CN201765221U - On-line monitoring device for oil production sewage - Google Patents
On-line monitoring device for oil production sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN201765221U CN201765221U CN2010202667712U CN201020266771U CN201765221U CN 201765221 U CN201765221 U CN 201765221U CN 2010202667712 U CN2010202667712 U CN 2010202667712U CN 201020266771 U CN201020266771 U CN 201020266771U CN 201765221 U CN201765221 U CN 201765221U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种采油污水在线监测装置,具体说是对采油作业污水中的悬浮物、COD、PH、硬度、二氧化硅等多项指标进行在线测量装置,便于对污水进行处理。特别适应于稠油井开采时注气锅炉水质的检测监控设备中。The utility model relates to an online monitoring device for oil extraction sewage, in particular to an online measurement device for multiple indicators such as suspended solids, COD, PH, hardness, silicon dioxide, etc. in the oil extraction sewage, so as to facilitate the treatment of sewage. It is especially suitable for detection and monitoring equipment of gas injection boiler water quality during the production of heavy oil wells.
背景技术Background technique
油田是用水大户,实现油田开采污水的净化回用处理,具有社会、经济、环保等多重效益。一般油田的联合站是污水处理量较集中的单位,目前,处理后的水质监测采用人工化验的方式,每4小时取一次样,因而存在监测不及时、化验检测结果误差大、处理滞后,且化验检测劳动强度大,效益低等问题。特别是在稠油井的开采中,需要向油井中注入高温高压蒸气,这时的注气锅炉用水取自联合站经过处理后的水进行回用,达到节约用水的目的,从而促进油田循环经济的实现和可持续发展。显然这类回用水必须达到一定的水质标准,采用人工化验的方式早以不能满足高产高效发展生产的要求。The oil field is a major user of water, and realizing the purification and reuse of oilfield mining sewage has multiple benefits such as society, economy, and environmental protection. Generally, the combined stations of oilfields are units with relatively concentrated sewage treatment volume. At present, the water quality monitoring after treatment adopts the method of manual testing, and samples are taken every 4 hours. Therefore, there are problems such as untimely monitoring, large errors in laboratory test results, and lagging treatment. Laboratory testing is labor-intensive and low-efficiency. Especially in the exploitation of heavy oil wells, it is necessary to inject high-temperature and high-pressure steam into the oil wells. At this time, the water for the gas injection boilers is taken from the treated water of the joint station for reuse, so as to save water and promote the circular economy of the oil field. realization and sustainable development. Obviously, this type of reused water must meet certain water quality standards, and manual testing cannot meet the requirements of high-yield and efficient development of production.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种自动、实时、准确,降低污水检测劳动强度,节约污水处理运行成本,提高经济效率的采油污水在线监测装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic, real-time and accurate online monitoring device for oil extraction sewage, which can reduce the labor intensity of sewage detection, save sewage treatment operation costs, and improve economic efficiency.
本实用新型采油污水在线监测装置,其中包括第一、第二控制阀,第一控制阀出口端通过管道与取样池连通,其进口端与排水管连通;第二控制阀的进口端与安置在取样池内的水泵连通,其出口端与排水管连通;在设有取样池的监控室中装有水中油分析仪、悬浮物分析仪、硅分析仪、COD分析仪、溶解氧分析仪、硬度测量仪和PH测量仪,它们的采样头通过取样管与取样池连通;水中油分析仪、悬浮物分析仪、硅分析仪、COD分析仪、溶解氧分析仪、硬度测量仪和PH测量仪的监测数据经数据采集控制器采集并进行分析后,通过无线或有线传送给若干个职能部门的终端机。The utility model oil extraction sewage online monitoring device includes first and second control valves, the outlet end of the first control valve is connected with the sampling pool through the pipeline, and the inlet end is connected with the drain pipe; the inlet end of the second control valve is connected with the The water pump in the sampling pool is connected, and its outlet is connected to the drain pipe; the monitoring room with the sampling pool is equipped with an oil analyzer in water, a suspended matter analyzer, a silicon analyzer, a COD analyzer, a dissolved oxygen analyzer, and a hardness tester. Instrument and PH measuring instrument, whose sampling head is connected with the sampling pool through the sampling tube; monitoring of oil in water analyzer, suspended solids analyzer, silicon analyzer, COD analyzer, dissolved oxygen analyzer, hardness measuring instrument and PH measuring instrument After the data is collected and analyzed by the data acquisition controller, it is transmitted to the terminals of several functional departments through wireless or wired.
本实用新型采油污水在线监测装置,其中第一、第二控制阀为与数据采集控制器电连接的电磁阀。The utility model relates to an online monitoring device for oil extraction sewage, wherein the first and second control valves are electromagnetic valves electrically connected to a data acquisition controller.
本实用新型采油污水在线监测装置,其中取样管位于取样池上部。The utility model relates to an online monitoring device for oil production sewage, wherein the sampling pipe is located at the upper part of the sampling pool.
本实用新型采油污水在线监测装置,其中水中油分析仪为ENVIROFLU-HC型,悬浮物分析仪为SOLITAX型,硅分析仪为SLC-1625型,COD分析仪为CODmax型,溶解氧分析仪为LOD型,硬度测量仪为APA6000型,PH测量仪为PHD差分PH型。The utility model is an online monitoring device for oil extraction sewage, wherein the oil analyzer in water is ENVIROFLU-HC type, the suspended matter analyzer is SOLITAX type, the silicon analyzer is SLC-1625 type, the COD analyzer is CODmax type, and the dissolved oxygen analyzer is LOD Type, the hardness measuring instrument is APA6000 type, and the PH measuring instrument is PHD differential PH type.
本实用新型采用国内外先进可靠的采油污水在线监测仪器,在联合站回用或外排水管处就近建设在线监测站房,通过管道从回用或外排水管中将水样收集到监测房内的取样池内,各项监测分析仪器的采样探头或传感器从取样池中每4分钟一次取样进行监测;监测的数据通过数据采集系统采集并进行研究分析,同时通过无线(GPRS)或有线(TCP/IP)将数据资料上传到联合站、环保科、油田总公司等相关部门的终端机上,以便及时采取措施,对污水进行适度处理,确保油田回用或外排水的质量,使污水处理达到环保要求。同时,降低劳动强度,节约污水处理运行成本,使之达到油田制订的标准,特别是达到稠油开采时注气锅炉用水的水质标准,确保稠油开采的经济效益。The utility model adopts domestic and foreign advanced and reliable online monitoring instruments for oil production sewage, and builds an online monitoring station near the reuse or external drainage pipe of the joint station, and collects water samples from the reuse or external drainage pipe into the monitoring room through the pipeline In the sampling pool, the sampling probes or sensors of various monitoring and analysis instruments are sampled from the sampling pool every 4 minutes for monitoring; the monitoring data is collected by the data acquisition system for research and analysis, and at the same time through wireless (GPRS) or wired (TCP/ IP) Upload the data to the terminals of relevant departments such as the Union Station, Environmental Protection Section, Oilfield Corporation, etc., so as to take timely measures to properly treat the sewage, ensure the quality of oilfield reuse or external drainage, and make sewage treatment meet environmental protection requirements . At the same time, it reduces labor intensity, saves operating costs of sewage treatment, and makes it meet the standards set by the oil field, especially the water quality standard for gas injection boiler water in heavy oil production, ensuring the economic benefits of heavy oil production.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型采油污水在线监测装置原理示意框图。Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the principle of the utility model oil production sewage online monitoring device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
由图1可见,本实用新型采油污水在线监测装置其中包括第一、第二控制阀1、2,第一控制阀1出口端通过管道与取样池3连通,其进口端与油田污水处理的联合站中回用或外排水管4连通;第二控制阀2的进口端与安置在取样池3内的水泵5连通,其出口端与回用或外排水管4连通;在设有取样池3的监控室中装有水中油分析仪6、悬浮物分析仪7、硅分析仪8、COD分析仪9、溶解氧分析仪10、硬度测量仪11和PH测量仪12,它们的采样头通过取样管13与取样池3连通;水中油分析仪6、悬浮物分析仪6、硅分析仪8、COD分析仪9、溶解氧分析仪10、硬度测量仪11和PH测量仪12的监测数据经数据采集控制器14采集并进行分析后,通过无线或有线传送给若干个职能部门的终端机15。It can be seen from Fig. 1 that the utility model oil production sewage online monitoring device includes first and
其中,第一、第二控制阀1、2为与数据采集控制器14电连接的电磁阀,更方便地控制取水样的间隔时间。取样管13位于取样池3上部,更有利于水中悬浮物的检测。Wherein, the first and
这里的ENVIROFLU-HC型水中油分析仪采用荧光法测量水中的多环芳烃的浓度,从而确定水中油的含量。SOLITAX型悬浮物分析仪采用红外光探测头和计数器检测记录水中悬浮颗粒数量。SLC-1625型硅分析仪采用杂钼蓝分析法测量水中二氧化硅的含量。CODmax型COD分析仪采用重铬酸钾法检测水中COD值。LOD型溶解氧分析仪采用三个传感器构成的克拉克极谱法进行测量。APA6000型硬度测量仪采用比色法进行检测。PHD差分PH型PH测量仪采用三个测量电极,选用测量电极和标准电极相对于溶液背景电极测得的PH值的差分值。上述仪器和数据采集控制器14均为国内外现有产品,而终端机15可以是电脑、电话等具有显示或语音功能的设备。The ENVIROFLU-HC oil-in-water analyzer here adopts the fluorescence method to measure the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water, so as to determine the content of oil in water. The SOLITAX Suspended Matter Analyzer uses an infrared light detector and a counter to detect and record the number of suspended particles in the water. The SLC-1625 silicon analyzer uses molybdenum blue analysis method to measure the content of silicon dioxide in water. The CODmax COD analyzer uses the potassium dichromate method to detect the COD value in water. The LOD dissolved oxygen analyzer adopts the Clark polarographic method composed of three sensors for measurement. The APA6000 hardness tester adopts the colorimetric method for detection. The PHD differential PH type PH measuring instrument uses three measuring electrodes, and selects the differential value of the pH value measured by the measuring electrode and the standard electrode relative to the background electrode of the solution. The above-mentioned instruments and the
从油田的污水处理联合站最末级的回用或外排水管4上通过控制的第一电磁控制阀1,将处理过的水引入取样池3中,各种分析检测仪器的取样头或传感器均通过取样管13将水引入仪器内的容器中进行测定,各项监测数据经数据采集控制器14采集并进行分析后,通过无线(GPRS)或有线(TCP/IP)传送给若干个职能部门的终端机15,如污水处理联合站、环保部门、油田总公司等单位,其中最主要地迅速传给联合站,以便及时对污水处理采取措施,使处理后的污水达到标准,特别是确保稠油开采注气锅炉回用水质量,促进油田高质高产。数据采集控制器14、终端机15以及无线或有线传送装置均为现有技术。取样池3的水又可以通过安置在池内的水泵5和第二电磁控制阀2送回排水管4。From the reuse or
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102733473A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-17 | 中昊晨光化工研究院 | Automatic drainage system used for chemical enterprises |
| CN103424530A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-04 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | A method for measuring oil content in high temperature condensed water |
| CN103792188A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-14 | 陕西正大环保科技有限公司 | Water quality monitoring device for oilfield reinjection water |
| CN104316663A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 南京中电自动化有限公司 | Environment-friendly data acquisition and analysis sampling device and method for waste sewage system |
| CN105938059A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-14 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | Ocean water quality sampling-detecting system |
| CN108264190A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-10 | 天津水态科技有限公司 | A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system |
| CN111489271A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-04 | 重庆工商大学 | Sewage management cloud platform |
| CN119503914A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2025-02-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Multi-media graded treatment device and detection method for high-temperature purification of heavy oil wastewater |
-
2010
- 2010-07-22 CN CN2010202667712U patent/CN201765221U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102733473A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-17 | 中昊晨光化工研究院 | Automatic drainage system used for chemical enterprises |
| CN103424530A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-04 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | A method for measuring oil content in high temperature condensed water |
| CN103792188A (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-05-14 | 陕西正大环保科技有限公司 | Water quality monitoring device for oilfield reinjection water |
| CN104316663A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 南京中电自动化有限公司 | Environment-friendly data acquisition and analysis sampling device and method for waste sewage system |
| CN105938059A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-14 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | Ocean water quality sampling-detecting system |
| CN108264190A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-10 | 天津水态科技有限公司 | A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system |
| CN111489271A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-04 | 重庆工商大学 | Sewage management cloud platform |
| CN111489271B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2023-06-09 | 重庆工商大学 | Sewage management cloud platform |
| CN119503914A (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2025-02-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Multi-media graded treatment device and detection method for high-temperature purification of heavy oil wastewater |
| CN119503914B (en) * | 2023-08-11 | 2025-11-21 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Multi-medium grading treatment device and detection method for high-temperature sewage purification of thickened oil |
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