CN201741797U - Super-high-frequency radio frequency identification tag antenna based on slit antenna - Google Patents
Super-high-frequency radio frequency identification tag antenna based on slit antenna Download PDFInfo
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- CN201741797U CN201741797U CN2009201931823U CN200920193182U CN201741797U CN 201741797 U CN201741797 U CN 201741797U CN 2009201931823 U CN2009201931823 U CN 2009201931823U CN 200920193182 U CN200920193182 U CN 200920193182U CN 201741797 U CN201741797 U CN 201741797U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a super-high-frequency radio frequency identification tag antenna based on a slit antenna , which is characterized by comprising a substrate, a metal plane, a first slit, a second slit and a radio frequency identification chip, wherein the metal plane is positioned on the upper plane of the substrate, the first slit and the second slit are positioned on the metal plane, the first slit is of a straight line, the second slit is U-shaped, the two ends of the second slit and the first slit are crossed to form a slit loop, the radio frequency identification chip is positioned in the middle part of the first slit, and the radio frequency identification chip is used for connecting the metal plane at the upper and the lower sides of the middle part of the first slit. The super-high-frequency radio frequency identification tag antenna of the utility model can be applied to the metal plane or the inside of the slit of the metal plane.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the REID field, relate in particular to a kind of can conveniently be applied on the metal flat or the metal flat slit among the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna based on slot antenna.
Background technology
Super high frequency radio frequency identification (Ultra high frequency radio frequency identification is called for short UHF RFID) is a kind of automatic identification technology that utilizes the radio frequency reading tag.Generally be made up of reader (Reader) and label (Tag), reader is by the information on the remote reading tag of radio frequency.Compare with conventional barcode, it has advantages such as the distance of reading, fast, the non-visual recognition of reading speed, support fast reading and writing.Super high frequency radio frequency identification label generally refers to passive label, and promptly power supply devices such as battery are not carried in label inside.Super high frequency radio frequency identification label obtains energy with the activation label chip by the antenna received RF, and the information of chip is transmitted to reader by backscattered modulation.Because super high frequency radio frequency identification passive label does not need battery and has the distance that reads far away, has wide application space in various fields such as logistics supply chain, the production automation, traffic administration and security protections.
In quite a few super high frequency radio frequency identification is used, label need be pasted on metal plate or the metal flat, for example: vehicle explosion-proof film, license plate, cigarette tinfoil paper etc.Because common label can't be applied to the metal surface, need to adopt the label of particular design, be called anti-metal tag or metal label.General anti-metal tag adopts micro-strip paster antenna or planar inverted-F antenna as label antenna, can be with the ground level of metal surface as antenna.But common anti-metal tag antenna all needs to be attached to the metal surface, and the partial volume of antenna protrudes in the metal surface, and volume characteristic is apparent in view.If with metal plate or metal flat digs out a hole or the general thin label is pasted in the slit, under hole or slit were not very big situation, the performance of label still was subjected to the metal environmental impact very big, and performance degradation is serious.Employing is based on the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna of slot antenna, then label can be made on the metal plate or label be embedded among the slit of metal plate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna based on slot antenna is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna based on slot antenna comprises substrate, metal covering, first slit, second slit, radio-frequency (RF) identification chip; Metal covering is positioned at substrate upper surface, first slit, second slit are positioned on the metal covering, first slit is a straight line, second slit is a U-shaped, the two ends in second slit and first slit are intersected and are formed a slit loop, radio-frequency (RF) identification chip is positioned at middle part, first slit, connects the up and down both sides of metal covering in middle part, first slit.
Further, described super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna based on slot antenna, it is characterized in that described metal covering, first slit, second slit, radio-frequency (RF) identification chip are in the upper surface of substrate together, first slit and second slit are formed by the metal covering etching.Described second slot is the U-shaped slit, comprise the shoulder of a centre and be connected the arm at two ends, the shoulder of second slot is parallel with first slit, and the arm of second slot is vertical with first slit, arm and shoulder meet at right angles, and the part in second slot and first slit forms a closed loop.Described first slit and the second slit left-right symmetric, and the axis overlaps.Described radio-frequency (RF) identification chip is positioned at the middle in first slit, and an end of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip connects the side of metal covering in middle part, first slit, and the other end of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip connects the opposite side of metal covering in middle part, first slit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: super high frequency radio frequency identification label of the present utility model can be applied on the metal flat or among the slit of metal flat.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is based on the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna structure view of slot antenna;
Fig. 2 is based on the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna vertical view of slot antenna;
Fig. 3 is based on the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna side view of slot antenna;
Fig. 4 is based on the application schematic diagram in the super high frequency radio frequency identification label metal flat slit of slot antenna;
Among the figure: the slit 7 on substrate 1, metal covering 2, radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3, first slit 4, second slit 5, metal flat 6, the metal flat, based on the super high frequency radio frequency identification label 8 of slot antenna.
Embodiment
Super high frequency radio frequency identification label is a passive label, generally is made up of label antenna and label chip.Label antenna and label chip all are complex impedance.Label obtains energy and inquiry instruction from the request signal of reader antenna emission.When label obtained enough energy, label chip was activated.After label chip was activated, corresponding actions was carried out in its inquiry instruction according to reader, and launches data by backscattered modulation.For super high frequency radio frequency identification label, how the tag design antenna is the most important to obtain enough energy activated label chips.For label antenna, need antenna to have radiance preferably on the one hand, then need label antenna and label chip impedance matching on the other hand, realize the ceiling capacity transmission to allow.
The utility model is realized the design of metal flat embedded type super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna by adopting slot antenna.Below so that can be applied to the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna based on slot antenna in the metal flat slit be embodiment and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in detail.
Present embodiment is for to be applied to the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna in the slit on the windshield rear surface rupture pressure disc (based on metal coating or metal sandwich), and the metal rupture pressure disc is equivalent to metal flat.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the utility model comprises based on the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna of slot antenna: substrate 1, metal covering 2, first slit 4, second slit 5, radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3; Wherein, metal covering 2 is positioned at substrate 1 upper surface, first slit 4, second slit 5 are positioned on the metal covering 2, first slit 4 is a straight line, second slit 5 is a U-shaped, the two ends in second slit 5 and first slit 4 are intersected and are formed a slit loop, and radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 is positioned at 5 middle parts, first slit, connects the up and down both sides of metal covering 2 in 4 middle parts, first slit.Metal covering 2, first slit 4, second slit 5, radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 are in the upper surface of substrate 1 together, and first slit 4 and second slit 5 are formed by metal covering 2 etchings.The two ends of first slot (4) are straight line.Second slot 5 is the U-shaped slit, comprise the shoulder of a centre and be connected the arm at two ends, the shoulder of second slot 5 is parallel with first slit 4, and the arm of second slot 5 is vertical with first slit 4, arm and shoulder meet at right angles, and the part in second slot 5 and first slit 4 forms a closed loop.First slit 4 and second slit, 5 left-right symmetric, and the axis overlaps.Radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 is positioned at the middle in first slit 4, and an end of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 connects the side of metal covering 2 in 4 middle parts, first slit, and the other end of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 connects the opposite side of metal covering 2 in 4 middle parts, first slit.
For super high frequency radio frequency identification label, its radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 generally is a complex impedance.In order to realize the ceiling capacity transmission of antenna and chip, then need the input impedance and the chip impedance conjugate impedance match of antenna, this just requires the real part of antenna feed impedance and imaginary part all to have the ability of regulating flexibly.For label antenna of the present utility model, can change resonance frequency by the length of regulating first slit 4, thereby change the resistance value at fixed frequency place, can regulate reactance value by the length of regulating second slit 5.Therefore, by first slit 4 of reasonable change antenna and the size in second slit 5, then can realize the control of antenna resonant frequency and the impedance conjugate impedance match of antenna and chip preferably.
The thickness of getting windshield is 5mm, dielectric constant is 5.5, and loss angle tangent is 0, and substrate 1 adopts the PET material, metal covering 2 is for covering copper, and radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 adopts the RI UHF 00,001 01 model ultra-high frequency RFID label chip of TI (Texas Instruments) company.Getting substrate 1 relative dielectric constant is 3.9, loss angle tangent is 0.002, thickness is 0.05mm, the length of metal covering 2 is 200mm, and the width of metal covering 2 is 40mm, and the length in first slit 4 on the metal covering 2 is that 98mm, width are 1mm, second slit 5 is the U-shaped slit, the shoulder length of U-shaped slot is 24mm, and the brachium in U slit is 6mm, and the impedance of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip 3 is 10-j60 Ω.Under this parameter, label can be operated in the frequency band range of hyperfrequency 920MHz~925MHz, and the coverage under reader 2W (ERP) readout power is about 4 meters.
In actual applications, as shown in Figure 4, can will should be embedded in the slit 7 among the metal flat 6 (the vehicle explosion-proof film of embedded metal grid) based on the super high frequency radio frequency identification label 8 of slot antenna, the metal covering 2 of label 8 can be embedded into metal flat 6 and be connected.The radio-frequency identification reader that employing meets ISO18000-6C promptly can be read and write the information of this label.
Such scheme is a kind of embodiment of the present utility model; multiple different application scheme can be arranged meeting under the feature of the present utility model; as long as but these application schemes meet feature of the present utility model, all should belong to rights protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna based on slot antenna is characterized in that, comprises substrate (1), metal covering (2), first slit (4), second slit (5), radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (3); Wherein, metal covering (2) is positioned at substrate (1) upper surface, first slit (4), second slit (5) are positioned on the metal covering (2), first slit (4) is a straight line, second slit (5) is a U-shaped, the two ends in second slit (5) and first slit (4) are intersected and are formed a slit loop, and radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (3) is positioned at middle part, first slit (4), connect the up and down both sides of metal covering (2) in middle part, first slit (4).
2. a kind of super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna according to claim 1 based on slot antenna, it is characterized in that described metal covering (2), first slit (4), second slit (5), radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (3) are in the upper surface of substrate (1) together, first slit (4) are formed by metal covering (2) etching with second slit (5).
3. a kind of super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna according to claim 1 based on slot antenna, it is characterized in that described second slot (5) is the U-shaped slit, comprise the shoulder of a centre and be connected the arm at two ends, the shoulder of second slot (5) is parallel with first slit (4), the arm of second slot (5) is vertical with first slit (4), arm and shoulder meet at right angles, and second slot (5) forms a closed loop with the part in first slit (4).
4. according to the described super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna of claim 1, it is characterized in that based on slot antenna, described first slit (4) and second slit (5) left-right symmetric, and the axis overlaps.
5. according to the described super high frequency radio frequency identification label antenna of claim 1 based on slot antenna, it is characterized in that, described radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (3) is positioned at the middle of first slit (4), one end of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (3) connects the side of metal covering (2) in middle part, first slit (4), and the other end of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (3) connects the opposite side of metal covering (2) in middle part, first slit (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201931823U CN201741797U (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Super-high-frequency radio frequency identification tag antenna based on slit antenna |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201931823U CN201741797U (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Super-high-frequency radio frequency identification tag antenna based on slit antenna |
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CN201741797U true CN201741797U (en) | 2011-02-09 |
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CN2009201931823U Expired - Fee Related CN201741797U (en) | 2009-08-27 | 2009-08-27 | Super-high-frequency radio frequency identification tag antenna based on slit antenna |
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2009
- 2009-08-27 CN CN2009201931823U patent/CN201741797U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110209 Termination date: 20110827 |