CN201754339U - Metal thermal insulating layer for sodium cooled fast reactor vessel - Google Patents
Metal thermal insulating layer for sodium cooled fast reactor vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201754339U CN201754339U CN2010202707315U CN201020270731U CN201754339U CN 201754339 U CN201754339 U CN 201754339U CN 2010202707315 U CN2010202707315 U CN 2010202707315U CN 201020270731 U CN201020270731 U CN 201020270731U CN 201754339 U CN201754339 U CN 201754339U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- insulating block
- fast reactor
- sodium
- cooled fast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006243 Fine Thermal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009747 press moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a metal thermal insulating layer for a sodium cooled fast reactor vessel, which is composed of a plurality of pieced thermal insulating blocks. The thermal insulating blocks are in box shapes, made of thin stainless steel sheets, and provided with internal multilayer stainless steel foils (10). An inner cover board (15) and an outer cover board (14) of each insulating block are mirror stainless steel sheets, the stainless steel foils (10) are corrugated, and each two adjacent corrugations are staggered in 90 degrees. The metal thermal insulating layer has the advantages of high temperature resistance, irradiation resistance, shock prevention, simple structure, easy detachment and fine thermal insulation effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the reactor engineering technical field, particularly a kind of metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container.
Background technology
In sodium-cooled fast reactor; the temperature of liquid metal sodium is higher in the reactor vessel; can be above 500 ℃; in order to reduce thermal loss; reduce the temperature difference and the thermal stress of reactor vessel; the concrete of the heap of protective reaction simultaneously reactor pit, and the heat-insulation layer that present existing pressure vessel or corresponding pipeline use all can not satisfy the requirement of sodium-cooled fast reactor, have in addition can't use.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome deficiency of the prior art, and the metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container of a kind of high temperature resistant, anti-irradiation, antidetonation, simple in structure, easy to assemble, high insulating effect is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container, it is made up of the splicing of a plurality of heat insulating blocks, heat insulating block be make by stainless sheet steel box-like, interior dress multilayer stainless steel foil; Wherein inside and outside two side cover plates of heat insulating block are the mirror face stainless steel plate, and stainless steel foil is a corrugated, and every adjacent two layers ripple is staggered into 90 °.
The utility model is all right: described heat insulating block is stepped, overlap joint installation mutually between the heat insulating block, and the slit adopts stainless sheet steel to cover.Heat insulating block is made box-like frame by stainless sheet steel, and on framework, inner cover plate is riveted on the framework outer cover plate by resistance spot welding.Heat insulating block is fixed on the container outer wall by bolt, nut, bolt sleeve, clamping pad.Described heat insulating block is provided with 2～4 bolt sleeves, and bolt is connected on the base of chamber wall, and can be free movable in base.Described nut is a sphere, and the clamping pad through hole is the conical surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Because heap container profile is huge, heat-insulation layer is designed to the splicing of polylith heat insulating block to be formed, and each heat insulating block can be fixing separately on container, and the heat insulating block shape can design according to the zone of its place container, greatly facilitates the dismounting of heat-insulation layer.And inside and outside two side cover plates of heat insulating block adopt the mirror face stainless steel cover plate, innerly adopt undulatory stainless steel foil alternative arrangement, well like this heat are isolated the greatly radiation loss of the minimizing reactor vessel of degree.In order better to avoid circulation of air, heat insulating block is designed to stepped, and overlap joint is installed between the heat insulating block, and the stainless steel cover plate is housed on the seam, makes better heat preservation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 piles vessel insulation layer scheme of installation
Fig. 2 heat insulating block structural representation
Fig. 3 A-A cut-open view as shown in Figure 2
Fig. 4 heat insulating block splicing construction figure
Fig. 5 heat insulating block is connected the structural representation on the heap container
1 conical head heat-insulation layer, 2 is taken over heat-insulation layer, 3 cylindrical shell heat-insulation layers, 4 ellipse head heat-insulation layers, 5 bolts, 6 nuts, 7 clamping pads, 8 bolt sleeves, 9 bases, 10 stainless steel foils, 11 frameworks, 12 stainless steel cover plates, 13 rivets, 14 outer cover plates, 15 inner cover plate
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
The metallic insulation scheme of installation of sodium-cooled fast reactor container as shown in Figure 1, insulation layer thickness calculates decision by the thermal technology.Heat-insulation layer is divided into conical head heat-insulation layer 1, takes over parts such as heat-insulation layer 2, cylindrical shell heat-insulation layer 3, ellipse head heat-insulation layer 4 according to position and shape, and the gap is even between heat-insulation layer and the chamber wall.
Heat-insulation layer is made up of a plurality of heat insulating block splicings, and wherein the size of heat insulating block can easily be carried with a people and is advisable.Heat insulating block is a box like structure, and wherein the profile of box is made according to the container appearance curved surface at position, place, as shown in Figure 2.The framework 11 usefulness stainless sheet steels of box are made, and inside and outside two side cover plates 14,15 are used the mirror face stainless steel plate, and on framework 11, inner cover plate 15 is housed to stainless steel foil 10 backs and uses rivet 13 to be riveted on the framework 11 outer cover plate 14 by resistance spot welding.Cassette interior is the bright mirror surface reflection type structure that multilayer stainless steel foil 10 is formed.Stainless steel foil 10 adopts the cold-press moulding technologies that stainless steel foil 10 is pressed into corrugated, as shown in Figure 3, behind stainless steel foil 10 press formings, cuts according to the size of cassette frame 11, guarantees that edge and framework 11 inner edges coupling are well.And in the framework 11 of packing into one by one after the cleaning, adjacent two layers stainless steel foil 10 coincides and should make ripple be staggered into 90 °, and the connection between the stainless steel foil 10 adopts series spot welding or seam weldering to connect, and welding joint should stagger up and down.The number of plies of required stainless steel foil 10 is determined according to box thickness.
In order better to avoid circulation of air, make better heat preservation, the box of heat insulating block is made stepped, overlap joint is installed, and the slit covers with stainless sheet steel 12, and stainless sheet steel 12 spot welding are therein on one of heat insulating block, when heat is swollen, can move freely each other, as shown in Figure 4.
Heat insulating block is by bolt 5, nut 6, bolt sleeve 8, clamping pad 7 is fixed on the heap container, structure as shown in Figure 5,2～4 bolt sleeves 8 are set on each heat insulating block, during installation the position of good bolt 5 on chamber wall determined in heat insulating block splicing back, bolt 5 is to fix by the base 9 that is welded on the chamber wall, it can be free movable in base 9, between nut 6 and the clamping pad 7 sphere and conical surface combination, therefore the orientation of bolt 5 can be adjusted, with the bolt sleeve 8 that adapts to heat insulating block can not fine centering bolt 5 situation, the snap-in force that is threaded is born by bolt sleeve 8.
Metallic insulation mainly utilizes stainless steel foil 10 and its good reflecting heat performance to be incubated, the metal heat preservation layer material should be smoothly light, do not have obvious scratch, do not have the defectives such as harmful crackle, scar, dirt and corrosion that influence usability, stainless steel foil 10 must have bigger reflectivity.
The heat that when this device can be used for reactor vessel and normally moves its high temperature outside surface is reflected is isolated; its heat-blocking action; reduce radiation loss; thereby the heat that reactor is produced is used for generating electricity effectively; reduce heap chamber wall internal-external temperature difference, reduce thermal stress, concrete shield of the heap reactor pit of protective reaction simultaneously; avoid overheated and cause that ability to work reduces, cause damaging.
Claims (6)
1. metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container, it is made up of a plurality of heat insulating blocks splicings, it is characterized in that, heat insulating block be make by stainless sheet steel box-like, interior dress multilayer stainless steel foil (10); Wherein inside and outside two side cover plates (15,14) of heat insulating block are the mirror face stainless steel plate, and stainless steel foil (10) is a corrugated, and every adjacent two layers makes ripple be staggered into 90 °.
2. a kind of metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat insulating block is stepped, overlap joint installation mutually between the heat insulating block, and the slit adopts stainless sheet steel (12) to cover.
3. a kind of metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heat insulating block is made box-like frame (11) by stainless sheet steel, and on framework (11), inner cover plate (15) is riveted on the framework (11) outer cover plate (14) by resistance spot welding.
4. a kind of metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat insulating block is fixed on the container outer wall by bolt (5), nut (6), bolt sleeve (8), clamping pad (7).
5. a kind of metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described heat insulating block is provided with 2～4 bolt sleeves (8), and bolt (5) is connected on the base (9) of chamber wall, and can be free movable in base (9).
6. a kind of metallic insulation that is used for the sodium-cooled fast reactor container according to claim 4 is characterized in that described nut (6) is a sphere, and the through hole of clamping pad (7) is the conical surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202707315U CN201754339U (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Metal thermal insulating layer for sodium cooled fast reactor vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202707315U CN201754339U (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Metal thermal insulating layer for sodium cooled fast reactor vessel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201754339U true CN201754339U (en) | 2011-03-02 |
Family
ID=43622071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202707315U Expired - Lifetime CN201754339U (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2010-07-22 | Metal thermal insulating layer for sodium cooled fast reactor vessel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201754339U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102243896A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-11-16 | 今创集团有限公司 | Stainless steel heat-insulation layer of reactor pressure vessel of nuclear power station and main pipe |
| CN103050156A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-04-17 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Metallic reflection type heat preservation plate |
| CN105065859A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-18 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Metallic reflection type insulating layer for nuclear class device and pipe |
| CN105405477A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-16 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Heat insulation separation plate applicable to internally-arranged steam pressure stabilizer |
| CN107958711A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-24 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | A kind of reactor pit and reactor pit system |
| CN111128412A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Heat pipe reactor core structure for multiple power generation modes |
| CN113944826A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Thermal insulation assembly of reactor vessel |
-
2010
- 2010-07-22 CN CN2010202707315U patent/CN201754339U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102243896A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2011-11-16 | 今创集团有限公司 | Stainless steel heat-insulation layer of reactor pressure vessel of nuclear power station and main pipe |
| CN102243896B (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2014-04-09 | 今创集团股份有限公司 | Stainless steel heat-insulation layer of reactor pressure vessel of nuclear power station and main pipe |
| CN103050156A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-04-17 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Metallic reflection type heat preservation plate |
| CN105065859A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-18 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Metallic reflection type insulating layer for nuclear class device and pipe |
| CN105405477A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-16 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Heat insulation separation plate applicable to internally-arranged steam pressure stabilizer |
| CN107958711A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-24 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | A kind of reactor pit and reactor pit system |
| CN111128412A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Heat pipe reactor core structure for multiple power generation modes |
| CN111128412B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-01-03 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | Heat pipe reactor core structure for multiple power generation modes |
| CN113944826A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Thermal insulation assembly of reactor vessel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110302 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |