Extra-high voltage direct-current heavy ice split tower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the transmission facility technical field, relates to extra-high voltage direct-current heavy ice split tower concretely.
Background technology
± 800kV extra-high voltage direct-current transmission engineering is the present the highest DC power transmission line of electric pressure in the world, the DC power transmission line maximum voltage grade that put into operation of China is ± 500kV before this, and abroad the DC power transmission line maximum voltage grade that has put into operation is ± 660kV.
Compare with routine ± 500kV DC power transmission line, the characteristics of ± 800kV extra high voltage direct current transmission line: 1. transmission capacity is big, is ± about 2 times of 500kV DC power transmission line; 2. under the equal conditions, tower height ± 500kV wants about high 15.0m; 3. the iron tower load is big; 4. cross-arm is long, tower head is big.
Doing the font tower is routine ± 500kV DC power transmission line the most frequently used tower both at home and abroad, belongs to ripe tower, characteristics such as have that form is succinct, power transmission is clear, tower weight is lighter, basic cost saving, busy line corridor be narrower, and operation maintenance is convenient.But when dried font angle tower commonly used is used in heavy icing area, because heavy icing area exists icing, wire breaking and inhomogeneous deicing, make iron tower bear great torsion, simultaneously since this tower lead hanging point away from body of the tower, make iron tower produce bigger torque, cause the torsional deflection of this tower big, anti-twisting property is relatively poor.
For ± 800kV extra-high voltage direct-current heavy icing area angle tower, because die opening very big (minimum needs 22m), its toggle is ± about 1.5 times of 500kV, according to calculating, moment of torsion is the principal element that influences heavy icing area angle tower tower weight.The tower weight that the moment of torsion that the moment of torsion that is produced when icing, wire breaking and inhomogeneous checking computations ice is produced causes is about 1.25 times of tower weight under the no torque condition.Therefore, how dwindling die opening, to reduce moment of torsion, reach the purpose that reduces tower weight, is the key that extra-high voltage heavy icing area angle tower pattern is optimized.And dried font angle tower commonly used, the principal element that produces torsion be the lead hanging point away from body of the tower, have above-mentioned pointed defective.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provided a kind of simple in structure, can prevent effectively that body of the tower distortion is particularly useful for the split tower of extra-high voltage direct-current heavy icing area.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Extra-high voltage direct-current heavy ice split tower, this split tower comprises first body of the tower, second body of the tower, the adjacent layout with second body of the tower of described first body of the tower is provided with the lead hanging point on described first body of the tower and second body of the tower, this lead hanging point hangs the positive and negative polarities lead of dc wire respectively.
Adopt said structure lead hanging point position to move on on the body of the tower, then the toggle of the torque that produces is 0, and then iron tower is not just turned round situation, only for the moment of flexure combination, can reduce tower weight significantly thus.According to the force analysis of heavy icing area angle tower, we make former traditional same tower bipolar DC angle tower into " the split type angle tower " of one tower, one utmost point.
Be provided with the ground line bracket on the top of described first body of the tower and second body of the tower.
Second body of the tower 2 is provided with the wire jumper cross-arm therein.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is simple in structure, be skillfully constructed, at the situation of extra-high voltage direct-current heavy icing area, solved original because dc wire hangs on the problem that form produced of doing font tower cross-arm, positive and negative dc wire all directly hangs on the body of the tower in this programme, avoided iron tower to be subjected to the situation of moment of torsion like this, make extra-high voltage heavy icing area iron tower stressing conditions better, the corresponding minimizing of tower weight, engineering is used upward safer more economical, thereby can when guaranteeing designing requirement, can reach the purpose that reduces cost.
Description of drawings
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: extra-high voltage direct-current heavy ice split tower, this split tower comprises first body of the tower 1, second body of the tower 2, described first body of the tower 1 and second body of the tower, 2 adjacent layouts, be provided with lead hanging point 3 on described first body of the tower 1 and second body of the tower 2, this lead hanging point 3 hangs the positive and negative polarities lead of dc wire respectively.
Be provided with ground line bracket 4 on the top of described first body of the tower 1 and second body of the tower 2.
Second body of the tower 2 is provided with wire jumper cross-arm 5 therein.