CN201760830U - Ratchet wrench capable of being reversed by single hand - Google Patents

Ratchet wrench capable of being reversed by single hand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201760830U
CN201760830U CN2010203017266U CN201020301726U CN201760830U CN 201760830 U CN201760830 U CN 201760830U CN 2010203017266 U CN2010203017266 U CN 2010203017266U CN 201020301726 U CN201020301726 U CN 201020301726U CN 201760830 U CN201760830 U CN 201760830U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
ratchet
hole
extension bar
tank
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010203017266U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈霈琳
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2010203017266U priority Critical patent/CN201760830U/en
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Publication of CN201760830U publication Critical patent/CN201760830U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ratchet wrench capable of being reversed by single hand, which mainly comprises a connecting rod and a tool head, wherein a grip handle is connected with the tool head by the connecting rod. The ratchet wrench is characterized in that the tool head is provided with a ratchet accommodation hole; a ratchet is arranged in the ratchet accommodation hole and is provided with a fastening head; a ratchet block accommodation groove is matched, communicated and arranged on one side of the ratchet accommodation hole; a ratchet block matched with the ratchet is arranged in the ratchet block accommodation groove; a return spring is arranged between the ratchet block and the wall of the ratchet block accommodation groove; a connecting rod assembled hole is arranged on the side of the ratchet block accommodation groove, which corresponds to the ratchet accommodation hole; the connecting rod is connected with the tool head by the connecting rod assembled hole; a push rod accommodation groove is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, which is connected with the tool head; a pass-out port of the push rod accommodation groove is communicated with the ratchet block accommodation groove; a push rod is arranged in the push rod accommodation groove and forms a moving pair with the push rod accommodation groove; one end of the push rod is a pushing and supporting end which passes through the pass-out port and props against the ratchet block; and the other end of the push rod is a sleeving end. With the design, a reversing mechanism of the ratchet wrench comprises the ratchet block and the return block and can be controlled by the push rod to reverse.

Description

Can the singlehanded ratchet spanner of controlling commutation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hand tools, particularly a kind of ratchet spanner that can singlehanded control commutation.
Background technology
Hand tools is being pursued under the era development of automation comprehensively, and it is convenient to obtain the characteristic of using with handled easily, hand tools is still occupied a tiny space in the instrument industry, and also constantly research and develop out the more hand tools of multiple coincidence user demand.
With ratchet spanner, make spanner switching back and forth fast by ratchet head, improve the convenience of using, then, the bi-directional drive ratchet spanner that a kind of convertible this ratchet driving direction is arranged again, the driving direction of this ratchet spanner is adjusted in the visual user demand of user, more convenient in the use, and the ratchet head in the known bi-directional drive ratchet spanner is subjected to sour jujube piece engagement control driving direction, and control this sour jujube piece and this ratchet head position engaged to change the driving direction of this ratchet head with a commutation control structure, and this commutation control structure all is the work head that is arranged at this bi-directional drive ratchet spanner usually, and carries out switching for the user and control this sour jujube piece commutation.
Well imagine, the user must be after work comes to an end, this ratchet spanner taken leave after the working substance, be gripped on the lever of this ratchet spanner on the other hand, another hand carries out the switching commutation of this commutation control structure again, and work is interrupted, influence the smoothness of work, not only having wasted worker's valuable time, concerning the worker, also is a kind of puzzlement undoubtedly.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of just can operate the direction of changing outputting torsion for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned technology by one hand, more can increase the work smooth degree, increases work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, what the utility model was designed can singlehandedly control the ratchet spanner that commutates, it mainly comprises extension bar and tool heads, lever is connected with tool heads by extension bar, it is characterized in that tool heads is provided with ratchet and holds the hole, the ratchet appearance is provided with ratchet in the hole, on ratchet, be provided with fastener head, ratchet holds hole one side and cooperates connection to be provided with sour jujube piece tank, be provided with the sour jujube piece that cooperates with ratchet in the sour jujube piece tank, and be provided with back-moving spring between the cell wall of sour jujube piece and sour jujube piece tank, be provided with the extension bar group with the corresponding side in ratchet appearance hole on the sour jujube piece tank and establish the hole, extension bar is established the hole by the extension bar group and is connected with tool heads; Extension bar is connected an end and is provided with the push rod tank with tool heads, the export of push rod tank is communicated with sour jujube piece tank, and push rod is arranged in the push rod tank and constitutes moving sets with it, and push rod one end is the pushing and pressing end, the pushing and pressing end passes contact sour jujube piece from export, and the other end of push rod is sheathed end.This design by the changement of sour jujube piece and back-moving spring composition ratchet spanner, is controlled commutation by push rod.
Further, operate push rod for convenience, push rod tank one end is provided with the chute that is communicated with the push rod tank at the extension bar inner sealing on the extension bar sidewall, and the sheathed end of push rod cooperates with push rod tank bottom surface by push rod spring; Be provided with the installing hole that a position cooperates with chute on the push rod body of rod, be provided with alignment pin in the installing hole, alignment pin passes chute and is exposed to outside the extension bar.By on push rod, connecting alignment pin and push rod spring, make to be fit to one-handed performance more.Also can be arranged with control handle outside extension bar, control handle is provided with the locating hole that the position cooperates with chute, and alignment pin cooperates fixing with this locating hole; The other end relative with tool heads on extension bar is fixed with lever, makes things convenient for the user to grip, and the operation alignment pin.
In order further to guarantee the reliability of changement, described sour jujube piece tank is a crescent, the sour jujube piece cooperates with sour jujube piece tank for circular-arc, sour jujube piece one side is provided with the ratchet that cooperates with ratchet, opposite side is by becoming stair-stepping depressed part and pushed part to form, pushed part contacts with the pushing and pressing end cooperation of push rod, and sunk part is every being provided with two limited impressions, and back-moving spring is provided with in the limited impression respectively.The external diameter of the pushing and pressing end of described push rod pushes away face at push rod near the formation of sheathed end place greater than the external diameter of sheathed end, and push rod spring one end pushes away face with this and cooperates, and the other end cooperates with the bottom surface of push rod tank.
Further can adapt to various use needs by the singlehanded ratchet spanner of controlling commutation in order to make, described extension bar and extension bar group are established the hole by threaded engagement, and described fastener head is hexagon through hole or quincunx through hole.
The resulting ratchet spanner that can singlehanded commutation of the utility model, drive alignment pin by the pulling control handle, this alignment pin drives this push rod slippage, whether the pushing and pressing end that so just can control this push rod is resisted against this sour jujube piece, when this push rod breaks away from this sour jujube piece of contact, then user's this spanner that just can pivot changes the position of this sour jujube piece to mesh direction, change the driving direction of ratchet by this, use one hand just can operate the ease of use height.This ratchet spanner that can singlehanded commutation has reasonable in design, uses reliably, and production cost is low, very easily quantizes characteristics such as production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the combination schematic appearance of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the operation chart of the utility model embodiment 1 Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model embodiment 1 is that the sour jujube piece changes position view.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
To shown in Figure 6, what present embodiment was described can singlehandedly control the ratchet spanner that commutates, and comprises as Fig. 1:
One tool heads 10, ratchet with a circular hole aspect holds hole 11, this ratchet holds hole 11 and is communicated with the sour jujube piece tank 12 of offering an arc, and these sour jujube piece tank 12 connections are offered an extension bar group and established hole 13, and this extension bar group is established adjoining this sour jujube piece tank 12 of hole 13 inner edges internal thread 131 is set;
One ratchet 20, the ratchet that is placed in this tool heads 10 holds in the hole 11, and these ratchet 20 outer peripheral edges have plural ratchet 21, and this ratchet 20 has a hexagonal through hole 22 and is provided with driving working substance;
One sour jujube piece 30, be placed in the sour jujube piece tank 12 of this tool heads 10, one side of this sour jujube piece 30 has plural ratchet 31, opposite side then has a depressed part 32 and a pushed part 33, this depressed part 32 is scalariform with this pushed part 33, and this depressed part 32 is separated a limited impression 321 is set, the ratchet 31 of this sour jujube piece 30 is meshing with each other with the ratchet 21 of this ratchet 20, and have a back-moving spring 34 to be arranged in the limited impression 321 of depressed part 32 of this sour jujube piece 30, and make the two ends of this back-moving spring 34 be resisted against the cell wall of this sour jujube piece 30 and this sour jujube piece tank 12 respectively;
One extension bar 40, one end has external screw thread 41 and cooperates the extension bar group that is locked on this tool heads 10 to establish hole 13, and this extension bar 40 wears a push rod tank 42 by this end with external screw thread 41, and this push rod tank 42 has an export 421, and this push rod tank 42 is communicated with and offers a chute 43;
One push rod 50, one end is a pushing and pressing end 51, the other end is sheathed end 52, these pushing and pressing end 51 external diameters are greater than these sheathed end 52 external diameters, and make that formation one pushes away face 53 between this pushing and pressing end 51 and this sheathed end 52, and offer a locating hole 54 on this push rod 50, this push rod 50 is placed in the push rod tank 42 of this extension bar 40, and the pushing and pressing end 51 of this push rod 50 is passed and this sour jujube piece 30 of contact by the export 421 of this extension bar 40, and have a push rod spring 55 to be sheathed on the sheathed end 52 of this push rod 50 and to abut against this to push away face 53, then this push rod 50 pushes away face 53 these push rod springs 55 of pushing and pressing elastic displacement in the push rod tank 42 of this extension bar 40 by this;
One control handle 60, hollow structure, this control handle 60 has a locating hole 61, this control handle 60 is sheathed on outside this extension bar 40, and the locating hole 61 of this control handle 60 is connected with the locating hole 54 of the chute 43 of this extension bar 40 and push rod 50, and run through the locating hole 61 of this control handle 60, the chute 43 of extension bar 40 and the locating hole 54 of this push rod 50 with an alignment pin 62, make this control handle 60 and this extension bar 40 and push rod 50 location and energy interlock, pass this control handle 60 and just can drive the slippage in the chute 43 of this extension bar 40 of this alignment pin 62 synchronously; And
One lever 70 has an extension bar locating hole 71, and the other end that this extension bar 40 connects this tool heads 10 is planted and is positioned this extension bar locating hole 71.
More than for this creation can singlehanded control commutation the structural relation of ratchet spanner, under normal situation, this push rod 50 is subjected to these push rod spring 55 pushing tows and these pushing and pressing end 51 normalities is passed by the export 421 of this extension bar 40, after passing, the pushing and pressing end 51 of this push rod 50 is resisted against the pushed part 33 of the sour jujube piece 30 in this tool heads 10, and make this sour jujube piece 30 be subjected to ratchet 21 engagements of ratchet 31 and this ratchet 20 of a side of pushing tow, shown in the 4th figure, when only part and 20 engagements of this ratchet of the ratchet 31 of this sour jujube piece 30, then drive this ratchet 20 clockwise and just can produce torsion output carrying out work, otherwise, 20 these ratchets of this ratchet 20 of tending to act counterclockwise dally, and carry out the action of switching back and forth fast with this for the user.
And when the user will change ratchet 20 driving directions of outputting torsion, just at last in the process of work, do not need this tool heads 10 is left working substance, shown in the 4th to 6 figure, user X can be gripped on thumb and forefinger on this control handle 60, other three fingers then are gripped on this lever 70, in the time will carrying out the conversion of driving direction, as long as this control handle 60 is passed to lever 70 directions with thumb and forefinger, so this control handle 60 is with regard to energy this alignment pin 62 of interlock and this push rod 50, this alignment pin 62 is in chute 43 slippages of this extension bar 40, these push rod 50 these push rod springs 55 of compression carry out displacement, and the pushing and pressing end 51 that makes this push rod 50 is also by export 421 retractions of this extension bar 40, so this sour jujube piece 30 is disappeared by the strength of pushing tow, user X just can directly grip this lever 70 and pivot, shown in the 6th figure, then the sour jujube piece 30 in this tool heads 10 will change in the position of this sour jujube piece tank 12, so just can control this sour jujube piece 30 and these ratchet 20 position engaged, and then reach the purpose of driving direction conversion, after the action of conversion driving direction is finished, as long as decontrol this control handle 60, the push rod spring 52 of this push rod 50 resets, and makes the return to normal blocking state of this briquetting 30 of contact of this push rod 50.
The through hole 22 of described ratchet 20 also can be quincunx aspect simultaneously, is suitable for other working substance form by this.
From the above, even in the course of the work, do not need tool heads 10 is left working substance, the singlehanded operation that just can carry out the driving direction conversion of user X, convenient in the extreme in the use, and can also reduce tool heads 10 is left working substance time of fit working substance again, increase the smooth degree of work, increase work efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. can singlehandedly control the ratchet spanner that commutates for one kind, it mainly comprises extension bar and tool heads, lever is connected with tool heads by extension bar, it is characterized in that tool heads is provided with ratchet and holds the hole, the ratchet appearance is provided with ratchet in the hole, on ratchet, be provided with fastener head, ratchet holds hole one side and cooperates connection to be provided with sour jujube piece tank, be provided with the sour jujube piece that cooperates with ratchet in the sour jujube piece tank, and be provided with back-moving spring between the cell wall of sour jujube piece and sour jujube piece tank, be provided with the extension bar group with the corresponding side in ratchet appearance hole on the sour jujube piece tank and establish the hole, extension bar is established the hole by the extension bar group and is connected with tool heads; Extension bar is connected an end and is provided with the push rod tank with tool heads, the export of push rod tank is communicated with sour jujube piece tank, and push rod is arranged in the push rod tank and constitutes moving sets with it, and push rod one end is the pushing and pressing end, the pushing and pressing end passes contact sour jujube piece from export, and the other end of push rod is sheathed end.
2. ratchet spanner that can singlehanded control commutation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described push rod tank one end is at the extension bar inner sealing, be provided with the chute that is communicated with the push rod tank on the extension bar sidewall, the sheathed end of push rod cooperates with push rod tank bottom surface by push rod spring; Be provided with the installing hole that a position cooperates with chute on the push rod body of rod, be provided with alignment pin in the installing hole, alignment pin passes chute and is exposed to outside the extension bar.
3. ratchet spanner that can singlehanded control commutation according to claim 2 is characterized in that the described control handle that is arranged with outside extension bar, control handle is provided with the locating hole that the position cooperates with chute, and alignment pin cooperates with this locating hole to be fixed; The other end relative with tool heads on extension bar is fixed with lever.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described ratchet spanneres that can singlehanded control commutation, it is characterized in that described sour jujube piece tank is a crescent, the sour jujube piece cooperates with sour jujube piece tank for circular-arc, sour jujube piece one side is provided with the ratchet that cooperates with ratchet, opposite side is by becoming stair-stepping depressed part and pushed part to form, pushed part contacts with the pushing and pressing end cooperation of push rod, and sunk part is every being provided with two limited impressions, and back-moving spring is provided with in the limited impression respectively.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described ratchet spanneres that can singlehanded control commutation, the external diameter of pushing and pressing end that it is characterized in that described push rod is greater than the external diameter of sheathed end, form the face that pushes away at push rod near sheathed end place, push rod spring one end pushes away face with this and cooperates, and the other end cooperates with the bottom surface of push rod tank.
6. ratchet spanner that can singlehanded control commutation according to claim 4, the external diameter of pushing and pressing end that it is characterized in that described push rod is greater than the external diameter of sheathed end, push away face at push rod near the formation of sheathed end place, push rod spring one end pushes away face with this and cooperates, and the other end cooperates with the bottom surface of push rod tank.
According to claim 1 or 2 or 3 can singlehanded control commutation ratchet spanner, it is characterized in that described extension bar and extension bar group establish the hole and pass through threaded engagement, described fastener head is hexagon through hole or quincunx through hole.
According to claim 4 can singlehanded control commutation ratchet spanner, it is characterized in that described extension bar and extension bar group establish the hole and pass through threaded engagement, described fastener head is hexagon through hole or quincunx through hole.
According to claim 5 can singlehanded control commutation ratchet spanner, it is characterized in that described extension bar and extension bar group establish the hole and pass through threaded engagement, described fastener head is hexagon through hole or quincunx through hole.
According to claim 6 can singlehanded control commutation ratchet spanner, it is characterized in that described extension bar and extension bar group establish the hole and pass through threaded engagement, described fastener head is hexagon through hole or quincunx through hole.
CN2010203017266U 2010-01-28 2010-01-28 Ratchet wrench capable of being reversed by single hand Expired - Fee Related CN201760830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010203017266U CN201760830U (en) 2010-01-28 2010-01-28 Ratchet wrench capable of being reversed by single hand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010203017266U CN201760830U (en) 2010-01-28 2010-01-28 Ratchet wrench capable of being reversed by single hand

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201760830U true CN201760830U (en) 2011-03-16

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CN2010203017266U Expired - Fee Related CN201760830U (en) 2010-01-28 2010-01-28 Ratchet wrench capable of being reversed by single hand

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CN (1) CN201760830U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106272191A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-01-04 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 Spanner
CN108724067A (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-11-02 华伟工具有限公司 Commutation type ratchet spanner without switch bar
CN109732520A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-10 宁波斯乾德进出口有限公司 A kind of rapid ratchet spanners that one hand uses
CN111872881A (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-11-03 特典工具股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench
CN111872882A (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-11-03 特典工具股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106272191A (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-01-04 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 Spanner
CN108724067A (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-11-02 华伟工具有限公司 Commutation type ratchet spanner without switch bar
CN108724067B (en) * 2017-04-24 2020-06-09 华伟工具有限公司 Reversing ratchet wrench without switching button
CN109732520A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-10 宁波斯乾德进出口有限公司 A kind of rapid ratchet spanners that one hand uses
WO2020151198A1 (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-07-30 宁波斯乾德进出口有限公司 Rapid ratchet wrench capable of being used in one hand
US11331773B2 (en) 2019-01-23 2022-05-17 Ningbo S-Chande Import & Export Co., Ltd. Rapid ratchet wrench capable of being used in one hand
CN111872881A (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-11-03 特典工具股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench
CN111872882A (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-11-03 特典工具股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110316

Termination date: 20120128