Background technology
Supply socket is widely used in electric equipment products, for example portable sound equipment or D V D projector, and information products, for example computer, notebook computer, mobile phone etc., the power line that is plug by two ends is the supply socket and the commercial power socket of intercalation product respectively, this product is got electricly operate for the user.
And supply socket inside indispensable assembly be at least one metal bolt, traditional metal bolt can be divided into hollow and solid two kinds, as shown in figure 11, the hollow metal latch is a lamellar body of going out a predetermined appearance at a sheet metal (for example copper coin), then the one end is curled and be columniform contact site, end then extends the portion of terminal of a flat in addition, this contact site and portion of terminal are made of one piece, but not riveted joint connects, the disappearance of this hollow metal latch is, owing to be cans, the joint that sheet is curled can produce a seam, and this seam is easily destroyed because of rotation produces the male internal terminal of pegging graft, in addition, the latch leading edge inclusion place that sheet is curled can form seam, and has a strong impact on product appearance.
Because the disappearance of aforementioned hollow metal bolt, with just proposing a kind of supply socket in the ranks with solid metal latch, as shown in figure 12, have solid contact plug B and terminal C in the pedestal A of this supply socket, solid contact plug B is for being arranged in the pedestal A, solid contact plug B is provided with the baffle ring B1 that is held in pedestal A front side, solid contact plug B extend out to pedestal A rear one side and then is provided with link B2, terminal C then with the link B2 riveted of solid contact plug 2, allow solid contact plug B be fixed in the pedestal A, because this solid contact plug B makes for utilizing the turning mode, because of baffle ring B1 has the big external diameter of more solid contact plug B, so the metal charge material need be equal to the external diameter of baffle ring B1 at least, just but turning forms solid contact plug B and baffle ring B1, the waste material that turning produces accounts for whole 40%, thus, the cost of manufacture of its solid contact plug B just can significantly improve, and because of need carry out riveted, the equipment and the processing cost of riveted have not only been increased, and if the link B2 of solid contact plug B and terminal C are because of the riveted undercapacity or when being subjected to outside destroy that the riveted joint position is become flexible, to cause high temperature, loose contact, the situation that produces spark or come off, and have a strong impact on the safe in utilization of product.
Therefore, how to solve the problem and the disappearance of existing power supply socket, be the relevant manufacturer that is engaged in the industry and desire most ardently the direction place that research improves.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of supply socket, by the architecture advances to the docking section, improves the supply socket switching performance of the male of grafting relatively.
The purpose of this utility model will be achieved by the following technical programs:
Supply socket, comprise insulating base frame, the first terminal and second terminal, wherein said insulating base frame inside is formed with the grafting space, described the first terminal is located in the grafting space, and described second terminal is embedded in the insulating base frame bottom, it is characterized in that: described the first terminal is provided with the hollow docking section that is positioned at the grafting space and is outside sealing in base portion towards side extension, and being provided with the electrical junction of stretching out outside the insulating base frame towards direction away from the docking section at described base portion side, described electrical junction is provided with the connecting pin that is connected to circuit board more than.
Further, aforesaid a kind of supply socket, wherein the docking section of this first terminal and base portion junction are provided with the arc portion of flaring outwardly; The electrical junction of this first terminal is provided with the perforate connecting pin that extends towards parallel base portion direction more than, and described perforate connecting pin end is gradually-reducing shape; The electrical junction of this first terminal is provided with the surface soldered type connecting pin that extends towards parallel base portion direction more than, and the terminal vertical bending of described surface soldered type connecting pin is provided with zigzag part.
Further, aforesaid a kind of supply socket, wherein this electrical junction is extended with three perforate connecting pins that are the parallel shape arrangement of parallel base portion, is provided with in the same way the zigzag part of bending continuously between electrical junction and the base portion.
Again further, aforesaid a kind of supply socket, wherein this electrical junction is extended with three perforate connecting pins that are the triangular shape arrangement of parallel base portion, is provided with the bend of continuous bending between the connecting pin of wherein said central authorities and the electrical junction.
Further, aforesaid a kind of supply socket, wherein this insulating base frame is provided with the accommodating groove that is communicated to the outside, rear in grafting space one side, and second terminal has the substrate of corresponding accommodating groove, and substrate is provided with elastic arm by accommodating groove towards the docking section extension, bending is provided with the contact site that stretches into the grafting space on the described elastic arm, and the opposite side of the relative elastic arm of substrate is extended with the pin that is piercing in outside the insulating base frame.
Further, aforesaid a kind of supply socket, these insulating base frame accommodating groove both sides are respectively equipped with location notch, and the substrate both sides of second terminal are respectively equipped with the holding division that is fixed in location notch.
Again further, aforesaid a kind of supply socket, the elastic arm end of this second terminal oppositely is bent to form kink, and at kink end curved formation contact site of establishing in the grafting space of insulating base frame.
The application of technical solutions of the utility model, its outstanding effect is:
The first terminal adopts the hollow docking section of outside sealing, and it is inner owing to seam is blocked the possibility that causes damage to have eliminated male, when promoting the product safety in utilization, has complete, slick and sly beautifying property of outward appearance again.Moreover because the simplification of manufacturing process, supply socket of the present utility model also has the product of lifting yield, reduces the advantage of connector production cost.
Following constipation closes the embodiment accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, so that technical solutions of the utility model are easier to understand, grasp.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5, be the stereo appearance figure, three-dimensional exploded view, sectional axonometric drawing, the first terminal punching press schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one and peg graft with male before side cutaway view.Find out that by knowing shown in the figure this supply socket (female seat) comprises insulating base frame 1, the first terminal 2, second terminal 3, housing 4, respectively:
This insulating base frame 1 inside is formed with the grafting space 10 that is communicated to the outside, the place ahead, and grafting space 10 1 sides are provided with the accommodating groove 11 that is communicated to the outside, rear, accommodating groove 11 2 sides are respectively equipped with location notch 111 again, insulating base frame 1 convexes with the stop block 12 that is the T type respectively in two lateral walls of adjacent accommodating groove 11, insulating base frame 1 is concaved with in stop block 12 sides again and compresses groove 13, and insulating base frame 1 is respectively equipped with in three other sidewalls again and is communicated with the outside groove 14 of wearing.
This first terminal 2 is penetrated mode (insert molding) by bag and is formed insulating base frame 1 in the outside, the first terminal 2 utilizes continuous impact style to be extended with the hollow docking section 22 that is positioned at insulating base frame 1 grafting space 10 and the sealing of the outside, the outside towards a side in base portion 21, docking section 22 is provided with the arc portion of flaring outwardly again with base portion 21 junctions, base portion 21 sides are extended with again to the electrical junction 23 of insulating base frame 1 side outside to be electrically connected at circuit board 6, and its electrical junction 23 can be parallel to the perforate connecting pin 231 that extends a terminal convergent by base portion 21.
This second terminal 3 is for having the substrate 31 that two sides are inserted location notch 111 respectively, substrate 31 2 sides are respectively equipped with the holding division 311 that is fixed in the location notch 111 again, and substrate 31 is extended with by accommodating groove 11 elastic arm 32 forward, bending has the contact site 321 that stretches into grafting space 10 on the elastic arm 32, and the side in addition of substrate 31 relative elastic arms 32 then is extended with the pin 33 that power circuit board 6 electrically connects.
This housing 4 is for being coated on insulating base frame 1 outside, its housing 4 inboards are formed with the accommodation space 40 of taking in insulating base frame 1, and housing 4 is made for utilizing metal material, housing 4 rears are concaved with the two backstop grooves 41 that fasten relatively in insulating base frame 1 each stop block 12 forward, housing 4 two sides extend inwardly be bent be held in relatively that insulating base frame 1 respectively compresses groove 13 compress shell fragment 42, and housing 4 three sidewalls are extended with inwardly respectively and pass insulating base frame 1 and respectively wear groove 14 and stretch into packing shell fragment 43 in the grafting space 10, and respectively compress shell fragment 42 and be provided with profile groove 44 thoroughly with each packing shell fragment 43 outside.
Above-mentioned the first terminal 2 forms insulating base frame 1 except that utilizing bag to penetrate mode (insert molding) in the outside, can utilize assembling mode that the first terminal 2 is installed in the insulating base frame 1 again, its the first terminal 2 can utilize buckle, the build-in double wedge, the catching groove of structures such as stop tab and insulating base frame 1, embedded slot, draw-in groove forms the location (not shown), its only tool for the first terminal 2 and insulating base frame 1 location and the function that can not come off gets final product really, therefore part is not the demand emphasis of this patent, as utilize other modifications and equivalent structure to change, all should in like manner be contained in the claim of this creation, close and give Chen Ming.
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional exploded view, sectional axonometric drawing, the first terminal punching press schematic diagram for this supply socket embodiment one to shown in Figure 6 for another example, and with the male forward and backward side cutaway view of pegging graft.By knowing shown in the figure when finding out that this electric connector uses, be to be electrically connected at circuit board 6 with the electrical junction 23 of the first terminal 2 and the pin 33 of second terminal 3, in the grafting space 10 of insulating base frame 1, insert male 5 again, on business 5 be provided with butt hole 51 inwardly by the front side, when male 5 is pegged graft, just can utilize the terminal in the butt hole 51 to insert electrically contact of formation for the docking section 22 of the first terminal 2, the separate type terminal in male 5 outsides then compresses the contact site 321 of second terminal 3 or electrically contacts with shell fragment 42 formation that respectively compress of housing 4, reach the effect that two electrodes all are communicated with by this, to carry out the power supply conduction.
The docking section 22 of this first terminal 2 is hollow form for utilizing the single or multiple punching press, also can utilize forging type to form the hollow docking section 22 of outside sealing; Therefore, the first terminal 2 during fabrication, just do not have the generation of discarded rim charge, thereby can save manufacturing cost, and when male 5 grafting, rotation, because docking section 22 just can not blocked because of seam and produce destruction for being outside closed, can improve safety in utilization greatly, and outward appearance is still kept complete round slip surface.
Moreover, after male 5 is inserted the grafting space 10 of insulating base frame 1, the plural packing shell fragment 43 of housing 4 will be held in male 5 outer side surfaces, allow male 5 be difficult for skidding off, more can be provided with annular recess in male 5 lateral walls, allow plural packing shell fragment 43 snap in annular recess, prevent to get loose to improve withdrawal force.
Again please as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, be the side cutaway view before three-dimensional exploded view, sectional axonometric drawing, itself and male for this supply socket embodiment one pegged graft, the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiment two, the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiment three.Find out by knowing shown in the figure, remove the electrical junction 23 of this first terminal 2 can be parallel to being extended with one in base portion 21 sides, the perforate connecting pin 231 of terminal convergent more than two or two, allow each connecting pin 231 can pass acquiescence hole on the circuit board 6 weld again form electric connection outside, electrical junction 23 is also extensible one or more connecting pins 231, and each connecting pin 231 is provided with the zigzag part 232 of vertical configuration bending, allow connecting pin 231 for base portion 21 be vertical to, connecting pin 231 can utilize surface soldered mode and circuit board 6 electric connections.
Please as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 9, be three-dimensional exploded view, sectional axonometric drawing in addition for this supply socket embodiment one, and the three-dimensional exploded view of embodiment four.Find out by knowing shown in the figure, this the first terminal 2 can be extended with electrical junction 23 in base portion 21 sides, its 23 belows, electrical junction are extended with the perforate connecting pin 231 of three terminal convergents of parallel base portion 21, be provided with the zigzag part 232 that bends continuously in the same way between electrical junction 23 and the base portion 21, make electrical junction 23 be positioned at base portion 21 rears and be parallel shape, and between the central connecting pin 231 of three connecting pins 231 and the electrical junction 23 bend 233 that is provided with continuous bending, allow three connecting pins 231 for being triangular shape, three connecting pins 231 just can pass circuit board 6 and welding formation electric connection.
Also please as Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 10, it is three-dimensional exploded view for this supply socket embodiment one, side cutaway view after itself and male are pegged graft, and the three-dimensional exploded view of second terminal, find out by knowing shown in the figure, this second terminal 3 is except being extended with elastic arm 32 forward in substrate 31, and elastic arm 32 front ends have outside the contact site 321 crooked in insulating base frame 1 grafting space 10, second terminal 3 also can be in the elastic arm 32 terminal kinks 322 that oppositely are bent with earlier, bending has contact site 321 in the grafting space 10 in kink 322 ends towards insulating base frame 1 again, when allowing male 5 insert the grafting space 10 of insulating base frame 1, male 5 can be utilized the inclined plane pushing and pressing contact site 321 of front outer, allow kink 322 produce strain smoothly, and male 5 is when extracting, but need allow contact site 321 be subjected to the application of force with parallel vertically to the application of force, just can offset the elastic restoring force of kink 322, allow male 5 extract smoothly, therefore, the advantage that just can have the high withdrawal force of light insertion force has reached the purpose that insertion but is difficult for disengaging by this.
Above-mentioned supply socket of the present utility model has following advantage when reality is used:
(1) docking section 22 moulding of this first terminal 2 are the hollow form of outside sealing, the first terminal 2 during fabrication, just do not have the situation that produces discarded rim charge because of turner, and closed docking section 22, the outside is when male 5 grafting, rotation, male 5 terminals can not block because of seam and produce destruction, and can improve safety in utilization greatly, and outward appearance is still kept complete round slip surface.
(2) the first terminal 2 only need see through connecting pin 231, zigzag part 232 or the bend 233 that the punching press processing procedure just can form docking section 22 and electrical junction 23, because processing procedure simply and only need utilize the single kind board, not only processing is quick, yield promotes, and more can reduce production costs.
To sum up, the utility model is primarily aimed at the supply socket docking section and improves, hollow and outside enclosed construction that it forms for punching press; In peg graft, during rotation, the male terminal can not block because of seam and produce destruction, improving safety in utilization, and outward appearance still to keep complete round slip surface be main key protection point.More than based on the detailed description of a plurality of embodiment; be not to limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model with this; so all simple and easy modification or equivalent structures that utilizes the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do change, and all should in like manner be contained in the protection range of present patent application.