CN201768930U - Rigid packaging and clamping device of vertical type fine boring machine - Google Patents

Rigid packaging and clamping device of vertical type fine boring machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201768930U
CN201768930U CN2010202649659U CN201020264965U CN201768930U CN 201768930 U CN201768930 U CN 201768930U CN 2010202649659 U CN2010202649659 U CN 2010202649659U CN 201020264965 U CN201020264965 U CN 201020264965U CN 201768930 U CN201768930 U CN 201768930U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
anchor clamps
wall
sleeve
clamp cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202649659U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪舵海
杨煜
张武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI HUAXIANG INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI HUAXIANG INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI HUAXIANG INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI HUAXIANG INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010202649659U priority Critical patent/CN201768930U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201768930U publication Critical patent/CN201768930U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rigid packaging and clamping device of a vertical type fine boring machine, comprising a clamp cylinder provided with a connecting seat; the middle lower part of the outer wall of the clamp cylinder is provided with a fixed ring; the fixed ring is matched with the inner wall of a sleeve which is less than the clamp cylinder in length and is fixedly provided with an upper flange disc and a lower flange disc by O-shaped sealing rings; the sleeve is provided with an upper vent hole and a lower vent hole; the inner end surfaces of the upper flange disc and the lower flange disc are respectively matched with the outer wall of the clamp cylinder by the O-shaped sealing rings; the inner wall of the clamp cylinder is provided with an upper positioning ring and a lower positioning ring; the upper positioning ring is provided with a pressing ring at the upper end surface of a fixed workpiece; the outer wall of the clamp cylinder, close to the top end, is fixedly provided with a supporting ring which is uniformly provided with three brackets; all the brackets are respectively and movably connected with a pressing plate by shafts; and one end of the pressing plate corresponds to the upper end surface of the pressing ring, and the other end corresponds to a top column on a flange disc fixed on the sleeve. The rigid packaging and clamping device solves the accuracy problems that as an inner hole of a large-sized processing piece is longer, when in boring, conicity is large, the parallelism is poor, two calibers generate the phenomenon of flare openings and the like, improves the replaceability and installing accuracy of a clamp and improves the product quality.

Description

Rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine
One, technical field
The utility model relates to the anchor clamps that a kind of machining is used, and is specifically related to cylinder sleeve and uses vertical fine boring machine equipment to carry out the rigidity outsourcing clamping device of right boring endoporus.
Two, background technology
The endoporus processing of axle sleeve type components such as cylinder jacket of diesel engine, its dimensional tolerance and form and position tolerance guarantee that the main cause of ability difficulty is problems such as the clamping fit clearance of anchor clamps and workpiece and anchor clamps deflection, for the cylindrical drum between length 130~250mm, the inside and outside circle wall thickness has only 2.2mm, the wall thickness difference has only 0.06mm, endoporus circularity is 0.03mm, and the depth of parallelism is 0.012mm.These requirements to be satisfied simultaneously, top 5 factor should be considered, the one, the lathe guarantee; The 2nd, the anchor clamps guarantee; The 3rd, the cutter guarantee; The 4th, personnel ensure; The 5th, technology ensuring.We have just taken into full account five key elements when technological design, ensure that for lathe we have selected the vertical fine boring machine T716 type of heavy machine tool plant, Wuhu, the CBN moulding cutter that tool selection is best, staff training technology ensuring adopt each road of operation principle of checking on, and problem occurs frequently on anchor clamps ensure.The anchor clamps that can select for use are simple all unresolved above operation requirements such as gland-type, rigidity cone containment type, interior edge rubber sleeve type up and down at present.Adopt simple gland-type anchor clamps up and down, utilize it to compress the production of principle anchor clamps up and down, its shortcoming is that the qualification rate of this class anchor clamps processing work is low, and the anchor clamps precision is low, and it is frequent to change adjustment.
Three, summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of precision height, can improve the rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine of processing work qualification rate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine, comprise the anchor clamps tube that is provided with Connection Block, position, anchor clamps drum outer wall middle and lower part is provided with retainer ring, this retainer ring through O-ring seals and length less than the anchor clamps tube and be fixed with upper flange plate and the sleeve lining of lower flange cooperates, sleeve is provided with upper vent hole and following passage, and the inner face of described upper flange plate and lower flange all cooperates through the outer wall of O-ring seals with the anchor clamps tube; Described anchor clamps tube inwall is provided with centring ring and following centring ring, last centring ring is provided with the trim ring of fixation workpiece upper surface, the anchor clamps drum outer wall is fixed with support ring near the top, evenly be provided with three supports on the described support ring, each support all flexibly connects by axle and pressing plate, one end of described pressing plate is corresponding with the upper surface of trim ring, and the other end is corresponding with fore-set on being fixed on the sleeve upper flange plate.
Technique scheme is that last centring ring has been designed in the benchmark the inside and following centring ring is mated with the anchor clamps tube, and the cylindrical that utilizes the anchor clamps tube is designed to the piston rod of cylinder, the piston volume pressure can make three pressing plate work through fore-set by propelling sleeve, thereby pressure is pressed in workpiece pressing on the trim ring, as long as there is the compressed air source of 0.4~0.70Mpa just can operate.The utility model has solved and has occurred when causing boring when hole length is longer in the workpiece of big model that tapering is big, the depth of parallelism is poor, precision problems such as horn mouth phenomenon appear in two bores; fine finishining on this lathe can be guaranteed the effect that the jig form and position tolerance is unified for the workpiece counterpart, has satisfied the service precision requirement.
Adopt the utility model processing vapor cylinder sleeve, improved anchor clamps commutativity and installation accuracy, improved the quality of product.Compare the saving cost with existing anchor clamps, its manufacturing expense is about 2.5 ten thousand yuan.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the utility model rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of embodiment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the outline drawing of anchor clamps tube in the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
Five, the specific embodiment
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 as seen, the utility model rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine comprises anchor clamps tube 1, and Connection Block and anchor clamps tube 1 are an overall structure, and Connection Block is provided with connecting hole, is used for being connected with boring machine.Position, anchor clamps tube 1 outer wall middle and lower part is provided with retainer ring 2, retainer ring 2 cooperates with sleeve 6 inwalls that are fixed with upper flange plate 4 and lower flange 5 through O-ring seals 3, sleeve 6 length are less than the length of anchor clamps tube 1, sleeve 6 is provided with upper vent hole 7 and following passage 8, the inner face of upper flange plate 7 and lower flange 8 all cooperates through the outer wall of O-ring seals 9 with anchor clamps tube 1, anchor clamps tube 1 inwall is provided with centring ring 10 and following centring ring 11, last centring ring 10 is provided with the trim ring 12 of fixation workpiece upper surface, anchor clamps tube 1 outer wall is fixed with support ring 13 near the top, evenly be provided with three supports 14 on the support ring 13, each support 14 all flexibly connects by axle 15 and pressing plate 16, one end of pressing plate 16 is corresponding with the upper surface of trim ring 12, and the other end of pressing plate 16 is corresponding with fore-set 17 on being fixed on sleeve 6 upper flange plates 4.
Workpiece 18 is installed in centring ring 10 and the following centring ring 11, and trim ring 12 is placed in workpiece 18 upper surfaces, and last centring ring 10 can be changed different sizes according to the workpiece 18 of different model with following centring ring 11.Last centring ring 10 and following centring ring 11 leave allowance for finish man-hour adding, and finish the back and carry out the boring endoporus and scrape the upper surface with the main shaft dress cutter of vertical fine boring machine so that install, and anchor clamps tube 1 and whole base are the integrally manufactured integral rigidity that can ensure anchor clamps.
The cooperation of sleeve 6 and anchor clamps tube 1 and retainer ring 2, similar air cylinder structure, sleeve 6 is equivalent to cylinder sleeve, and retainer ring 2 is equivalent to piston, and anchor clamps tube 1 is equivalent to piston rod.Send into compressed air from upper vent hole 7, can make on the sleeve 6 and move, three fore-sets 17 make three pressing plates 16 compress trim ring 12, thus clamping work pieces 18.Send into compressed air from following passage 8, sleeve 6 is moved down, three fore-sets 17 make three pressing plates 16 unclamp trim ring 12, thereby can unload workpiece 18.
Fixedly connected mode in the utility model is that screw connects or welding, and material therefor is steel or cast iron except that O-ring seals.
The utility model is that rigidity clamps outer-enwraped type anchor clamps band miniature pneumatic clamping cylinder and clamps, and can satisfy two conditions like this: 1, go up pressure rings compress stressed evenly, 2, the cylinder external diameter is by rigid enclosure (promptly going up centring ring and following centring ring) outsourcing clamping.Rigidity outsourcing anchor clamps tube comes from the power of four aspects, it is stressed by the little rigidity anchor clamps tube bearing pressure of fit clearance that the cylindrical branch of cylinder jacket is gone up hypomere, work mounting s shoulder lower surface is placed directly in location, anchor clamps tube upper surface, last thrust is by three uniform cylinder pneumatic clampings, work the effect of being fixed and clamped, two power in boring bar high-speed cutting and traveling process can be decomposed counteracting like this, and adapting to workpiece is cylindrical drum and the thin characteristics of wall, satisfies every size Geometrical Tolerance Principle.
The utility model is as follows through our company's measuring room detection technique index:
1, maximum length of workpiece: 250mm
2, the maximum diamater of work: 220mm
3, processing work taper error :+0.03mm max
4, processing work deviation from circular from :+0.025mm zero E
5, processing work parallelism error :+0.015mm
6, the upper and lower centring ring cylindricity of rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine: 0.0125mm
7, the rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine seam is beated: 0.02mm
8, three uniform cylinder pneumatic clamping power 0.45Mpa.

Claims (1)

1. rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises the anchor clamps tube (1) that is provided with Connection Block, position, anchor clamps tube (1) outer wall middle and lower part is provided with retainer ring (2), this retainer ring (2) through O-ring seals (3) and length less than anchor clamps tube (1) and be fixed with upper flange plate (4) and sleeve (6) inwall of lower flange (5) cooperates, sleeve (6) is provided with upper vent hole (7) and following passage (8), and the inner face of described upper flange plate (7) and lower flange (8) all cooperates through the outer wall of O-ring seals (9) with anchor clamps tube (1); Described anchor clamps tube (1) inwall is provided with centring ring (10) and following centring ring (11), last centring ring (10) is provided with the trim ring (12) of fixation workpiece upper surface, anchor clamps tube (1) outer wall is fixed with support ring (13) near the top, evenly be provided with three supports (14) on the described support ring (13), each support (14) all flexibly connects by axle (15) and pressing plate (16), one end of described pressing plate (16) is corresponding with the upper surface of trim ring (12), and the other end of pressing plate (16) is corresponding with fore-set (17) on being fixed on sleeve (6) upper flange plate (4).
CN2010202649659U 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rigid packaging and clamping device of vertical type fine boring machine Expired - Lifetime CN201768930U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202649659U CN201768930U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rigid packaging and clamping device of vertical type fine boring machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202649659U CN201768930U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rigid packaging and clamping device of vertical type fine boring machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201768930U true CN201768930U (en) 2011-03-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202649659U Expired - Lifetime CN201768930U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Rigid packaging and clamping device of vertical type fine boring machine

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CN (1) CN201768930U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890515A (en) * 2010-07-12 2010-11-24 安徽华祥实业有限公司 Rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine
CN102990270A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-03-27 天津卡达克汽车高新技术公司 Cylinder-pushed four-link clamping device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101890515A (en) * 2010-07-12 2010-11-24 安徽华祥实业有限公司 Rigid out-covered clamping device of vertical fine boring machine
CN102990270A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-03-27 天津卡达克汽车高新技术公司 Cylinder-pushed four-link clamping device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110323

Effective date of abandoning: 20111221