corrosion-resistant and long service life simultaneously.
The present invention is that to utilize conversion of solar energy be the electric energy that is stored in lithium cell, controls to electrode and ultrasonic energy energy converter by energy, the principle of collaborative utilization electric field action, little electrolysis and ultrasonic wave effect and designing.When water process device, the DNA of microorganism, protein and other will be intensified and inactivation by electric field in moment in the water.Simultaneously because the activation of electronics, in special composition metal anode water, produce Fungicidal active substance, as active oxygen (comprising nascent oxygen [O], negative ion oxygen and OH-) and hypochlorous acid, perhaps the another kind of actives of OH-and existence (as chlorion Cl-) is incorporated into active stronger oxygenant.These Fungicidal active substances are very little neutral molecules, and the bacterium surface and the penetration cell wall that can be diffused rapidly to negative electricity arrive the inside of bacterium, and the enzyme system of destroying bacterium by oxygenizement makes bacterium death; Active oxygen and other sterilization activess have destroyed the ionic channel of biomass cells, thereby have destroyed the physiological function of biomass cells and make it lose life condition.Have collaborative electric field and little electrolytic germicidal action by ultrasonic wave, greatly strengthened the biocidal efficacies of this device, ultrasonic wave and the alternately acting in conjunction of conversion of the energising of falling utmost point anodic-cathodic can effectively prevent the fouling of electrode simultaneously, have thoroughly solved the gordian technique difficult problem in the practical application of this device.Adopt solar panel, make this device have energy-conservation and advantages of application in the open air.This device is with instantaneous sterilization and continue germ-resistant effect.
As follows to detected result of the present invention:
1. sterilization and safety experiment
Experimental technique: (1) hygiology detects index: according to " Drinking Water hygienic practice " (calendar year 2001 version).Totally 21 indexs such as bacterial detection sum, total coli group, excrement colibacillus group, colourity, opacity, lead, cadmium, arsenic, chromium, oxygen-consumption etc.
(2) method: according to the requirement of " Drinking Water hygienic practice ", the check disinfection function is taked and will manually be prepared water, in the water tank in the adding, start water pump, with its flow control at 0.14t/h, get its water sample detection at the water outlet end, open state is sampled as sample.The check hygienic safety is taked the state in start, and by device, water inlet is sampled as blank sample with tap water, and water outlet is sampled as sample.
The result: the former water bacteria sum of (1) disinfection function assay mark-on and total large intestine group, excrement colibacillus group are respectively 1545CFU/100ml, 2400CFU/100ml and 2400CFU/100ml, germicidal treatment through device is all dead, the water outlet result is 0, according to the hygienic practice requirement, it is qualified all to be judged to be.(2) the hygienic safety assay detects 21 of chemical oxygen demand physical and chemical indexs such as (COD) altogether, and according to the hygienic practice requirement, it is qualified all to be judged to be.
Discuss and estimate: according to above hygiology detected result, the sharp water disinfection device of electricity has following characteristics aspect the water disinfecting sterilization as can be seen: (1) swashs the water disinfection device when water flows through electricity through time several seconds, the sterilization rate extremely of total plate count, total coli group, excrement colibacillus group reaches 99.9%.In view of this, its disinfection effect is reliable and stable.(2) in the experiment, water sample through the processing of this device sterilization and disinfection after, haloform (CHCl3) increasing amount＜0.1006mg/L, the meet the specifications requirement, show that device is disinfected water disinfecting after, produce the halogenated hydrocarbon carcinogenic substance hardly.(3) see that from detected result the blank sample result of COD is 0.106mg/L, handle sample result and be 0.114 and 0.115mg/L, increasing amount is minimum, meets the hygienic practice requirement of increasing amount≤2mg/L, illustrate that electricity swashs the water disinfection device and produces by product in the water hardly, also do not cause new environmental pollution.
The result shows that it is reliable and stable that electricity swashs water disinfection device sterilization and disinfection, and in the water disinfecting sterilizing process, do not produce halogenated hydrocarbon carcinogenic substance and various other chemical by product.With traditional method relatively, have advantages such as stable, safe, free from environmental pollution, the energy-conservation and operational administrative of disinfection effect is easy.Suit in rural potable water, urban drinking water, secondary water-supply, the small-sized or application of providing aspects such as water equipment, pure water and central air-conditioning water sterilization for oneself.
2. electrode good antiscale property engineering test
Owing to cathode zone alkalescence in the micro-electrolytic water treating processes strengthens, calcium, magnesium ion easily form the dirt layer at electrode surface, thereby resistance, impeded electrode react between intensifier electrode, influence the working efficiency and the life-time service of electrode.
Test method is taked in same pond, to not have down the column type electrode of the utmost point and ultrasonic technology and have down the board-like electrode of the utmost point and ultrasonic technology after non-stop run in 30 months, its strength of current is tested, and the surface of electrode is estimated with feel and is tested.The result shows that the column type electrode current that does not have down the utmost point and ultrasonic technology technology slowly reduces with electrochemical time lengthening, and electrode surface is coarse, illustrates that electrochemical efficient reduces; The board-like electrode current all-the-time stable of the utmost point and ultrasonic technology is arranged down, and the anode and cathode smooth surface is as newly.The result shows that this device good antiscale property technology is effective and successful.
Advantage of the present invention and meaning: 1, the principle of comprehensive collaborative utilization interpolar electric field action, little electrolysis and ultrasonic wave effect, and the abundant diffusion of water body between the micro pump counter electrode make its germicidal action stronger.2, the alternately acting in conjunction of conversion of ultrasonic wave and anodic-cathodic can prevent the fouling of electrode fully, has thoroughly solved the gordian technique difficult problem in the practical application of this device.3, adopt solar panel to make this device have energy-conservation and advantages of application in the open air.4, the design of technical parameter, be to be based upon thoroughly to study on the basis to related laws such as voltage, pole distance, current density and sterilization effect, energy consumption and fouling times, and, can improve the processing water yield of unit consumption of energy by taking into account the parameters optimization that each influence factor of balance obtains.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is that Figure 1A is to cut-away view
Fig. 3 is an embodiment underground water user mode synoptic diagram
Fig. 4 is embodiment elevated tank and water tower user mode synoptic diagram
Fig. 5 is an embodiment water reservoir user mode synoptic diagram
Wherein:
The 1-positive plate
The 2-negative plate
The supporting of 3-electrode insulation
The 4-micro pump
5-ultrasonic energy energy converter
6-subsidiary engine: solar panel, energy frequency transformer, energy controller
The 7-main frame
The 8-crust of the device
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, electricity of the present invention swashs the water disinfection device, comprises main frame 7 and subsidiary engine 6 compositions.8 one-tenth rectangular parallelepipeds of the shell of main frame, the left side is a water-in, the right side is a water outlet, make positive plate 1 and negative plate 2 with titanium metal, described positive plate 1 and cloudy machine plate 2 are in the form of sheets, relative spacing is arranged, and support in 3 fixed host computers 7 by electrode insulation, main frame bottom by device is arranged in order to the top, ultrasonic energy energy converter 5 is fixed between positive plate and the negative plate, and micro pump 4 is fixedly mounted on the water-in of device, and subsidiary engine 6 comprises solar panel, the energy frequency transformer, energy controller is formed, distance is 3.5-5.5cm between positive plate and the negative plate, the ultrasonic energy energy converter adopts the energising of falling utmost point design by ceramic material, makes alternately conversion of anodic-cathodic, the cycle conduction time of falling the utmost point is 0.5h, and main frame 7 is connected with subsidiary engine 6 by diatom.
Claims (6)
1. an electricity swashs the water disinfection device, form by main and auxiliaries, main frame is by shell, electrode, electrode support, ultrasonic energy energy converter and micro pump constitute, subsidiary engine is by solar panel, the energy frequency transformer, energy controller is formed, it is characterized in that: described electrode adopts plate multi-layered electrode, positive plate and negative plate are provided with at interval, electrode is fixedly mounted in the housing of device by insulation supporter, the ultrasonic energy energy converter is fixed between positive plate and the negative plate, micro pump is fixedly mounted on the water-in of device, electrode adopts the titanium material to make, and electrode adopts the energising of falling the utmost point, makes alternately conversion of anodic-cathodic.
2. a kind of electricity according to claim 1 swashs the water disinfection device, it is characterized in that: positive plate and cloudy machine plate in the form of sheets, relative spacing is arranged, promptly plate multi-layered electrode setting.
3. a kind of electricity according to claim 1 swashs the water disinfection device, it is characterized in that: between positive plate and the negative plate apart from 3.5-5.5cm.
4. a kind of electricity according to claim 1 swashs the water disinfection device, and it is characterized in that: the ultrasonic energy energy converter is made by special ceramic material, and is fixed between positive plate and the negative plate.
5. a kind of electricity according to claim 1 swashs the water disinfection device, and it is characterized in that: micro pump is fixedly mounted on the water-in of device.
6. a kind of electricity according to claim 1 swashs the water disinfection device, it is characterized in that: subsidiary engine comprises solar panel, energy frequency transformer, energy controller composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201997490U CN201770523U (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2010-05-24 | Electric shock water disinfection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201997490U CN201770523U (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2010-05-24 | Electric shock water disinfection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201770523U true CN201770523U (en) | 2011-03-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201997490U Expired - Fee Related CN201770523U (en) | 2010-05-24 | 2010-05-24 | Electric shock water disinfection device |
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| CN (1) | CN201770523U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104192958A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 陈兆红 | Sewage treatment equipment |
| CN105330029A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Water supply device and descaling method for same |
| CN115403211A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 华能青岛热电有限公司 | Seawater bacteriostasis system and process of electromagnetic composite polarization bactericide |
-
2010
- 2010-05-24 CN CN2010201997490U patent/CN201770523U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105330029A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Water supply device and descaling method for same |
| CN104192958A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 陈兆红 | Sewage treatment equipment |
| CN115403211A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-29 | 华能青岛热电有限公司 | Seawater bacteriostasis system and process of electromagnetic composite polarization bactericide |
| CN115403211B (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2023-08-22 | 华能青岛热电有限公司 | Seawater bacteriostasis system and process of electromagnetic composite polarized bactericide |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wuhan Guokang Technology Development Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110323 Termination date: 20120524 |