CN201752161U - Board parting machine - Google Patents

Board parting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201752161U
CN201752161U CN2010202468776U CN201020246877U CN201752161U CN 201752161 U CN201752161 U CN 201752161U CN 2010202468776 U CN2010202468776 U CN 2010202468776U CN 201020246877 U CN201020246877 U CN 201020246877U CN 201752161 U CN201752161 U CN 201752161U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
board
cutting plate
plate
rocking bar
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202468776U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈兴和
周益军
凌素芳
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Zhenjiang College
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Zhenjiang College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang College filed Critical Zhenjiang College
Priority to CN2010202468776U priority Critical patent/CN201752161U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201752161U publication Critical patent/CN201752161U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a board parting machine, especially relates to a printed circuit board parting machine for parting a large circuit board formed by assembling relative small printed circuit boards, which solves the problems of the prior manual board parting technology that the technology is complicated, the labor intensity of the worker is large and the production efficiency is low. A feeding device, a stopping device, a board cutting device and a swing board parting device are used to realize the functions of feeding, stopping, board cutting and swing board parting and especially the large board is square board and the small board is round board, thus the prior manual labor is changed into the mechanical production and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, the production efficiency is increased, the production cost is reduced, so as to strengthen the competitive power of the enterprise.

Description

Board separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of board separator, relates in particular to the printed substrate board separator that a kind of big wiring board that less printed substrate is assembled breaks.
Technical background
Existing printed wire board production technology generally adopts dual mode, the big plate and the platelet mode of production, for big plate production, adopt whole plate production, and to platelet, as adopting whole plate production, efficient is lower, be that platelet is assembled into big plate in advance generally speaking, separate after producing finished product, the plate mode generally adopted people's work point plate mode in used minute, was about to the assembled big wiring board of less printed substrate again, Plate making printing, all kinds of electronic components of pegging graft, after the welding, again little printed substrate and big wiring board are separated, for square platelet, its splicing, divide plate more convenient, and for the splicing of the platelet of circle, be earlier big plate stamping-out to be gone out and the equirotal hole of platelet, again platelet be pressed into that it cooperates is interference fit, produce finished product by big board production technology again, divide plate then.Its minute, the plate process was cumbersome, as the one 32 assembled big plate of platelet, adopt 4 * 8 array erection methods, when dividing plate, at first 4 * 8 array erection methods are resolved into four 2 * 4 array boards or two 2 * 8 array boards, because 2 * 8 array boards divide plate time-division tangent line longer, the branch plate power that needs is bigger, less employing, more use 2 * 4 array way.On the long limit of 2 * 4 array boards, respectively shear 4 breach then, reverse 2 * 4 array boards again, circular platelet is come off near circular platelet place is manual respectively.Its minute, plate technology was complicated, and working strength of workers is big, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of big plate is carried out the board separator of branch plate automatically, and purpose is to solve the manual at present plate complex process of dividing, and working strength of workers is big, and production efficiency is hanged down this long-standing problem.
The utility model is realized in the following manner:
A kind of board separator, comprise frame, supporting plate is installed on frame, stock guide, pay-off, stop gauge, cutting plate device and wave parts such as board separating device, supporting plate and stock guide are arranged in parallel, stock guide has two, be positioned at the both sides of supporting plate and have guide groove, pay-off is positioned at the bottom interval place of supporting plate, feed direction is parallel with supporting plate, printed substrate is placed on the supporting plate and embeds in the guide groove of stock guide, and pay-off drives printed substrate and moves, and stop gauge is positioned on the moving direction of printed substrate, stop gauge is positioned at a side of waving board separating device, and the cutting plate device is positioned at the opposite side that waves board separating device.
Pay-off is used to carry printed substrate, and mode of movement is to adopt the intermittent delivery mode, and its structure can adopt chain type feeding structure, is provided with on the surface of this chain type feeding structure to drive the ratchet that printed substrate moves, and this ratchet has overload protection function.
Stop gauge is used to block the electronic component of projection on the printed substrate of having made.It mainly is made up of striker plate, spring and housing, and an end and the spring of striker plate are positioned at enclosure interior, and the other end of striker plate is overhanging, and housing is installed on the frame.
The cutting plate device is used for cutting some breach on printed substrate, general corresponding platelet is cut a breach.The cutting plate device mainly is made up of upper cutter, lower cutter and cutting plate centering machine, upper cutter is connected with the cutting plate centering machine respectively with lower cutter, the cutting plate centering machine is connected with frame, upper cutter and lower cutter under the effect of cutting plate centering machine to intermediate closed, form price scissors, realize the cutting plate motion, separate then, upper cutter and lower cutter are in normally open, and closure once when needing cutting plate.The cutting plate centering machine mainly is made up of cutting plate upper connecting rod, cutting plate lower link, cutting plate slide block and frame, and left-right symmetric realizes centering up and down.The device that drives the cutting plate centering machine is made up of pull bar, lever and frame that cylinder (or oil cylinder) drives, and left-right symmetric realizes driving simultaneously.
The effect of waving board separating device mainly is that the platelet that will be embedded on the big plate separates, because the cutting plate device has been cut some breach on printed substrate, and corresponding platelet has been cut a breach, so original platelet with change cooperating of plate greatly, at this moment, as long as the local big plate holder between two breach is tight and rock, platelet will come off from big plate automatically, falls into the charging basket under it.Wave board separating device by top board, lower platen, upper holder block, lower lock block, left side rocking bar, right rocking bar, crank and rocker mechanism and wave centering machine and form, top board has two, connect by upper holder block, article two, top board and at least two upper holder blocks are formed parallelogram lindage, lower platen has two, connect by lower lock block, article two, lower platen and at least two lower lock blocks are formed parallelogram lindage, top board and lower platen can slide up and down by slide block on left rocking bar and right rocking bar, the middle part and the frame of left side rocking bar and right rocking bar are hinged, its shape is the "T"-shaped structure of droping to the ground, and pin joint is positioned at the intersection point place of "T"-shaped structure.Before dividing plate, clamp wiring board earlier, at this moment, top board and lower platen are done rightabout motion up and down, top board drives upper holder block downwards and pushes down wiring board downwards, the lower platen upwards lower lock block of band is upwards pushed down wiring board, when dividing plate, by frame, right rocking bar, the crank and rocker mechanism that connecting rod and crank are formed drives top board and lower platen swing, thereby drive the swing of upper holder block and lower lock block, little wiring board is separated from big wiring board, little wiring board unclamps top board and lower platen after separating from big wiring board, and------cutting plate---clamping---waves this process of branch plate to backgauge to finish feeding again, in order to prevent that indivedual platelets do not break away from big plate yet after waving the branch plate, can add an emptying apparatus on machine in addition, this emptying apparatus has the corresponding rod that empties in the position that platelet is arranged, and empties rod perpendicular to big plate, whenever finish and once divide plate, empty once.
Wave centering machine by waving upper connecting rod, wave lower link, waving slide block and right rocking bar is formed, left-right symmetric realizes compressing simultaneously, unclamping simultaneously, can wave slide block and realize by directly driving with cylinder.Also can directly drive alternate manners such as waving slide block with the mechanism that left and right rotation direction screw thread is arranged respectively on the axle realizes.
The utility model is owing to adopting pay-off, stop gauge, cutting plate device and waving board separating device and realize feeding, backgauge, cutting plate and wave the branch plate, the branch plate work that particularly with the big plate side of being plate, platelet is plectane changes mechanization production into by original hand labour, alleviated working strength of workers, improved production efficiency, reduce production cost, thereby strengthened Enterprises'Competitiveness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the master of cutting plate device of the present utility model looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the master who waves board separating device of the present utility model looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is respectively that the master of execution mode of the present utility model looks schematic diagram and schematic diagram is looked on a left side, this board separator, comprise frame 1, many supporting plates 20 are installed on frame 1, article two, stock guide 22, pay-off 19, stop gauge, cutting plate device and wave parts such as board separating device, supporting plate 20 is arranged in parallel with stock guide 22, article two, stock guide 22 is positioned at the both sides of many supporting plates 20 and has guide groove, pay-off is positioned at the bottom interval place of supporting plate 20, feed direction is parallel with supporting plate 20, printed substrate 21 is placed on the supporting plate 20 and embeds in the guide groove of stock guide 22, pay-off drives printed substrate 21 and moves, stop gauge is positioned on the moving direction of printed substrate, stop gauge is positioned at a side of waving board separating device, and the cutting plate device is positioned at the opposite side that waves board separating device.
Pay-off 19 is used to carry printed substrate 21; mode of movement is to adopt the intermittent delivery mode; its structure adopts chain type feeding structure, is provided with on the surface of this chain type feeding structure and drives the ratchet 28 that printed substrate 21 moves, and this ratchet has overload protection function.
Stop gauge is used to block the electronic component of projection on the printed substrate of having made 21.It mainly is made up of striker plate 23, spring 24 and housing 25, and an end of striker plate 23 and spring 24 are positioned at housing 25 inside, and the other end of striker plate 23 is overhanging, and housing 25 is installed on the frame 1.
Fig. 3 is that the master of execution mode cutting plate device of the present utility model looks schematic diagram, and the cutting plate device is used for cutting some breach on the printed substrate 21 that installs a sub-element, and general corresponding platelet is cut a breach.The cutting plate device mainly is made up of upper cutter 2, lower cutter 3 and cutting plate centering machine, upper cutter 2 is connected with the cutting plate centering machine respectively with lower cutter 3, the cutting plate centering machine is connected with frame 1, upper cutter 2 and lower cutter 3 under the effect of cutting plate centering machine to intermediate closed, form price scissors, realize the cutting plate motion, separate then, upper cutter 2 and lower cutter 3 are in normally open, and closure once when needing cutting plate.The cutting plate centering machine mainly is made up of cutting plate upper connecting rod 16, cutting plate lower link 17, cutting plate slide block 18 and frame 1, and left-right symmetric realizes centering up and down.The device that drives the cutting plate centering machine is made up of pull bar 30, lever 29 and frame 1 that cylinder (or oil cylinder) 31 drives, and left-right symmetric realizes driving simultaneously.
Fig. 4 is that the master who waves board separating device of the present utility model looks schematic diagram, the effect of waving board separating device mainly is that the platelet that will be embedded on the big plate separates, because the cutting plate device has been cut some breach on printed substrate 21, and corresponding platelet has been cut a breach, so original platelet with change cooperating of plate greatly, at this moment, as long as tightly and rock with the local plate holder greatly between two breach, platelet will come off from big plate automatically, falls into the charging basket 27 under it.Wave board separating device by top board 5, lower platen 6, upper holder block 7, lower lock block 8, left side rocking bar 9, right rocking bar 10, crank and rocker mechanism and wave centering machine and form, top board 5 has two, connect by upper holder block 7, article two, top board 5 and at least two upper holder blocks 7 are formed parallelogram lindage, lower platen 6 has two, connect by lower lock block 8, article two, lower platen 6 and at least two lower lock blocks 8 are formed parallelogram lindage, top board 5 and lower platen 6 can slide up and down by slide block 26 on left rocking bar 9 and right rocking bar 10, the middle part and the frame 1 of left side rocking bar 9 and right rocking bar 10 are hinged, its shape is the "T"-shaped structure of droping to the ground, and pin joint is positioned at the intersection point place of "T"-shaped structure.When clamping wiring board, top board 5 drives upper holder block 7 downwards and pushes down wiring board downwards, the lower platen 6 upwards lower lock block 8 of band is upwards pushed down wiring board, when dividing plate, the crank and rocker mechanism of being made up of frame 1, right rocking bar 10, connecting rod 11 and crank 12 drives top board 5 and lower platen 6 swings, thereby drive upper holder block 7 and lower lock block 8 swings, little wiring board is separated from big wiring board.
Wave centering machine by waving upper connecting rod 13, wave lower link 14, waving slide block 15 and right rocking bar 10 is formed, left-right symmetric realizes compressing simultaneously, unclamping simultaneously, can wave slide block 15 and realize by directly driving with cylinder.Also can directly drive alternate manners such as waving slide block with the mechanism that left and right rotation direction screw thread is arranged respectively on the axle realizes.

Claims (5)

1. printed substrate board separator, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that pay-off, stop gauge, cutting plate device being installed on frame (1) and waving board separating device, stop gauge is positioned at a side of waving board separating device, and the cutting plate device is positioned at the opposite side that waves board separating device.
2. board separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cutting plate device is made up of upper cutter (2), lower cutter (3) and cutting plate centering machine, upper cutter (2) is connected with the cutting plate centering machine respectively with lower cutter (3), cutting plate centering structure is connected with frame (1), upper cutter (2) and lower cutter (3) to intermediate closed, are realized the cutting plate motion under the effect of cutting plate centering machine.
3. board separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that waving board separating device by top board (5), lower platen (6), upper holder block (7), lower lock block (8), left side rocking bar (9), right rocking bar (10), crank and rocker mechanism and wave centering machine and form, top board (5) has two, connect by upper holder block (7), article two, top board (5) and at least two upper holder blocks (7) are formed parallelogram lindage, lower platen (6) has two, connect by lower lock block (8), article two, lower platen (6) and at least two lower lock blocks (8) are formed parallelogram lindage, top board (5) is hinged with slide block (26), and slide block (26) is installed on the right rocking bar (10).
4. board separator according to claim 3, the shape that it is characterized in that left rocking bar (9) and right rocking bar (10) is the "T"-shaped structure of droping to the ground, the junction, middle part and the frame (1) of left rocking bar (9) and right rocking bar (10) are hinged.
5. board separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that stop gauge mainly is made up of striker plate (23), spring (24) and housing (25), one end of striker plate (23) and spring (24) are positioned at housing (25) inside, the other end of striker plate (23) is overhanging, and housing (25) is installed on the frame (1).
CN2010202468776U 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Board parting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201752161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202468776U CN201752161U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Board parting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202468776U CN201752161U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Board parting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201752161U true CN201752161U (en) 2011-02-23

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ID=43602570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202468776U Expired - Fee Related CN201752161U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Board parting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201752161U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101902882A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-12-01 镇江市高等专科学校 Board separator
CN104822230A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-05 珠海智新自动化科技有限公司 Novel multifunctional PCB production automation system
CN106170180A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-30 苏州康贝尔电子设备有限公司 A kind of correcting separation assembly splitting off machine for scrapping limit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101902882A (en) * 2010-07-05 2010-12-01 镇江市高等专科学校 Board separator
CN101902882B (en) * 2010-07-05 2013-10-16 镇江市高等专科学校 Board separator
CN104822230A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-05 珠海智新自动化科技有限公司 Novel multifunctional PCB production automation system
CN104822230B (en) * 2015-05-12 2018-06-05 珠海智新自动化科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional pcb board production automation system
CN106170180A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-30 苏州康贝尔电子设备有限公司 A kind of correcting separation assembly splitting off machine for scrapping limit
CN106170180B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-11-30 苏州康贝尔电子设备有限公司 A kind of correcting separation assembly splitting off machine for scrapping side

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110223

Termination date: 20140705

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model