CN201753711U - Vacuum generator - Google Patents

Vacuum generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201753711U
CN201753711U CN2009201928110U CN200920192811U CN201753711U CN 201753711 U CN201753711 U CN 201753711U CN 2009201928110 U CN2009201928110 U CN 2009201928110U CN 200920192811 U CN200920192811 U CN 200920192811U CN 201753711 U CN201753711 U CN 201753711U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
air
vacuum
air inlet
vacuum generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201928110U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
支训廷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
Ningbo CRRC Times Transducer Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd
Ningbo CSR Times Transducer Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd, Ningbo CSR Times Transducer Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009201928110U priority Critical patent/CN201753711U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201753711U publication Critical patent/CN201753711U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum generator, which comprises an air inlet pipe sleeve, an air inlet joint, a vacuum extraction pipe, a middle positioning pipe, an air nozzle, an air exhaust nozzle and an air exhaust pipe sleeve, wherein the air inlet pipe sleeve is connected with the air exhaust pipe sleeve in a threaded manner, the air inlet joint is fixed into the middle of the air inlet pipe sleeve, the air nozzle is fixed to the front end of the air inlet joint, the air exhaust nozzle is fixed into the middle of the air exhaust pipe sleeve, the air nozzle and the air exhaust nozzle are aligned and are connected by the middle positioning pipe, the middle positioning pipe is provided with a through hole communicated with a gap of the air nozzle and the air exhaust nozzle, and the vacuum extraction pipe is fixed onto the air inlet pipe sleeve, and is communicated with the through hole. The vacuum generator has the advantages that 1 vacuum production efficiency is high, 2 the vacuum generator has simple structure and less number of parts, is not easy to block and rust and can be detached to easily clean and replace materials when in maintenance, 3 the vacuum generator has small volume and light weight, and is beneficial for integration and modularization, and 4 the vacuum generator has simple manufacturing process, is beneficial for processing and manufacturing in batch, reduces the single cost of products, and is easy to control and guarantee quality of products.

Description

Vacuum generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for vacuum generation, and particularly a kind of vacuum generator that produces by pressurized air is applicable in the vacuum defecate collection system of locomotive, passenger vehicle, aircraft, steamer etc.
Background technique
Existing vacuum generator volume is big, complex structure, not easy of integration and modularization, and safeguard inconvenience, and cost of production is also quite high, and performance is good inadequately, easily stops up, and vacuum generation degree is low, and air consumption is big.Easily stop up, easily get rusty.
The model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art and a kind of vacuum generator is provided, and makes that it is simple in structure, easy to operate, cost is low and degree of vacuum is higher.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme that is adopted:
Vacuum generator, comprise air inlet pipe box, air input joint, vacuum-pumping tube, interfix pipe, blast nozzle, exhaust nozzle, exhaust shroud, the air inlet pipe box is threaded with exhaust shroud, air input joint is fixed in the middle of the air inlet pipe box, the air input joint front end is blast nozzle fixedly, exhaust nozzle is fixed in the middle of the exhaust shroud, blast nozzle and exhaust nozzle over against, and connect by the interfix pipe, the through hole that band and blast nozzle are communicated with the exhaust nozzle gap on the interfix pipe, vacuum-pumping tube is fixed on suction tude and puts, and communicates with through hole.
Above-mentioned suction tude puts mounting and fixing support also is set, and is used for installing and fixing vacuum generator.
Seal with O type circle between above-mentioned air input joint and suction tude.
Also seal between above-mentioned exhaust nozzle and exhaust shroud with O type circle.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is:
1, vacuum produces the efficient height.Through setting up mathematical model, computer simulation, field experiment, show that this product efficiency is than general vacuum generator height.
2, simple in structure, number of components is few, be difficult for to stop up, non-corrosive, when safeguarding as long as disassembly, cleaning, conversion materials more, than being easier to.
3, because vacuum produces the efficient height, so volume is little, in light weight, is beneficial to integrated and modularization.Volume is little, and needed space is just little during installation, just can carry out integratedly effectively, forms module, helps extensive use.
4, manufacturing process is simple, is beneficial to the batch process manufacturing, and the machining accuracy and the manufacturability of product are also controlled easily preferably, and the single product cost is reduced, and quality of product is controlled easily and guaranteed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment's a structural representation.
Mark is as follows among the figure:
1 air inlet pipe box, 2 mounting and fixing supports, 3 air input joints, 4 O type circles, 5 vacuum-pumping tubes
6 interfix pipes, 7 blast nozzles, 8 exhaust nozzles, 9 O type circles, 10 exhaust shrouds
Embodiment
Embodiment is further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, vacuum generator comprises air inlet pipe box 1, mounting and fixing support 2, air input joint 3, vacuum-pumping tube 5, interfix pipe 6, blast nozzle 7, exhaust nozzle 8, exhaust shroud 10.
Above-mentioned air inlet pipe box 1 is threaded with exhaust shroud 10, air input joint 3 is fixed in the middle of the air inlet pipe box 1, air input joint 3 front ends are blast nozzle 7 fixedly, exhaust nozzle 8 is fixed in the middle of the exhaust shroud 10, blast nozzle 7 and exhaust nozzle 8 over against, and connect band and blast nozzle 7 and the relative through hole in exhaust nozzle 8 gaps on the interfix pipe 6 by interfix pipe 6, vacuum-pumping tube 5 is fixed on the air inlet pipe box 1, and communicates with through hole.
1 of above-mentioned air input joint 3 and suction tude are with 4 sealings of O type circle.
10 of above-mentioned exhaust nozzle 8 and exhaust shrouds also seal with O type circle 9.
The 3 main effects of above-mentioned air input joint are that high-pressure air is imported blast nozzle, and an end and air inlet pipe box 1 are concentric is connected and fixes, and make high pressure draught mobile smooth and easy.
Vacuum-pumping tube 5 connects the pipeline that need vacuumize, and is tightly connected with vacuum-pumping pipeline.
Exhaust nozzle 8 one ends connect atmosphere, have the air of certain pressure to enter in the atmosphere residue, with blast nozzle 7 arranged concentric.
Interfix pipe 6 is used to limit the distance between air input joint and the exhaust nozzle, and then limits the distance between blast nozzle and the exhaust nozzle, thereby guarantees that the vacuum efficient of vacuum generator reaches best.
Exhaust shroud 10 is used to connect suction tude, fixing vacuum generator inner body, and then constitute the external structure of vacuum generators and the air inlet pipe box inner vacuum chamber that forms of back connecting body that is tightly connected with air inlet pipe box, vacuum-pumping tube etc., the evacuated pipeline of needs can be evacuated.
What the vacuum that produces above-mentioned vacuum generator adopted is the Venturi tube principle, the high-pressure air that provides with the external world enters air input joint 3 by air inlet pipe box 1, progressively the compression back is spouting in blast nozzle 7 then, enter exhaust nozzle 8, be ejected into the process of exhaust nozzle 8 from blast nozzle 7 at high pressure draught, high pressure air flow ambient air molecule is taken away rapidly by force, form vacuum, come to replenish by the air molecule of vacuum-pumping tube 5 with the farther place, high pressure draught ceaselessly flows, the more air molecule is pulled away, so just the space that is connected with vacuum-pumping tube 5 the generation vacuum.
The vacuum generator efficient height of this spline structure.Existing product is taken out the 60L volume under 6Kg pressure just can reach 0.05MPa in 45 seconds, and this product is taken out the 60L volume and can be reached-0.055MPa in 17 seconds under 6Kg pressure.

Claims (5)

1. vacuum generator, it is characterized in that: comprise air inlet pipe box, air input joint, vacuum-pumping tube, interfix pipe, blast nozzle, exhaust nozzle, exhaust shroud, the air inlet pipe box is threaded with exhaust shroud, air input joint is fixed in the middle of the air inlet pipe box, the air input joint front end is blast nozzle fixedly, exhaust nozzle is fixed in the middle of the exhaust shroud, blast nozzle and exhaust nozzle over against, and connect by the interfix pipe, the through hole that band and blast nozzle are communicated with the exhaust nozzle gap on the interfix pipe, vacuum-pumping tube is fixed on suction tude and puts, and communicates with through hole.
2. vacuum generator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described suction tude puts mounting and fixing support is set.
3. vacuum generator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: seal with O type circle between described air input joint and suction tude.
4. vacuum generator as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: seal with O type circle between described exhaust nozzle and exhaust shroud.
5. vacuum generator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: seal with O type circle between described exhaust nozzle and exhaust shroud.
CN2009201928110U 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 Vacuum generator Expired - Fee Related CN201753711U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201928110U CN201753711U (en) 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 Vacuum generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201928110U CN201753711U (en) 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 Vacuum generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201753711U true CN201753711U (en) 2011-03-02

Family

ID=43621443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201928110U Expired - Fee Related CN201753711U (en) 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 Vacuum generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201753711U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606544A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-07-25 王伟光 Vacuum generator
CN102678640A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 太仓奥科机械设备有限公司 Vacuum generator
CN103883568A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-25 天津格威莱德科技发展有限公司 Vacuum generator for industrial dust collector
CN103976690A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 莆田学院 Dust collection device
CN107806451A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of compact jet gas extraction device for ship

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606544A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-07-25 王伟光 Vacuum generator
CN102606544B (en) * 2012-04-18 2015-04-01 王伟光 Vacuum generator
CN102678640A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 太仓奥科机械设备有限公司 Vacuum generator
CN103883568A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-25 天津格威莱德科技发展有限公司 Vacuum generator for industrial dust collector
CN103976690A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 莆田学院 Dust collection device
CN107806451A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of compact jet gas extraction device for ship

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110302

Termination date: 20140828

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model