Background technology
The existing air-conditioner installation form that uses is generally the window machine, wall-hanging and cabinet air conditioner, be installed on the indoor wall respectively and the foot of a wall place, corner, not only need to take certain locus, and because pipeline connects the globality and the furnishings that can influence the interior space, for places such as reception room, living room, bedrooms, the user more needs to satisfy the house ornamentation design of own individual character, and the integral body that can destroy house ornamentation that is provided with of popular wall hanging machine and cabinet-type air conditioner is felt.And adopt central air-conditioning that acquisition cost is significantly increased, and installation still is subjected to all restrictions.
Patent CN200710121041.6 discloses a kind of and low cabinet formula combinations of furniture is the air conditioner room unit of one, as the part of low cabinet, plays the effect of cabinet for TV or low cabinet.Because indoor set need be discharged condensed water, directly as furniture condensate pipe is exposed.In addition, must be disguised though have, for the occasion that does not need the cabinet for TV low cabinet, it is lofty still can to seem, and the position of putting and the direction of air-supply also are subjected to the restriction of low cabinet position.
Particularly for narrow space, as the kitchen, we know that the space in kitchen is generally all smaller, and along with the enriching constantly of kitchen appliance, make the space in kitchen become narrower and small.Because oil smoke causes common air-conditioning to descend service life, because the kitchen is as seen limited, does not have more space to place air-conditioner simultaneously, the idea that causes a lot of consumer's sizes to install an air-conditioner in the kitchen, and in fact the kitchen is the place that needs most cooling.
Application number is that 03131717.0 economic benefits and social benefits air-conditioning smoke exhaust belongs to culinary and regulates air and the special equipment of eliminating oil smoke and one, evaporimeter is positioned at the mist extractor casing, the oil smoke that fills the air in the air is easily on the shell wall attached to heat exchanger and air-conditioner, heat exchanger is difficult to clean, aging oil smoke attachment can give out a foul smell, and is difficult in actual use stand.
Application number is that 200820044829 air conditioner used in kitchen devices adopt evaporimeter and condenser all to be arranged on outdoor, go into indoor from outdoor air inducing through evaporimeter cooling after-blow, outside air temperature is generally wayward, usually very high, because through a heat exchange of evaporimeter, it is limited that air themperature descends, and is difficult to reach the comfort temperature that the user sets; In addition, the air inducing of air conditioner used in kitchen device and kitchen air draft are easy to make and contain the lining up in new introducing kitchen of oil smoke on same face wall, cause the decline of air inducing quality.
More than these patented technologies do not reach that all existing air conditioner room unit part is hidden, and realize organic the combination, thereby cause the waste in space with the indoor household utensil, perhaps make indoor beautiful and clean inadequately.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to consider the problems referred to above and provides a kind of and can be fused into one with the indoor household utensil very easily, stashes, and can change panel to adapt to the built-in air conditioner room unit of residing environment.The utility model can not influence the whole decorative effect in the room, if be used for inside, kitchen, not only can cooperate with kitchen cabinet, can also provide fresh air for the user, satisfies user's comfort requirement.
The technical solution of the utility model is: indoor apparatus of air conditioner of the present utility model, include indoor set shell, the indoor set front plate that is connected with the indoor set shell, place indoor set blower fan, the indoor set heat exchanger in the indoor set shell and be arranged in air outlet, return air inlet on the shell, wherein air outlet is located on the indoor set front plate, indoor apparatus of air conditioner places holding in the cavity of home appliances, and the front plate of indoor set front plate and home appliances is in same plane.
Air outlet on the above-mentioned indoor set front plate is provided with the shielding portion that makes it to close air outlet when indoor set is closed, by drive mechanism.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism is to include the driving mechanism of motor and gear or is the driving mechanism that includes motor and rack-and-pinion.
Above-mentioned indoor set front plate is movably arranged on the front end of shell removedly.
The structure of the shielding portion that above-mentioned air outlet is provided with for dismantling, or the structure that Handy finishing board embeds or installs is housed on this shielding portion.
Above-mentioned indoor set is the upwards process heat exchanger processing of air of inlet chamber inner casing body, more upwards through after the blower fan pressurization, from the vertical arrangement of air outlet discharge; Or the upwards process blower fan pressurization of the air of inlet chamber inner casing body, after upwards handling again, from the vertical arrangement of air outlet discharge through heat exchanger.
Above-mentioned indoor set is that the air of inlet chamber inner casing body is handled through heat exchanger forward, more forward through after the blower fan pressurization, from the horizontal arrangement of air outlet discharge; Or the air of inlet chamber inner casing body is forward through the blower fan pressurization, after handling through heat exchanger forward, from the horizontal arrangement of air outlet discharge again.
Power line that above-mentioned indoor apparatus of air conditioner is connected with off-premises station and control line adopt and flexibly connect; The refrigerant pipe that is connected with off-premises station adopts and flexibly connects; The condensing water conduit of above-mentioned indoor apparatus of air conditioner adopts and flexibly connects.
Above-mentioned home appliances is a kitchen cabinet.
The air outlet of above-mentioned indoor set front plate is located at its top, and the return air inlet of indoor set front plate is located at its underpart, and for modifying panel, modifying has demonstration and control device on the panel between the air outlet of indoor set front plate and the return air inlet.
The utility model can avoid air conditioner room unit to the lofty sense that house ornamentation brings owing to adopt by the structure in the cavity that air conditioner room unit is set to home appliances, makes the indoor harmonious finishing effect that has more.Simultaneously, increased the disguise of air-conditioning, in the time of not using air-conditioning, the existence of imperceptible air-conditioning has guaranteed the effect of air-conditioning again.For adopting in the cabinet indoor apparatus of air conditioner on the one hand can conserve space is convenient to install in the kitchen, also can reduce the pollution of oil smoke in addition to air-conditioner, the air-out position of air-conditioner has been improved the user and has been used the comfortableness of air-conditioning to experience near the user simultaneously.The utility model is that a kind of design is ingenious, function admirable, convenient and practical built-in air conditioner room unit.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Describe concrete embodiment in detail below in conjunction with legend, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the position that the built-in air conditioner room unit that the utility model discloses is installed is in the cavity of family expenses utensil, and home appliances comprises the furniture of independence or disjunctor, with the furniture of building one and the internal cavity container is arranged.Built-in air conditioner room unit is fixed in the cavity of home appliances, and is connected by the refrigerant pipe with off-premises station.Shown in Figure 1,1 is home appliances, home appliances has cavity, and 2 is the front plate of home appliances, and 3 put moving direction in the home appliances cavity into for indoor apparatus of air conditioner, 4 is indoor apparatus of air conditioner, 5 is the front plate of indoor set, and 6 is air outlet, and 7 is return air inlet, 8 is the indoor set shell, and 11 are the cavity that holds in the home appliances.Air conditioner room unit is according to 3 moving direction as can be seen, can move to the cavity inside of home appliances fully, and, the front plate 5 of indoor set and the front plate 2 of home appliances are in same plane, give the sensation of a whole home appliances of people, be installed in living room or the study furniture for built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner among the figure.As shown in Figure 2, for being installed in the bedroom, built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner goes in the wall furniture, among the figure, 1 is home appliances, and built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner is installed in it, 2 is the front plate of home appliances, 5 is the front plate of indoor set, and 6 is air outlet, and 7 is return air inlet, 9 is the indoor set blower fan, and 10 is the indoor set heat exchanger.Indoor apparatus of air conditioner is contained in the inside of home appliances fully as can be seen, from the outside, can only see the front plate 5 of indoor set, and be positioned at the air outlet 6 on the front plate, can see the return air inlet 7 that is positioned on the indoor set front plate 5 in present embodiment one.Can see that from front view other parts of front plate and air entering and returning mouth and home appliances are in a plane, integral body feels it is a complete home appliances, and does not have lofty sense.
Among Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, shown in the utility model embodiment one, the blower fan 9 of indoor apparatus of air conditioner sucks air from return air inlet 7, carries out cold and hot exchange through heat exchanger 10, and the air after the processing is discharged from air outlet 6 by blower fan 9 pressurizations.Air outlet 6 among the figure on indoor set front plate 5, adopting a plurality of blades is the wind-guiding shielding portion, present embodiment one is 2 rectangular paddle, what Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 reflected is the situation of closing air-conditioning, and 2 rectangular paddle wind-guiding shielding portions are the situation of closing as can be seen, have covered air outlet fully, and and front plate be in the same plane, promptly, can not see the wind-guiding leaf and the air channel of indoor set return air inlet from the outside, thus outward appearance and home appliances harmony.As can be seen from Figure 4, air outlet shielding portion of opening 17 and the return air inlet shielding portion of opening 18 are in the unlatching situation, and when air-conditioning draught fan was opened, air was flowed through return air inlet after treatment, enter indoorly from the air outlet of opening, realized the air-treatment function of air conditioner room unit.Can see the inner wind guiding louver in addition of air outlet in conjunction with the profile among Fig. 2, the inner grid in addition of return air inlet.The return air inlet 7 of present embodiment one also is positioned on the front plate 5, adopt 3 rectangular paddle wind-guiding shielding portions in the situation of closing, can cover return air inlet fully, and and front plate be in the same plane, promptly from the outside, can not see grid, filtration and the air channel of indoor set return air inlet, thus outward appearance and home appliances harmony.Generally being positioned at the positive shielding portion of sending the air port back to adopts light color, metallochrome or black etc. to be easy to the color that cooperates with the home appliances outward appearance.In addition, shielding portion also can adopt other form, as the form that adopts single blade or employing the utility model embodiment seven to adopt reaches the purpose of covering the air port, its drive unit also is a mature technique very, as the form that adopts motor-direct geared to connect, or the form of motor-gear-semicircular rack driving etc.
Front plate shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is fixed or detachable, adopt detachable more convenient user after buying indoor apparatus of air conditioner, according to the position of air conditioner room unit installation and the outward appearance of residing home appliances, select the design and color of indoor set front plate 5, so that make the outward appearance of the outward appearance of indoor set expose portion and described home appliances can be perfect harmony.The installation form of detachable front plate is a mature technique very, such as, can adopt the base to adopt support structure, as adopting buckle structure, magnetic stripe is adopted in the top, the fixed form of the mutual adhesive of perhaps a plurality of magnets, on indoor set front plate base the limit that cooperates with new panel is set, there are magnetic stripe or a plurality of magnet in the indoor set front, at new panel correspondence position, the magnet that magnetic is inhaled mutually is installed, is finished the fixing of front plate; Also can adopt the mode of screw fixings or bonding mode; Also can on the indoor set front plate, slot be set bottom, the form of inserting according to the good new panel of slot dimensioned.In a word, can change material, the design and color of front plate very easily, make the outward appearance of indoor apparatus of air conditioner and home appliances perfect harmony.In addition, the mode that adds after the shielding portion of sending the air port back to also can adopt, the material, the design and color that adopt the user to like do not influence the realization of air conditioning function.
The utility model embodiment two adopts detachable front plate, and new panel adopts indoor set front plate base that the limit that cooperates with new panel is set with the connected mode of indoor set shell, and there is the form of magnetic stripe absorption in the indoor set front; The utility model embodiment three adopt detachable front plate and after add the shielding portion of formula, detachable new panel adopts the last bottom of indoor set front plate that slot is set, the form of inserting according to the good new panel of slot dimensioned, after add formula shielding portion adopt bonding form.
The built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner that the utility model discloses comprises horizontal layout and vertical layout, Figure 5 shows that embodiment four horizontal built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner vertical view and side sectional views, 5 is the indoor set front plate, 6 is air outlet, 7 is return air inlet, and 8 is the indoor set shell, and 9 is blower fan, 10 is heat exchanger, and 15 is the air outlet shielding portion.Have only air outlet in the front plate of indoor set as can be seen, do not have return air inlet, and return air inlet is in the family expenses utensil, this form can adopt airduct from next room or near return air inlet air inducing, enters air conditioner room unit and handles.To indoor set return air inlet 7,, discharge from air outlet after handling through heat exchanger forward more forward through the blower fan pressurization by the air of inlet chamber inner casing body by the induced duct (not shown) for pending air; If change the relative position of heat exchanger and blower fan, then the air of inlet chamber inner casing body is handled through heat exchanger forward, forward through after the blower fan pressurization, discharge from air outlet, two kinds of forms all can satisfy horizontal built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner air-treatment situation again.It is narrow and small to adopt horizontal built-in indoor set can be used for the interior space of home appliances, and the front exports also very little occasion, probably need take the positive space of planes of a big drawer, is well suited for little space air-conditioning demand.
Figure 4 shows that embodiment five vertical built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner front view and side sectional views, 5 is the indoor set front plate, and 6 is air outlet, and 7 is return air inlet, and 8 is the indoor set shell, and 9 is blower fan, and 10 is heat exchanger, and 15 is the air outlet shielding portion.Have only air outlet in the front plate of indoor set as can be seen, do not have return air inlet, and return air inlet is in the family expenses utensil, this form can adopt airduct from next room or near air port air inducing, enters air conditioner room unit and handles.To indoor set return air inlet 7,, discharge from air outlet after upwards handling through heat exchanger more upwards through the blower fan pressurization by the air of inlet chamber inner casing body by the induced duct (not shown) for pending air; If change the relative position of heat exchanger and blower fan, then the air of inlet chamber inner casing body is upwards handled through heat exchanger, upwards through after the blower fan pressurization, discharge from air outlet, two kinds of forms all can satisfy vertical built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner air-treatment situation again.It is bigger to adopt vertical built-in indoor set can be used for the interior space of home appliances, and the front exports also bigger occasion, probably need take the positive space of planes of Yishanmen, is well suited for large space air-conditioning demand slightly.
For being easy to install and maintain, the all built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner and the connecting line of off-premises station, comprising that refrigerant pipe, electric wire, control line all adopt flexibly connects, indoor set and outside adapter, also all adopt as airduct, condensate pipe and to flexibly connect, can effectively reduce the vibration and the transmission of noise, can mobile easily indoor set during installation and maintenance, and do not need to consider to damage above-mentioned pipeline.The refrigerant pipe can adopt copper pipe to be flexible coupling, and condensate pipe and airduct can adopt telescopic plastic tube, all is the prior art that has extensively adopted at present.
Built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner is except being installed in the living room, and bedroom and parlor are in the also very suitable cabinet that is installed in the kitchen.Because kitchen space is narrow and small relatively, often because there is not suitable installation site to install an air-conditioner; But the environment with regard to the kitchen sees, the instantaneous thermic load in kitchen is very big, and convection current conduction and radiation get hot other environment that all will be higher than family far away, are the worst places of air ambient.At present, the monoblock type cabinet has been widely used in family, if can use the cabinet volume inside, realizes the air conditioning to cooking place, has solved the family's difficult problem that does not have solution for a long time.
Fig. 7 is positioned at the kitchen cabinet schematic diagram for built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner, 20 is smoke exhaust ventilator (or ventilating fan) among the figure, 21 is the kitchen focus position, 22 is the kitchen operation platform, and 23 is drawer, and 14 is the cabinet in kitchen, 5 is the indoor set front plate, 6 is air outlet, and 12 is the primary importance that vertical built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner is placed, and 13 is the second place that horizontal built-in indoor apparatus of air conditioner is placed.Built-in air-conditioning in the kitchen is preferably near kitchen focus position 21, as shown in FIG., can adopt built-in air-conditioning in horizontal kitchen or the vertical built-in air-conditioning in kitchen, 12 position among vertical built-in air-conditioning such as the figure, make air outlet in cooking operation people's bottom, the air that air outlet is discharged through overheated wet process blows on the person, and forms air curtain in kitchen range position 21 between the people, and mixes with the hot and humid air that produces oil smoke, finally by smoke exhaust ventilator or exhaust fan discharge room.Embodiment four can be arranged among Fig. 7 13 position, embodiment five can be arranged among Fig. 7 12 position, owing to there is dusty gas such as oil smoke in the kitchen space, (introduces the air in other room) from behind or the following air intake in room, pollute thereby reduce, improve blower fan and efficiency of heat exchanger.
Vertical air conditioner indoor set in the kitchen cabinet shown in the utility model embodiment six is similar to embodiment five, and main difference is that the shielding portion upper limb of exhaust outlet outwards overturns, and the quantity of exhaust outlet shielding portion is 3, and the angle of upset is 45 degree.Owing to use in the kitchen, the air that cooker need be handled blows out obliquely upward, and does not require for the distance to air-supply at a distance, and institute thinks the demand that adapts to the user, and its air port makes progress.
Fig. 8 is the vertical air conditioner indoor set in the kitchen cabinet shown in the utility model embodiment seven, air outlet is arranged at the front plate top at indoor set, when opening for indoor apparatus of air conditioner among the figure, the air port of flip type is produced from the indoor set inside cavity, shielding portion 24 upper limbs rotate forward, produce the air port that partly forms oblique top with front plate, and 25 is the flow direction of blow out air among the figure, the fresh air of handling through air conditioner room unit blows out to cooker, has improved comfortableness; When air-conditioning was closed, the upper limb of shielding portion moved backward, covers air outlet, improved the sensation that front plate is given people's a integral body, made air conditioner room unit incorporate kitchen cabinet as a part, and is more elegant in appearance.The unification of home appliances appearance attractive in appearance, perfectly combine like this with realizing air conditioning function simultaneously.