CN201760270U - Aerating device and reactor comprising same - Google Patents

Aerating device and reactor comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201760270U
CN201760270U CN2010205138049U CN201020513804U CN201760270U CN 201760270 U CN201760270 U CN 201760270U CN 2010205138049 U CN2010205138049 U CN 2010205138049U CN 201020513804 U CN201020513804 U CN 201020513804U CN 201760270 U CN201760270 U CN 201760270U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aerating device
gas
reactor
reactive tank
aerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205138049U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈政昌
李晔
杨丽君
董干国
卢世杰
蒋训雄
刘巍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
North Mine Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy filed Critical Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
Priority to CN2010205138049U priority Critical patent/CN201760270U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201760270U publication Critical patent/CN201760270U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aerating device and contain this aerating device's reactor belongs to reactor technical field. For improving the supply mode of gas phase among the current gas-liquid-solid three-phase reactor, the utility model provides an aerating device is applied to in the gas-liquid-solid three-phase reactor with the reaction tank cooperation, aerating device set up in outside the reaction tank, aerating device has the exit end of aerifing, it inserts to aerify the exit end inside the reaction tank. The utility model discloses technical scheme can conveniently change and overhaul aerating device online when damage or scale deposit lead to aerating device to block up through setting up aerating device in the outside of reaction tank, can not cause any influence to normal production, and this technical scheme has simplified the structure of reactor, has reduced the running cost of reactor, has improved the work efficiency of reactor.

Description

Aerating device and the reactor that comprises this aerating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the reactor technology field, the gas-liquid-solid phase reaction device that is specifically related to a kind of aerating device and comprises this aerating device.
Background technology
Gas-liquid-solid phase reaction device or gas-liquid two-phase reactor are widely used in the industries such as oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, biology, pharmacy and food, the gas phase feeds different forms in the reactor, but all be in order to obtain high air utilization ratio, accelerate the reaction time, improve the operating efficiency of gas-liquid-solid phase reaction device.
Because the gas ducting of existing gas-liquid-solid phase reaction device all is built-in, the pipeline in the reactor usually can stop up because of material or fouling, and gas ducting just needs to shut down maintenance in case stop up, and influences ordinary production, the operating cost height.
The utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is how to improve the supply mode of gas phase in the existing gas-liquid-solid phase reaction device, and convenient online replacing and maintenance provide operating efficiency, reduce operating cost.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of aerating device, itself and reactive tank fit applications are in gas-liquid-solid phase reaction device or gas-liquid biphasic reaction device, described aerating device is arranged at outside the described reactive tank, described aerating device has the inflation port of export, and the described inflation port of export inserts described reactive tank inside.
Preferably, described aerating device comprises: gas source unit is used to provide the gas phase;
Aerator, an end is connected with described gas source unit by gas source valve, and the other end inserts described reactive tank inside by ball valve.
Preferably, be provided with locking nut between described aerator and the described ball valve.
Preferably, the counterflow unit of setting up defences in the described aerator.
Preferably, described gas source unit is several, and each described gas source unit all has breather line, and each described breather line is controlled separately by the gas source valve of correspondence setting.
Preferably, described aerator is several, and each described aerator all inserts described reactive tank inside by the ball valve of corresponding configuration with it.
Preferably, the gas that described gas source unit provided comprises low-pressure air and pressure-air mutually.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of reactor that comprises described aerating device, and described reactor also comprises reactive tank, and described reactive tank is gas-liquid-solid phase reaction groove or gas-liquid biphasic reaction groove.
Preferably, the shape of described reactive tank is cuboid, cylinder or spheroid.
Preferably, described reactive tank is an open type or sealed.
(3) beneficial effect
Aerating device that technical solutions of the utility model provided and reactor contrast prior art, by aerating device being arranged on the outside of reactive tank, can be when reasons such as damage or fouling cause aerating device to stop up, conveniently aerating device is carried out online replacing and maintenance, can not have any impact to ordinary production, this technical scheme has been simplified the structure of reactor, has reduced the running expense of reactor, has improved the operating efficiency of reactor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 forms schematic diagram for the structure of the reactor that provided in the utility model specific embodiment.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, content and advantage clearer,, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
At first the reactor that technical solutions of the utility model provided is described, this reactor is applicable to gas-liquid-solid phase reaction technology, also applicable to gas-liquid biphasic reaction technology; As shown in Figure 1, this reactor comprises:
Reactive tank 6 is used to provide reaction compartment; Reactive tank 6 is solid reactive tank of gas-liquid or gas liquid reaction groove, and its shape can be that cuboid, cylinder, spheroid or all the other are fit to carry out the shape of gas-liquid-solid phase reaction operation, also can be open type or sealed;
Ball valve 5 is arranged on reactive tank 6 one sidewalls, and preferential the selection is arranged at the lower end (especially being applied under the situation of open type reactive tank) of reactive tank 6 with it, constitutes the reactive tank 6 inside and outside passages that connect;
Aerating device, it is arranged at outside the reactive tank 6, and it has the inflation port of export, and this inflation port of export inserts reactive tank 6 inside by ball valve 5.This aerating device comprises: gas source unit 1, be used to provide the gas phase, and the gas that it provided comprises low-pressure air and pressure-air mutually, this gas source unit 1 can be compressed-air actuated air accumulator or gas piping; Aerator 3, one end is connected with gas source unit 1 by gas source valve 2, the other end inserts reactive tanks 6 inside by ball valve 5, set up defences in the aerator 3 counterflow unit with close at source of the gas or situation that gas pressure reduces under prevent that liquid pours in down a chimney in the reactive tank 6 and enter in the aerator 3; Be provided with locking nut 4 between aerator 3 and the ball valve 5, be used for fixing aerator 3, and the space between sealing aerator 3 and the ball valve 5, prevent that the material in the reactive tank 6 from leaking.
In addition, gas source unit 1 can be several, and each gas source unit 1 all has breather line, each breather line by its corresponding gas source valve that is provided with 2 separately control open or disconnect source of the gas;
In addition, aerator 3 also can be several, and each aerator 3 all inserts described reactive tank inside by the ball valve 5 of corresponding configuration with it.The quantity configuration of aerator 3 is according to concrete application requirements decision.
Application process to this reactor is described below.
In the process of installing, open locking nut 4 at first a little before the reaction beginning, aerator 3 is inserted locking nut 4, suitably tighten locking nut 4, this moment, aerator can rotate in locking nut 4; Open ball valve 5 then, aerator 3 is inserted in the reactive tank 6 by ball valve 5, tighten locking nut 4 and prevent leak of liquid in the reactor; Open gas source valve 2 at last, the gas in the gas source unit 1 enters in the reactive tank 6 by pipeline and aerator 3.
In to reactor maintenance and the process changed, when aerator 3 serious wear or there is solid particle to enter aerator 3 or aerator 3 foulings when having a strong impact on reactive tank 6 operate as normal, maintenance or change aerator 3.At first close gas source valve 2, suitably open locking nut 4 then and can rotate, slowly aerator 3 is outwards extracted up to aerator 3, when the head of aerator 3 has just shifted out ball valve 5, close ball valve 5, aerator 3 is extracted fully, then aerator 3 is repaired or replaced.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improvement and distortion also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. aerating device, itself and reactive tank fit applications are in gas-liquid-solid phase reaction device or gas-liquid biphasic reaction device, it is characterized in that, described aerating device is arranged at outside the described reactive tank (6), described aerating device has the inflation port of export, and the described inflation port of export inserts described reactive tank (6) inside.
2. aerating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described aerating device comprises: gas source unit (1) is used to provide the gas phase;
Aerator (3), an end is connected with described gas source unit (1) by gas source valve (2), and the other end inserts described reactive tank (6) inside by ball valve (5).
3. aerating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with locking nut (4) between described aerator (3) and the described ball valve (5).
4. aerating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the counterflow unit of setting up defences in the described aerator (3).
5. aerating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described gas source unit (1) is several, and each described gas source unit (1) all has breather line, and each described breather line is by the control separately of the corresponding gas source valve (2) that is provided with.
6. aerating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described aerator is several, and each described aerator (3) all inserts described reactive tank (6) inside by the ball valve (5) of corresponding configuration with it.
7. aerating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the gas that described gas source unit (1) is provided comprises low-pressure air and pressure-air mutually.
8. a reactor that comprises as claim 1-7 aerating device as described in each is characterized in that described reactor also comprises reactive tank (6), and described reactive tank (6) is gas-liquid-solid phase reaction groove or gas-liquid biphasic reaction groove.
9. reactor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the shape of described reactive tank (6) is cuboid, cylinder or spheroid.
10. reactor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described reactive tank (6) is an open type or sealed.
CN2010205138049U 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Aerating device and reactor comprising same Expired - Fee Related CN201760270U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205138049U CN201760270U (en) 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Aerating device and reactor comprising same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205138049U CN201760270U (en) 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Aerating device and reactor comprising same

Publications (1)

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CN201760270U true CN201760270U (en) 2011-03-16

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CN2010205138049U Expired - Fee Related CN201760270U (en) 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Aerating device and reactor comprising same

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101920177A (en) * 2010-08-31 2010-12-22 北京矿冶研究总院 Aerating device and reactor comprising same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101920177A (en) * 2010-08-31 2010-12-22 北京矿冶研究总院 Aerating device and reactor comprising same

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BGRIMM ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130419

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130419

Address after: 100044, Beijing, Xicheng District, Xizhimen foreign Hing Street, No. 1

Patentee after: Beijing General Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy

Patentee after: North Mine Electrical Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100044, Beijing, Xicheng District, Xizhimen foreign Hing Street, No. 1

Patentee before: Beijing General Research Institute of Mining & Metallurgy

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110316

Termination date: 20190831