CN201752210U - Oriented bait feeding machine - Google Patents

Oriented bait feeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201752210U
CN201752210U CN201020122123XU CN201020122123U CN201752210U CN 201752210 U CN201752210 U CN 201752210U CN 201020122123X U CN201020122123X U CN 201020122123XU CN 201020122123 U CN201020122123 U CN 201020122123U CN 201752210 U CN201752210 U CN 201752210U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
housing
material casting
feeding
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201020122123XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛英辉
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo University filed Critical Ningbo University
Priority to CN201020122123XU priority Critical patent/CN201752210U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201752210U publication Critical patent/CN201752210U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model relates to an oriented bait feeding machine comprising a shell, the top surface of the shell is provided with a feed hole for the feed to enter the shell, the side surface of the shell is provided with a discharge hole for the feed to be thrown out of the shell, and the shell is internally provided with a feeding device for receiving the feed in the shell and conveying the feed to the next procedure and a throwing device for receiving the feed conveyed by the feeding device and throwing the feed to the specified position outside the shell. The oriented bait feeding machine is characterized in that the feeding device comprises a speed-regulating feeding motor and a rotating wheel driven by the feeding motor; and the circumferential wall of the rotating wheel is axially provided with at least two groups of parallel brushes at intervals. By adopting the brushes to control the feeding, the feeding is uniform, the tilted discharging during starting-up is avoided, and the blocking is prevented. Meanwhile, the variation of the brushes is large, the size of the feed pellets is not limited, and the problem of locking is avoided; moreover, the feeding rate can be regulated by regulating the speed of the feeding motor.

Description

Directional bait feeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fodder thrower, specifically refers to the directed bait throwing in machine of throwing in feed of a kind of energy.
Background technology
Existing bait throwing in machine generally includes hopper, feeding unit and impelling mechanism and forms.Wherein feeding unit mainly contains following several frame mode, and the one, adopt the mode of leaking material by motor-driven leakage charging tray, the uniformity of this fabric drain material amount is relatively poor, especially starts shooting formula leakage material initially to occur coming down in torrents, therefore can not evenly feed intake.The 2nd, adopt the defeated material mode of screw feeder, but because the screw feeder box has stressed dead angle, can make feed pile up extruding and lump in the position, dead angle of screw feeder, the feed of these cakings can make the resistance of start of motor increase, even owing to transships and damage motor.Be to adopt centrifugal defeated material mode again, the common and impelling mechanism common motor of centrifugal defeated material can have influence on cast.
Granted publication number a kind of for the utility model patent of CN2354379Y discloses " fishpond with automatic bait throwing in machine ", it includes casing, impelling mechanism and cast and interval electric control box, hopper and the feeder housing that is connected with it are formed, be provided with in the feeder housing by rotary blade motor-driven, that constitute by blade, each blade tip is fixed with the elasticity brush board, hopper outlet is provided with tilting stock guide, and plug-in mounting has the manual leakage material amount adjustable plate of minimum leakage quantity opening, and its handle places the feeder hull outside.
The impeller control charging that is made of blade is adopted with automatic bait throwing in machine in this fishpond, if feed granules is big slightly, feed is easy to be stuck between blade and the feeder housing, and light stall impeller then is heavy then can damage motor because the resistance of stall is excessive; Its elasticity brush board that is arranged on blade tip only works to reduce the bait crushing, to the charging situation without any improvement; Moreover this bait throwing in machine needs the manual adjustments inlet amount, and is cumbersome; Importantly this fishpond is that the maximum range to feed all has feed unrestrained from discharging opening with the input scope of automatic its feed of bait throwing in machine, because the bait throwing in machine is placed on the bank usually, apart from the fish pond one segment distance is arranged, be not need to shed feed within this segment distance, trickle down feed having slatterned in vain all within this segment distance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the present situation at prior art provides a kind of feeding uniform and stable and directional bait feeder that can stall.
Another technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the present situation at prior art provides a kind of directional bait feeder that can spreading in the particular range that leaves bait throwing in machine certain distance.
Another technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the present situation at prior art provides a kind of and can regulate the directional bait feeder of inlet amount automatically.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: this directional bait feeder, comprise housing, the end face of housing is provided with for feed and enters the interior charging aperture of housing, the side of housing is provided with for the feed outer discharging opening of housing of dishing out, be provided with in the housing and accept the feed that enters in the housing and these feeds are transported to the pay-off of next step operation and accept pay-off and carry feed of coming and the material casting device of feed being shed the outer assigned position of housing, it is characterized in that described pay-off comprises the feeding motor and by the motor-driven runner of this feeding, axially spaced-apart is provided with at least two group hairbrush that are parallel to each other on the perisporium of described runner.
The utility model adopts hairbrush control charging, can keep charging even, and tilting blowdown when avoiding starting shooting prevents to get stuck, and simultaneously, the deflection of hairbrush is big, to the size of feed granules without limits, the stall problem can not occur.
The quantity of described hairbrush can design according to the size of described runner and the rerum natura of institute's convey materials, preferably, can be symmetrical arranged the 3-8 group and can satisfy conventional instructions for use on runner.
In order to make feed be transported to next program by pay-off swimmingly, described runner and the hairbrush that is provided with on it can be positioned at the guide passage that is arranged on described housing, be provided with the slide plate of inclination between the inlet of this guide passage and the described charging aperture, one end of this slide plate is positioned on the inwall of described housing, and the other end of slide plate is near described runner; The outlet of described guide passage connects and is positioned at the middle part of the material casting passage that is arranged on described housing, and the outlet of described material casting passage connects described discharging opening.
In the such scheme, described material casting device can comprise material casting motor and the charging tray that is rotated by this material casting motor-driven, and described charging tray is positioned at described material casting passage; Described charging tray comprises base plate and protrudes this base plate in the same way and be vertically set on the plectrum at these base plate two ends.
For the nursing of fish pond or poultry etc., the aquatic product animal is to culture in the pond, and normally spreading nursing on the coast of nursing personnel; Same, poultry also is to be housed in the farm usually, its nursing then is outside the stable breeding band.This just requires feed to shed in the scope of leaving bait throwing in machine one segment distance, in order to reach this purpose, in order to obtain maximum material casting distance, conveniently carrying out the operation of bait throwing in machine away from the place in the edible district of feed simultaneously, described material casting passage can be curved to small part; Can be provided with the material mouth corresponding to described discharging opening on the outer wall of described housing, this material mouth is tetrahedroid, and the downside of material mouth is along the tangential direction setting of coupled described material casting passage.The design of this material mouth has guaranteed that to greatest extent feed falls again after leaving bait throwing in machine one segment distance, and the material mouth be positioned at the tangent position of material casting passage can be so that feed be best parabolic path and dishes out, farther with what throw.
Preferably, the described plectrum that is arranged on the base plate two ends is parallel to each other and becomes 20～25 ° of angles with the extended line of corresponding base plate side, so that the feed of dishing out from the material mouth can reach desirable spreading distance along 30～45 ° parabolic path spreading.
Preferably, described feeding motor can be selected the speed governing reducing motor for use, and the conveying moment of reducing motor is big, and is better to the applicability of all feeds, and can regulate inlet amount by regulating the feeding rotating speed of motor.
Described material casting motor can adopt the motor of adjustable speed, can change the distance of feed impelling so easily by the adjusting rotating speed of motor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model adopts the feed arrangement charging of hair brush structure, can be evenly, stable, charging swimmingly, and the phenomenon of effectively having avoided the feed card to block up has been protected the feeding motor, has prolonged the service life of feeding motor; The design of adjustable speed motor makes that then the adjusting of inlet amount is simple more, convenient; The design of material casting passage has further prolonged the range of feed impelling, and the design of material casting mouth is then limited and limit the projectile range of feed, has effectively avoided feed to shed outside the scope of feeding, and has avoided the waste of feed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment decomposition texture;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment assembly structure;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view after material casting passage among the utility model embodiment, material mouth and the charging tray assembling;
Fig. 5 is that the B of Fig. 4 is to view;
Fig. 6 is that the B of Fig. 4 is to view.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this directional bait feeder comprises:
Housing 1, the housing in the present embodiment is rectangular, and its end face is provided with for feed and enters charging aperture 11 in the housing 1, and the leading flank of housing 1 is provided with for the feed outer discharging opening 12 of housing 1 of dishing out; As shown in Figure 2;
Guide passage 2 is arranged on the leftward position that is positioned at charging aperture 11 in the housing 1, and the right side wall top of guide passage 2 is provided with guide feeder connection 21, and the right side wall below of guide passage 2 is provided with guide channel outlet 22; The below of charging aperture 11 is tiltedly installed with slide plate 23, the upper end of slide plate 23 is fixed on the inwall of housing end face, the lower end of slide plate 23 is provided with near the lower end of guide feeder connection 21, so that the feed that enters from charging aperture 11 can be slipped to the inlet 21 of feeding-passage swimmingly; The bottom surface of guide passage 2 is downward-sloping trend to guide channel outlet 22, so that the feed that enters in the guide passage 2 can skid off guide channel outlet 22 swimmingly under the effect of the stirring thrust of himself gravity and following pay-off 3;
Pay-off 3 comprises feeding motor 31 and runner 32, and the axially spaced-apart of this runner of perisporium upper edge of runner 32 is provided with six groups of hairbrush 33, and these six groups of hairbrush are parallel to each other and are symmetrical arranged with the runner axis; This feeding motor 31 is the reducing motor of energy speed governing, by the inlet amount that the speed of regulating the feeding motor can be regulated feed easily, adopts reducing motor can make the output torque of motor big and stable; The central axis position of runner 32 is provided with axis hole; Feeding motor 31 is arranged on outside the guide passage 2, the left side wall that the output shaft of feeding motor 31 passes guide passage 2 is fixed in the axis hole of runner 32, and the axis hole of runner 32 is positioned at below and close this inlet 21 of the inlet of guide passage 2, so that single group hairbrush 33 can block inlet 21, like this, feed must just can enter in the guide passage 2 through after the stirring of hairbrush 33.
Material casting passage 4 is positioned at the next door, right side of guide passage 2, and the inlet of material casting passage 4 is the outlet 22 of guide passage, and the outlet of material casting passage 4 overlaps with the discharging opening 12 of housing 1; As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the top 41 of this material casting passage is horizontally disposed with, and rounding off is to the circular-arc part 42 of material casting passage 4, and the remainder of material casting passage is arranged on the tail end tangent line of the circular-arc part 42 of material casting passage; The inlet of material casting passage 4 is positioned at the middle part of material casting passage;
Material casting device 5 comprises the material casting motor 51 and the charging tray 52 of adjustable speed; As shown in Figure 3, charging tray 52 is positioned at material casting passage 4, the plectrum 522 that it has base plate 521 and protrudes this base plate 521 in the same way and be vertically set on these base plate 521 two ends; These two plectrums 522 are parallel to each other and become 22 ° of angles with the base plate dual-side; Material casting motor 51 is positioned at outside the right side wall of material casting passage 4, and the right side wall that the output shaft of material casting motor 51 passes material casting passage 4 is fixedly connected on the middle part of charging tray 52;
Material mouth 6 is arranged on the outer wall of housing 1 corresponding to the discharging opening 12 of housing 1, and material mouth 1 is the tetrahedron shape, and upper and lower two sides 61,62 of material mouth 1 are parallel to each other, and downside 62 also is arranged on the tail end tangent line of the circular-arc part 42 of material casting passage.In the present embodiment material mouth 6 about settings that form an angle of two sides 63,64, make the material mouth be taper, with the width of dishing out of qualification feed; According to the dish out requirement of width of feed, the material mouth can also be set to parallel tetrahedron or horn-like etc., the taper material mouth in the present embodiment, and the material casting width of these two kinds material mouths want big.
During use, on the end face that the packaging bag or the pail pack of splendid attire feed is placed into housing, feed is dropped on the slide plate 23 from the charging aperture 11 of housing 1, under the effect of self gravitation, be slipped to guide feeder connection 21 then, though feed is deposited in guide feeder connection 21 places now, but under the stopping of hairbrush 33 and runner 32, feed can not enter in the guide passage 2.Connect the power supply of this directional bait feeder, feeding motor 31 and material casting motor 51 rotate simultaneously, 51 idle running of material casting this moment motor.Feeding motor 31 drives runners 32 and drives hairbrush 33 and rotate, under the drive of hairbrush feed evenly and speed stabilizing enter in the guide passage 2 and outlet 22 places that are slipped to the guide passage enter in the material casting passage 4.Because the stopping of hairbrush 33, and because this hairbrush has certain elasticity, so even feeding motor 31 begin to rotate initial, feed can not pour to yet the stall phenomenons take place in the guide passage 2.When needs changed the material amount that enters in the guide passage 2, the rotating speed that only needs to regulate feeding motor 31 got final product.
After feed enters material casting passage 4, in material casting passage 4, rotating under the drive of charging tray 52, as shown in Figure 5, when plectrum 522 forwards in the scope of discharging opening 12, feed is dished out along the tangential direction of guide passage tail end with the velocity attitude perpendicular to plectrum 522, the running orbit of feed is 30～45 ° a parabola at this moment, can obtain maximum range; Owing to expect stopping of mouth that feed can not fallen the position near this directional bait feeder housing, trickle down simultaneously but leave bait throwing in engine housing one segment distance.The rotating speed of regulating material casting motor 51 can change the maximum range that feed is shed.

Claims (8)

1. directional bait feeder, comprise housing, the end face of housing is provided with for feed and enters the interior charging aperture of housing, the side of housing is provided with for the feed outer discharging opening of housing of dishing out, be provided with in the housing and accept the feed that enters in the housing and these feeds are transported to the pay-off of next step operation and accept pay-off and carry feed of coming and the material casting device of feed being shed the outer assigned position of housing, it is characterized in that described pay-off comprises the feeding motor and by the motor-driven runner of this feeding, axially spaced-apart is provided with at least two group hairbrush that are parallel to each other on the perisporium of described runner.
2. directional bait feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described 3-8 of being printed with group, is symmetricly set on the described runner.
3. directional bait feeder according to claim 1 and 2, the hairbrush that it is characterized in that described runner and be provided with on it is positioned at the guide passage that is arranged on described housing, be provided with the slide plate of inclination between the inlet of this guide passage and the described charging aperture, one end of this slide plate is positioned on the inwall of described housing, and the other end of slide plate is near described runner; The outlet of described guide passage connects and is positioned at the middle part of the material casting passage that is arranged on described housing, and the outlet of described material casting passage connects described discharging opening.
4. directional bait feeder according to claim 3 is characterized in that described material casting device comprises material casting motor and the charging tray that is rotated by this material casting motor-driven, and described charging tray is positioned at described material casting passage; Described charging tray comprises base plate and protrudes this base plate in the same way and be vertically set on the plectrum at these base plate two ends.
5. directional bait feeder according to claim 3 is characterized in that described material casting passage is curved to small part; Be provided with the material mouth corresponding to described discharging opening on the outer wall of described housing, this material mouth is tetrahedroid, and the downside of material mouth is along the tangential direction setting of coupled described material casting passage.
6. directional bait feeder according to claim 5 is characterized in that the described plectrum that is arranged on the base plate two ends is parallel to each other and becomes 20～25 ° of angles with the extended line of corresponding base plate side.
7. directional bait feeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that described feeding motor is the speed governing reducing motor.
8. directional bait feeder according to claim 4 is characterized in that described material casting motor is a buncher.
CN201020122123XU 2010-03-02 2010-03-02 Oriented bait feeding machine Expired - Fee Related CN201752210U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020122123XU CN201752210U (en) 2010-03-02 2010-03-02 Oriented bait feeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020122123XU CN201752210U (en) 2010-03-02 2010-03-02 Oriented bait feeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201752210U true CN201752210U (en) 2011-03-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020122123XU Expired - Fee Related CN201752210U (en) 2010-03-02 2010-03-02 Oriented bait feeding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201752210U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692572A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-01-17 李成燕 Float automatic dispensing equipment of formula full angle fish fodder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110692572A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-01-17 李成燕 Float automatic dispensing equipment of formula full angle fish fodder
CN110692572B (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-09-21 中山市农业科技推广中心 Float automatic dispensing equipment of formula full angle fish fodder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110302

Termination date: 20140302