CN201738413U - Water-free closet - Google Patents

Water-free closet Download PDF

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CN201738413U
CN201738413U CN2010202962342U CN201020296234U CN201738413U CN 201738413 U CN201738413 U CN 201738413U CN 2010202962342 U CN2010202962342 U CN 2010202962342U CN 201020296234 U CN201020296234 U CN 201020296234U CN 201738413 U CN201738413 U CN 201738413U
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toilet
urine
urinal
feces
flushing
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赵金刚
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及座便器,具体涉及一种不用冲水的座便器。便池(4)的后半部池底上设有粪便下落孔(41)、前部便池(4)底的后边部向上设有阻尿立沿(42),座便器壳体(1)内便池(4)的下部设有冲粪便储尿盒(5),冲粪便储尿盒(5)的下部设有下漏斗(6),下漏斗(6)的下口(61)上设有单向排污密封门(62),座便器壳体(1)的下部设有脚踏杆(7),脚踏杆(7)与左右立支杆(8)的下端相铰连。它具有结构简单造价低,使用方便,清洁又卫生的优点,它利用尿液来冲洗粪便,可有效节约水资源,更有益于节能环保,它可以定期用水冲洗,以保持清洁卫生。

The utility model relates to a toilet, in particular to a toilet without flushing. The bottom of the second half of the urinal (4) is provided with a feces drop hole (41), the rear edge of the bottom of the front urinal (4) is upwardly provided with a urine-resistant vertical edge (42), and the toilet shell (1) The bottom of the inner urinal (4) is provided with a flushing feces urine storage box (5), the bottom of the flushing feces urine storage box (5) is provided with a lower funnel (6), and the lower mouth (61) of the lower funnel (6) is provided with a There is a one-way sewage sealing door (62), and the bottom of the toilet housing (1) is provided with a pedal rod (7), and the pedal rod (7) is hinged with the lower ends of the left and right vertical poles (8). The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient use, cleanliness and sanitation. It uses urine to wash feces, which can effectively save water resources and is more beneficial to energy saving and environmental protection. It can be washed with water regularly to keep cleanliness and sanitation.

Description

免冲水座便器 Waterless toilet

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及座便器,具体涉及一种不用冲水的座便器。The utility model relates to a toilet, in particular to a toilet without flushing.

背景技术Background technique

普通抽水座便器使用后必需冲水才能保持清洁,使用起来虽然较方便,但会浪费大量的水资源,有人发明了各种免冲水座便器,但现有免冲水座便器存在或结构复杂造价高,或使用不方便,或使用时不够清洁卫生的缺点,无法得到广泛推广。Ordinary flush toilets must be flushed after use to keep them clean. Although it is convenient to use, it will waste a lot of water resources. Some people have invented various non-flush toilets, but existing non-flush toilets exist or have complex structures The cost is high, or it is inconvenient to use, or the shortcomings of not being clean and hygienic enough during use cannot be widely promoted.

发明内容Contents of the invention

[0003] 本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单造价低、使用方便、清洁又卫生的免冲水座便器。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure and low in cost, easy to use, clean and sanitary toilet without flushing.

本实用新型的技术解决方案是:它包括座便器壳体、铰接在座便器壳体上的垫圈和座便盖,座便器壳体的顶部设有便池,便池的后半部池底上设有与便池下部相通的粪便下落孔,粪便下落孔前部便池底的后边部向上设有与其前部便池形成集尿池的阻尿立沿、阻尿立沿前部便池的底上设有尿液下渗孔,座便器壳体内便池的下部设有铰接在座便器壳体上的翻转式冲粪便储尿盒,冲粪便储尿盒的下部设有固定在座便器壳体上、带有与下水道口相连通的下口的下漏斗,下漏斗的下口上设有可自动复位的单向排污密封门,座便器壳体的下部设有铰接在座便器壳体上、踏柄位于座便器壳体外的脚踏杆,脚踏杆的两个后端头分别与向上可以将冲粪便储尿盒顶翻转向后冲粪便、纵向滑动安装在下漏斗上的左右立支杆的下端相铰连。The technical solution of the utility model is: it includes a toilet shell, a gasket hinged on the toilet shell and a toilet cover, the top of the toilet shell is provided with a urinal, and the second half of the urinal is on the bottom of the pool. There is a feces drop hole communicating with the lower part of the urinal, and the rear edge of the urinal bottom at the front part of the feces drop hole is upwardly provided with a urine-resistance vertical edge forming a urine collection pool with the front part of the urinal, and a urine-resistance vertical edge of the front part of the urinal The bottom is provided with a urine seepage hole, the lower part of the urinal in the toilet shell is provided with a flip-type urine storage box for flushing feces hinged on the shell of the toilet, and the lower part of the urine storage box for flushing feces is equipped with a On the body, there is a lower funnel with a lower opening connected to the sewer mouth. The lower opening of the lower funnel is provided with a one-way sewage sealing door that can be automatically reset. The lower part of the toilet shell is hinged on the toilet shell. The pedal handle is located on the pedal rod outside the toilet shell, and the two rear ends of the pedal rod are respectively connected to the left and right vertical poles that can be turned upwards to flush the feces backwards and vertically slide the top of the urine storage box for flushing the feces. The lower ends are hinged.

本实用新型的技术效果是:它具有结构简单造价低,使用方便,清洁又卫生的优点,它利用尿液来冲洗粪便,可有效节约水资源,更有益于节能环保,其便池、冲粪便储尿盒和下漏斗与尿液和粪便相接触的表面光滑,污物不易挂壁,更有容易清洁,它可以定期用水冲洗,以保持清洁卫生。The technical effect of the utility model is: it has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, easy to use, clean and hygienic, it uses urine to wash feces, which can effectively save water resources, and is more beneficial to energy saving and environmental protection. The surface of the urine storage box and the lower funnel in contact with urine and feces is smooth, dirt is not easy to hang on the wall, and it is easier to clean. It can be washed with water regularly to keep it clean and hygienic.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例侧面透视结构图;Fig. 1 is the side perspective structural view of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例正面透视结构图。Fig. 2 is a front perspective structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、图2所示,它包括座便器壳体1、铰接在座便器壳体1上的垫圈2和座便盖3,座便器壳体1的顶部设有便池4,便池4的后半部池底上设有与便池4下部相通的粪便下落孔41,粪便下落孔41前部便池4底的后边部向上设有与其前部便池4形成集尿池的阻尿立沿42、阻尿立沿42前部便池4的底上设有尿液下渗孔43,座便器壳体1内便池4的下部设有铰接在座便器壳体1上的翻转式冲粪便储尿盒5,冲粪便储尿盒5的下部设有固定在座便器壳体1上、带有与下水道口相连通的下口61的下漏斗6,下漏斗6的下口61上设有可自动复位的单向排污密封门62,座便器壳体1的下部设有铰接在座便器壳体1上、踏柄71位于座便器壳体1外的脚踏杆7,脚踏杆7的两个后端头分别与向上可以将冲粪便储尿盒5顶翻转向后冲粪便、纵向滑动安装在下漏斗6上的左右立支杆8的下端相铰连。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it includes a toilet shell 1, a gasket 2 hinged on the toilet shell 1 and a toilet cover 3, the top of the toilet shell 1 is provided with a urinal 4, the urinal 4 The bottom of the second half of the pool is provided with a feces drop hole 41 that communicates with the bottom of the urinal 4, and the rear edge of the bottom of the 4 bottom of the urinal 41 front portion of the feces drop hole is upwardly provided with a urinary resistance that forms a urine collection pool with the front portion of the urinal 4. The bottom of the urinal 4 at the front part of the vertical edge 42 and the urine-blocking rim 42 is provided with a urine seepage hole 43, and the bottom of the urinal 4 in the toilet shell 1 is provided with a flip-type hinged joint on the toilet shell 1. Flushing the feces urine storage box 5, the lower part of the flushing feces urine storage box 5 is provided with a lower funnel 6 fixed on the toilet shell 1, with a lower opening 61 communicating with the sewer mouth, on the lower opening 61 of the lower funnel 6 A self-resetting one-way sewage sealing door 62 is provided. The lower part of the toilet shell 1 is provided with a foot lever 7 hinged on the toilet shell 1, and a handle 71 is located outside the toilet shell 1. The foot lever The two rear ends of 7 are respectively hinged with the lower ends of the left and right vertical poles 8 that can be turned upwards to flush the excrement and urine storage box 5 and flush the excrement backwards, longitudinally slidingly installed on the lower funnel 6 .

座便器壳体1后上部设有排气口11,排气口11上设有排气扇12,座便器壳体1上安装有受座便盖3控制的排气扇开关13。座便盖3打开时排气扇开关13闭合,排气扇12自动开启排气,座便盖3扣上时排气扇开关13打开,排气扇12自动关闭停止排气。排气扇12具有净化室内空气的功能。座便器壳体1排气口11上排气扇12的后部设有单向止回阀14。当室外气压低于室内时座便器自动向外排气,当室外气压高于室内时单向止回阀14自动关闭,座便器停止自动向外排气。座便器壳体1的一侧设有滑动安装在座便器壳体1上的检修插门15。粪便下落孔41前部的便池4底边部设有向前下方冲粪便储尿盒5方向导尿的导尿板44。导尿板44可以保证尿液流入冲粪便储尿盒5以便冲粪便。冲粪便储尿盒5装满尿液后自动溢出。冲粪便储尿盒5的后部纵向设有周边带立沿51的粪便通孔52、粪便通孔52与冲粪便储尿盒5两侧之间分别形成尿液后冲槽53。下漏斗6的左右两侧分别设有套在左右立支杆8上、下端固定在下漏斗6上、上端高于所固定位置下漏斗6底面的防污套筒63,防污套筒63可以防止粪便和尿液粘污到左右立支杆8,防止粪便和尿液泄漏。The rear upper part of the toilet housing 1 is provided with an exhaust port 11, and the exhaust port 11 is provided with an exhaust fan 12, and an exhaust fan switch 13 controlled by the toilet cover 3 is installed on the toilet housing 1. Exhaust fan switch 13 is closed when toilet cover 3 is opened, and exhaust fan 12 opens exhaust automatically, and exhaust fan switch 13 opens when toilet cover 3 buckles, and exhaust fan 12 closes automatically and stops exhaust. Exhaust fan 12 has the function of purifying indoor air. A one-way check valve 14 is provided at the rear of the exhaust fan 12 on the exhaust port 11 of the toilet housing 1 . When the outdoor air pressure is lower than indoor, the toilet automatically exhausts outwards, and when the outdoor air pressure is higher than indoor, the one-way check valve 14 is automatically closed, and the toilet stops automatically exhausting outwards. One side of the toilet housing 1 is provided with an inspection plug door 15 slidably mounted on the toilet housing 1 . The bottom edge of the urinal 4 at the front part of the feces drop hole 41 is provided with a urinary guide plate 44 that flushes the direction of the feces urine storage box 5 forward and downward. The urine guide plate 44 can ensure that the urine flows into the urine storage box 5 for flushing the excrement so as to flush the excrement. Flush feces urine storage box 5 and overflow automatically after being filled with urine. The rear portion of the flushing feces urine storage box 5 is longitudinally provided with a feces through hole 52 with a vertical edge 51 around it, and a urine rear flushing groove 53 is formed between the feces through hole 52 and the flushing feces urine storage box 5 both sides. The left and right sides of the lower funnel 6 are respectively provided with an antifouling sleeve 63 that is sleeved on the left and right vertical poles 8, the lower end is fixed on the lower funnel 6, and the upper end is higher than the bottom surface of the lower funnel 6 at the fixed position. The antifouling sleeve 63 can prevent Excrement and urine are sticky and dirty to the left and right vertical poles 8 to prevent excrement and urine from leaking.

单向排污密封门62为带配重的翻板阀,有污物下落时它可以在污物的重力作用下打开,无污物下落时可以在配重的作用下自动关闭,从而防止下水管道返味,保持室内卫生。便池4、冲粪便储尿盒5和下漏斗6与尿液和粪便相接触的表面均采用超微细纳米级材质制成,以保证其光滑度,使污物不易附着,更有利于保持清洁卫生。The one-way sewage sealing door 62 is a flap valve with a counterweight. When there is dirt falling, it can be opened under the gravity of the dirt. Aftertaste, keep indoor hygiene. The surfaces of the urinal 4, the stool flushing urine storage box 5 and the lower funnel 6 that are in contact with urine and feces are all made of ultra-fine and nano-scale materials to ensure their smoothness, so that dirt is not easy to adhere to, and it is more conducive to keeping clean health.

Claims (7)

1.免冲水座便器,它包括座便器壳体(1)、铰接在座便器壳体(1)上的垫圈(2)和座便盖(3),座便器壳体(1)的顶部设有便池(4),其特征在于:便池(4)的后半部池底上设有与便池(4)下部相通的粪便下落孔(41),粪便下落孔(41)前部便池(4)底的后边部向上设有与其前部便池(4)形成集尿池的阻尿立沿(42)、阻尿立沿(42)前部便池(4)的底上设有尿液下渗孔(43),座便器壳体(1)内便池(4)的下部设有铰接在座便器壳体(1)上的翻转式冲粪便储尿盒(5),冲粪便储尿盒(5)的下部设有固定在座便器壳体(1)上、带有与下水道口相连通的下口(61)的下漏斗(6),下漏斗(6)的下口(61)上设有可自动复位的单向排污密封门(62),座便器壳体(1)的下部设有铰接在座便器壳体(1)上、踏柄(71)位于座便器壳体(1)外的脚踏杆(7),脚踏杆(7)的两个后端头分别与向上可以将冲粪便储尿盒(5)顶翻转向后冲粪便、纵向滑动安装在下漏斗(6)上的左右立支杆(8)的下端相铰连。1. No-flush toilet, which includes a toilet shell (1), a gasket (2) hinged on the toilet shell (1), a toilet cover (3), and the top of the toilet shell (1) A urinal (4) is provided, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the second half of the urinal (4) is provided with a feces drop hole (41) communicating with the lower part of the urinal (4), and the front part of the feces drop hole (41) is The rear edge of the bottom of the urinal (4) is upwardly provided with a urine-blocking vertical edge (42) forming a urine collection pool with the front urinal (4), and on the bottom of the front urinal (4) of the urine-resistant vertical edge (42). There is a urine seepage hole (43), and the lower part of the urinal (4) in the toilet shell (1) is provided with a flip-type stool flushing urine storage box (5) hinged on the toilet shell (1), The lower part of the flushing urine storage box (5) is provided with a lower funnel (6) fixed on the toilet shell (1) with a lower opening (61) communicating with the sewer mouth, and a lower funnel (6) of the lower funnel (6). The mouth (61) is provided with a self-resetting one-way sewage sealing door (62), the lower part of the toilet shell (1) is hinged on the toilet shell (1), and the pedal handle (71) is located on the toilet The pedal rod (7) outside the housing (1), the two rear ends of the pedal rod (7) are respectively upwards, the top of the urine storage box (5) for flushing feces and urine can be turned over to flush the feces backwards, and the vertical sliding is installed on the bottom. The lower ends of the left and right vertical struts (8) on the funnel (6) are hinged. 2.如权利要求1所述的免冲水座便器,其特征在于所述座便器壳体(1)后上部设有排气口(11),排气口(11)上设有排气扇(12),座便器壳体(1)上安装有受座便盖(3)控制的排气扇开关(13)。2. The non-flush toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that an exhaust port (11) is provided on the rear upper part of the toilet shell (1), and an exhaust fan is provided on the exhaust port (11) (12), an exhaust fan switch (13) controlled by the toilet cover (3) is installed on the toilet shell (1). 3.如权利要求2所述的免冲水座便器,其特征在于所述座便器壳体(1)排气口(11)上排气扇(12)的后部设有单向止回阀(14)。3. The non-flush toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that the rear part of the exhaust fan (12) on the exhaust port (11) of the toilet shell (1) is provided with a one-way check valve (14). 4.如权利要求1所述的免冲水座便器,其特征在于所述座便器壳体(1)的一侧设有滑动安装在座便器壳体(1)上的检修插门(15)。4. The non-flush toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the toilet shell (1) is provided with an inspection door (15) which is slidably mounted on the toilet shell (1) . 5.如权利要求1所述的免冲水座便器,其特征在于所述粪便下落孔(41)前部的便池(4)底边部设有向前下方冲粪便储尿盒(5)方向导尿的导尿板(44)。5. The non-flush toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom edge of the urinal (4) in front of the feces drop hole (41) is provided with a forward and downward flushing feces and urine storage box (5) Urinary paddle (44) for directional catheterization. 6.如权利要求1所述的免冲水座便器,其特征在于所述冲粪便储尿盒(5)的后部纵向设有周边带立沿(51)的粪便通孔(52)、粪便通孔(52)与冲粪便储尿盒(5)两侧之间分别形成尿液后冲槽(53)。6. The non-flush toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear part of the flushing urine storage box (5) is longitudinally provided with a stool through hole (52) with a vertical edge (51), a stool Urine flushing grooves (53) are respectively formed between the through hole (52) and both sides of the stool flushing urine storage box (5). 7.如权利要求1所述的免冲水座便器,其特征在于所述下漏斗(6)的左右两侧分别设有套在左右立支杆(8)上、下端固定在下漏斗(6)上、上端高于所固定位置下漏斗(6)底面的防污套筒(63)。 7. The flush-free toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right sides of the lower funnel (6) are respectively provided with the upper and lower ends of the lower funnel (6) which are sleeved on the left and right vertical poles (8). Upper and upper ends are higher than the antifouling sleeve (63) of the lower funnel (6) bottom surface of the fixed position. the
CN2010202962342U 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Water-free closet Expired - Fee Related CN201738413U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101899859A (en) * 2010-08-19 2010-12-01 赵金刚 Water-free toilet stool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101899859A (en) * 2010-08-19 2010-12-01 赵金刚 Water-free toilet stool

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