CN201741015U - Electric control system for multileaf collimator - Google Patents

Electric control system for multileaf collimator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201741015U
CN201741015U CN2009202148084U CN200920214808U CN201741015U CN 201741015 U CN201741015 U CN 201741015U CN 2009202148084 U CN2009202148084 U CN 2009202148084U CN 200920214808 U CN200920214808 U CN 200920214808U CN 201741015 U CN201741015 U CN 201741015U
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China
Prior art keywords
control
control device
control unit
main control
motor
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009202148084U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王满仓
王国岭
梅军辉
张荣祥
董明
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SHANGHAI EASTIMAGE EQUIPMENTS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI EASTIMAGE EQUIPMENTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009202148084U priority Critical patent/CN201741015U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric control system, in particular to a system for accurately controlling a multileaf collimator. The system comprises a PC (Personal Computer), a control device and a motor, wherein the motor is in interactive connection with the collimator, the PC and the control device, and the control device drives the motor to further control the rotation of the collimator. The system is characterized in that the control device is provided with a main control unit and two or more than two auxiliary control units, each auxiliary control unit is connected with an input control pin of the main control unit and controls the motor connected with the control device, controllers of the main control unit and the auxiliary control units respectively adopt an ATmega162 control chip and DSPIC30F2010 controllers, and the communication between the main control unit and the auxiliary control units, as well as that between the control device and the PC, is achieved by adopting the RS485 communication method. The utility model has the advantages of novel structure, fast control response, accurate position and speed control of the collimator, etc.

Description

A kind of electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of electric control system, more particularly is a kind of system that multi-leaf optical grating is accurately controlled of being used for.
Background technology
At present, grating is more extensive in applications such as printing, three-dimensional imagings.When adopting the multi-leaf optical grating structure, often need every leaf grating is accurately controlled to obtain various Expected Results.Along with increasing of grating quantity, must need to increase motor that stop position and speed are regulated and each motor is carried out driving control unit.And along with the increase of control module, if all control modules are all direct and computer carries out direct communication, then will inevitably increase heavy load to PC, have a strong impact on the efficient of control and the accurate location of grating, even cause the machine of delaying of PC terminal, so the position of a plurality of gratings is located fast, accurately controlled with realization by the improvement of control device structure and the innovation of circuit, the problems such as synchronous and coordination that solve between a plurality of control modules are the problems that multi-leaf optical grating control need face and solve.
The utility model content
The disclosed purpose of the utility model is to disclose a kind of control system that can realize multi-leaf optical grating is carried out accurate reliable control, by this utility model, can effectively solve multi-leaf optical grating position fast detecting, the synchro control between the grating, control the problems such as quick communication of each unit and PC.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating, this system comprises PC, control device, motor and grating, PC is connected with control device is interactive, the control device drive motor so control grating the position or/with speed, it is characterized in that: control device has a main control unit, two or more from control module, and each is connected and controls respectively the rotation of coupled motor respectively with main control unit control output pin from control module.
Further, the main control unit of PC and control device, control device with all adopt the R485 communication modes to carry out communication from control module.
As optimization, the main control unit of the above be respectively ATmega162 control chip and DSPIC30F2010 controller from the controller of control module as main control chip.
Further optimize, between PC and the control device, the main control unit of control device with from being connected coordination and conversion by the MAX3468 element between the control module with the realization level.
The electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating in sum, main control unit of its control device employing is concentrated and is carried out the structure of communication and control and utilize main control unit to be responsible for carrying out the communication of direct RS485 mode with PC from control module a plurality of, can improve the reliability to communication between the control device of PC, reduce the load of PC end, improve the position and the speed of servomotor and grating are controlled beneficial effects such as real-time and accuracy.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of system;
Fig. 2 is the local circuit synoptic diagram of main control unit;
Fig. 3 is the local circuit synoptic diagram from the control unit;
Fig. 4 is the local circuit synoptic diagram of electric-motor drive unit;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred implementation of the present utility model is described further:
With reference to shown in Figure 1, a kind of electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating is disclosed.This control system is made up of with grating 4 PC 1, control device 2, motor 3.Wherein, PC 1 is a terminal device of realizing human-computer interaction interface and short range/Long-distance Control; Control device 2 one ends and 1 interactive connection of PC, the communication between realization and the PC 1, response is from the instruction or the control strategy of PC, and the other end then links to each other with a plurality of motors, realizes the driving simulating signal output to motor; Motor 3 is the direct parts that the position of grating 4 detected and regulated grating 4 Position And Velocities.
And for example shown in Figure 1, control device 2 has a main control unit 21, two or more from control module 22.Each is controlled 21 output pins with main control unit respectively from control module 22 and is connected to realize utilizing the communication between main control unit 21 realizations and the PC 1.As shown in Figure 2, in present embodiment, main control unit 21 and adopt ATmega162 chip, DSPIC30F2010 chip as its main control chip respectively from control module 22.Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, the ATmega162 chip has two serial ports (being pin 3 and 4,10 and 11), and wherein serial ports 1 (being pin 3 and 4) is connected with PC 1 by the level conversion of MAX3468 respectively, realizes carrying out communication with PC 1 with the RS485 communication modes; Serial ports 2 (being pin 10 and 11) then is connected with the RXD pin with TXD from the DSPIC30F2010 chip of control module 22 by a MAX3468, realizes main control unit 22 and a plurality of communications based on the RS485 agreement from control module.During work, main control unit receives from replying confirmation after the order of PC, on the one hand the order of receiving is discerned, the command frame that needs are transmitted adds each and sends in order from the control unit behind the address of control unit, on the other hand by itself regularly query strategy each status information from the control unit is monitored.Between PC 1 and the control device 2, main control unit 21 and from adopting the RS485 agreement to carry out communication between the control module 22 respectively, it is advantageous that, the interface signal level is low, do not allow the chip of rapid wear interface circuit, the data maximum transmission rate is 10Mbps, help improving the speed of response each other, noise immunity, communication distance is long etc.In order to satisfy main control unit 21 and the condition of work of control chip from control module 22,18 and 19 pins of ATmega162 chip connect one and have 11.0592 crystal oscillator with the needed frequency of the work of obtaining, 6 pins of DSPIC30F2010 chip adopt the clock frequency of 7.372MH as its clock frequency input, and other condition of power supply can be implemented with reference to the operation instruction of this chip.
With reference to figure 1, what be connected with the main control unit 21 of control device 2 has a plurality of (being 56 here) from control module 22.During concrete enforcement, can decide according to grating quantity and actual needs from the actual quantity of control module 22.Because main control unit 21 and the communications protocol that adopts RS485 from control module 22 can make from control element number maximum to reach 400 by changing the type of 485 chips.With reference to shown in Figure 3, the circuit of all control modules 22 is basic identical, because each has distributed address unique the system from control unit 22,22 process MAX3468 receive the order from main control unit 21 from the control unit, respectively to inquiring about the position of motor, state, and real time reaction is made in the order that requires motor movement etc., so the DSPIC30F2010 from control module 22 is controlled by adopting RS485 agreement and ATmega162 chip, can realize on the one hand in a large number from controlling the access of unit 22, save simultaneously the cost of main control unit again, guarantee communication efficiency each other.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 4, control device 2 also has electric-motor drive unit 23, and electric-motor drive unit 23 is realized being converted into the simulation control output that is fit to servomotor 3 from the digital control output of control module 23 between control module 23 and the motor 3.As shown in Figure 4, it is main chip for driving that electric-motor drive unit 23 adopts A3953SLB, from the microcontroller chip dsPIC30F2010 of control module 22 connect A3953SLB /BREAK, PHASE ,/three pins of ENABLE, to realize comprising the function of brake control, direction control, PWM control.Control constantly from 22 pairs of motors 3 of control module, microcontroller put dsPIC30F2010 give A3953SLB /BREAK and PHASE put high level respectively (just to be changeed, be low level during counter-rotating), pass through to regulate the speed control of the dutycycle realization of pwm pulse ripple simultaneously to servomotor.The coding that the scrambler of servomotor 3 inside returns is counted by the QEI interface; realize position feedback, and with analog feedback signal input to from the ADC analog-to-digital conversion module of the microcontroller chip dsPIC30F2010 of control module 22 with the monitoring that realizes stop position with the driven by servomotor overcurrent is protected.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that; above-mentioned embodiment is exemplary; be in order to make those skilled in the art can better understand this patent content; should not be construed as is restriction to this patent protection domain; change or modify so long as disclose spiritual any being equal to of being done, all fall into this patent protection domain according to this patent.

Claims (5)

1. the electronic control system of a multi-leaf optical grating, this system comprises PC (1), control device (2), motor (3) and grating (4), PC (1) is connected with control device (2) is interactive, control device (2) drive motor (3) so control grating (4) the position or/with speed, it is characterized in that: control device (2) has a main control unit (21), two or more from control module (22), and each is connected and controls respectively the rotation of coupled motor (2) respectively with main control unit control (21) output pin from control module (22).
2. the electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main control unit (21) of described PC (1) and control device (2), control device (2) with all adopt the RS485 communication modes to carry out communication from control module (22).
3. the electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described main control unit (21) and controller from control module (22) are respectively ATmega162 control chip and DSPIC30F2010 controller as main control chip.
4. the electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating according to claim 3 is characterized in that: between described PC (1) and the control device (2), the main control unit (21) of control device (2) with between control module (22), be connected by the MAX3468 element.
5. the electronic control system of multi-leaf optical grating according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described control device (2) has 56 from control module (22).
CN2009202148084U 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 Electric control system for multileaf collimator Expired - Lifetime CN201741015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202148084U CN201741015U (en) 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 Electric control system for multileaf collimator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202148084U CN201741015U (en) 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 Electric control system for multileaf collimator

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CN201741015U true CN201741015U (en) 2011-02-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107848734A (en) * 2015-08-07 2018-03-27 奥的斯电梯公司 Operation includes permanent magnet(PM)The rescue control of the elevator device of Synchromous machine drive system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107848734A (en) * 2015-08-07 2018-03-27 奥的斯电梯公司 Operation includes permanent magnet(PM)The rescue control of the elevator device of Synchromous machine drive system and method

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Granted publication date: 20110209