CN201747531U - Lightning-protection blade of wind generating set - Google Patents
Lightning-protection blade of wind generating set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201747531U CN201747531U CN2010201543854U CN201020154385U CN201747531U CN 201747531 U CN201747531 U CN 201747531U CN 2010201543854 U CN2010201543854 U CN 2010201543854U CN 201020154385 U CN201020154385 U CN 201020154385U CN 201747531 U CN201747531 U CN 201747531U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- arrester
- generating set
- conductive mesh
- lightning protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y02E10/722—
Landscapes
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a lightning-protection blade of a wind generating set, which comprises a base layer, an arrester and a conductive network, wherein the arrester is arranged on the base layer; and the lightning-protection blade is characterized in that the conductive network is clad on the surface of the base layer and connected with the arrester. The lightning-protection blade reduces the transient high temperature formed on the arrester when the arrester receives lightning current, eliminates the current-leakage cable used in the traditional method and reduces the intrusion of the high lightning electromagnetic pulse formed during the current leakage to the equipment in the cabin; and meanwhile, the phenomena of cracking and explosive disruption among the base layer, the conductive layer and the protective layer of the blade due to the transient high temperature of the conductive layer can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the lightning protection of wind power generating set, is specially a kind of lightning protection blade of wind power generating set.
Background technique
The lightning protection of wind generator set blade is the difficult problem of puzzlement wind-power electricity generation industry always, traditional Lightning Protection is slug to be installed as arrester on blade, utilize the cable of blade interior to carry out the conduction of lightning current simultaneously, and find by a large amount of practice operations, this blade with lightning protection function after connecing sudden strain of a muscle often because of the heating of slug, the through-current capacity deficiency of cable causes bursting of blade, phenomenons such as cable breakage, and adopt the mode of conductive carbon fibre because the lightning current heating causes slug blade on every side to deform, the influence of serious cracking the normal operation of wind power generating set, increased maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The utility model can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of lightning protection blade of wind power generating set, plays good lightning protection effect.
Lightning protection blade described in the utility model comprises basic unit, arrester and conductive mesh.Wherein, basic unit is provided with arrester, and substrate surface is coated with conductive mesh, and conductive mesh is connected with arrester.
Concrete, described arrester is the disc type gas discharge tube, is placed on the plate-like base by two plate electrodes, the plate-like base reliably is connected with conductive mesh.Basic unit mainly is the framework layer of the blade that is made of glass fibre reinforced plastic material.Adopt screw to fix between plate-like base and the basic unit.Conductive mesh is the metal grill with specification spacing, and the netting twine diameter of metal grill is not less than 1.5mm.Blade pass is crossed flange connecting apparatus and is connected with flange, and conductive mesh and flange connecting apparatus are electrically connected.Conductive mesh, blade flange connection set and flange constitute conductive layer.Blade conductive mesh surface is provided with protective layer, and receptor surface is exposed to outside the protective layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The first, the arrester of new blade has adopted the disc type gas discharge tube, and the feasible intensity that is diverted to the lightning current of conductive layer is effectively reduced, and has also reduced the transient high temperature that forms on arrester simultaneously;
The second, the cancellated shunting action of conductive layer has reduced the intensity of Lightning Electromagnetic Pulse, and can prevent because the transient high temperature of conductive layer causes cracking between blade basic unit, conductive layer and the protective layer, bursts phenomenon;
Three, new blade has been cancelled the earial drainage cable that uses in the traditional approach, and the high Lightning Electromagnetic Pulse that forms when having reduced earial drainage is to the intrusion of equipment in the cabin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation of the utility model one embodiment's blade basic unit;
Fig. 2 is the schematic representation that the utility model one embodiment's blade basic unit covers conductive mesh;
Fig. 3 is for adding the schematic representation of protective layer in the utility model one embodiment's the blade basic unit;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment's blade arrester (gas discharge tube);
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model one embodiment's blade.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is done an explanation:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the lightning protection blade that the utility model provides comprises arrester 1, conductive mesh 2 and the basic unit 4 of blade.Wherein, basic unit mainly is the framework layer of the blade that is made of glass fibre reinforced plastic material, and basic unit is provided with arrester 1, and substrate surface is coated with conductive mesh 2, and conductive mesh 2 is connected with arrester 1, conductive mesh 2 surface coverage matcoveredns 5.Described conductive mesh 2 is a kind of grids with specification spacing that one deck is made by metallic material, this grid wraps up basic unit's 4 integral body of blade, for through-current capability and the heat dispersion that improves conductive mesh, the material of conductive mesh is preferably Cu alloy material, and the netting twine diameter of Cu alloy material is not less than 1.5mm in the grid.Described arrester 1 can be a slice, also can be multi-disc.Blade pass is crossed flange connecting apparatus 3 and is connected with flange 9.Described conductive mesh 2 is that integral body wraps up basic unit 4,
Above-mentioned arrester 1, conductive mesh 2 constitute conductive layer with blade flange connection set 3 and flange 9, and wherein, conductive mesh forms electric path by flange connecting apparatus 3 and flange 9, and the thunder and lightning on the blade is conducted by blade flange.
As shown in Figure 4, described arrester 1 is a kind of disc type gas discharge tube, and this electric discharge lamp is made up of electrode 6,7 and plate-like base 8.
As shown in Figure 5, the electrode 6 of arrester 1 is directly exposed on the protective layer of blade, can draw the arrester that becomes strip outward, improves the intercept ability of thunder and lightning.After plate-like base 8 and conductive mesh 2 reliably is connected, lightning current is released by conductive mesh 2.Can adopt screw to fix between plate-like base 8 and the basic unit 4, can adopt the mode of tackiness agent to fix between conductive mesh 2 and the basic unit.
Claims (8)
1. the lightning protection blade of a wind power generating set, described blade comprises basic unit, and basic unit is provided with arrester, it is characterized in that: substrate surface is coated with conductive mesh, and conductive mesh is connected with arrester.
2. the lightning protection blade of a kind of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described arrester is the disc type gas discharge tube, is arranged on the plate-like base by two plate electrodes and forms, the plate-like base is connected with conductive mesh.
3. the lightning protection blade of a kind of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conductive mesh is a metal grill.
4. the lightning protection blade of a kind of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: adopt screw to fix between plate-like base and the basic unit.
5. a kind of wind power generating set lightning protection blade as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described conductive mesh is the electric conduction of carbon fiber material.
6. the lightning protection blade of a kind of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: blade pass is crossed flange connecting apparatus and is connected with flange, and conductive mesh and flange connecting apparatus are electrically connected.
7. the lightning protection blade of a kind of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the conductive mesh surface is provided with protective layer, and receptor surface is exposed to outside the protective layer.
8. the lightning protection blade of a kind of wind power generating set as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: be exposed to the outer receptor surface of protective layer and draw the arrester that becomes strip outward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201543854U CN201747531U (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Lightning-protection blade of wind generating set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201543854U CN201747531U (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Lightning-protection blade of wind generating set |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201747531U true CN201747531U (en) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010201543854U Expired - Lifetime CN201747531U (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Lightning-protection blade of wind generating set |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201747531U (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101900089A (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2010-12-01 | 徐剑雄 | Blade lightning protection device for wind driven generator |
CN102900631A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 武汉爱劳高科技有限责任公司 | Wind turbine blade with lightning current limiting function and manufacturing process thereof |
CN104405594A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-11 | 中国第一重型机械股份公司 | Direct-driven fan with lightning protection function |
CN106438225A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 大唐桂冠盘县四格风力发电有限公司 | Lightning arresting device for wind generator blade and installation process thereof |
CN113048026A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏金风科技有限公司 | Lightning protection device, lightning protection system, wind generating set and forming method |
CN114526191A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-24 | 华能河南清洁能源有限公司 | Surface protection method and protection structure of wind power blade |
-
2010
- 2010-04-09 CN CN2010201543854U patent/CN201747531U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101900089A (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2010-12-01 | 徐剑雄 | Blade lightning protection device for wind driven generator |
CN102900631A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 武汉爱劳高科技有限责任公司 | Wind turbine blade with lightning current limiting function and manufacturing process thereof |
CN104405594A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-11 | 中国第一重型机械股份公司 | Direct-driven fan with lightning protection function |
CN106438225A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 大唐桂冠盘县四格风力发电有限公司 | Lightning arresting device for wind generator blade and installation process thereof |
CN113048026A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏金风科技有限公司 | Lightning protection device, lightning protection system, wind generating set and forming method |
CN114526191A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-24 | 华能河南清洁能源有限公司 | Surface protection method and protection structure of wind power blade |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Sky and wind blades Jiangsu Co., Ltd. Assignor: Xinjiang Jinfeng Technology Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2011320000683 Denomination of utility model: Lightning-protection blade of wind generating set Granted publication date: 20110216 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20110504 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110216 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |