CN201736083U - Drill bit sharpening machine - Google Patents

Drill bit sharpening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201736083U
CN201736083U CN2010201168365U CN201020116836U CN201736083U CN 201736083 U CN201736083 U CN 201736083U CN 2010201168365 U CN2010201168365 U CN 2010201168365U CN 201020116836 U CN201020116836 U CN 201020116836U CN 201736083 U CN201736083 U CN 201736083U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
shaft
splined shaft
annular ring
seat axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201168365U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪德忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp
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Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp filed Critical Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp
Priority to CN2010201168365U priority Critical patent/CN201736083U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201736083U publication Critical patent/CN201736083U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drill bit sharpening machine. A drill bit adjusting mechanism is provided with a barrel installed on an engine base, the upper part of the barrel is embedded and covered with an angle limit sleeve, a vertical shaft of a T-shaped seat axle is inserted in the angle limit sleeve, the top of the T-shaped seat axle is provided with a limit flange, a horizontal shaft of the T-shaped seat axle is externally provided with a limit stop matched with the limit flange, and a horizontal pull shaft is inserted inside the horizontal shaft. A top sleeve is arranged between the horizontal pull shaft and the inner wall of the horizontal shaft, one end of the horizontal pull shaft is provided with a positioning nut connected against one end of the top sleeve, and the other end of the horizontal pull shaft is provided with an annular ring. The inner wall of the annular ring is provided with an annular ring positioning tooth, the other end of the top sleeve is provided with a top sleeve positioning tooth, a spline shaft is inserted through the annular ring, and the spline tooth of the spline shaft can be meshed with the annular ring positioning tooth and the top sleeve positioning tooth. The spline shaft is also provided with a vertical positioning nut used for adjusting the up and down position relation of the spline shaft and the horizontal pull shaft. Two ends of the spline shaft are fixedly connected with a drill bit bearing frame. The drill bit sharpening machine is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient in operation and high in sharpening accuracy.

Description

Bit grinding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of instrument arrangement for grinding, refers to a kind of bit grinding machine particularly.
Background technology
In the bore operation of machining, drill bit is to use the highest instrument of rate, and the top sword of drill bit can wearing and tearing in the process of boring, therefore use need again behind the certain hour its reconditioning is sharp.The standard of coping drills top sword is to make the central axis symmetry of the top sword of drill bit with drill bit.If after the sword reconditioning of drill bit top not with the drill bit central axis symmetry, workpiece waved and rocks when drill bit just was difficult to aligned position, boring, make operational security reduce, the more important thing is that the undesirable size in hole site low precision, effective aperture that gets out like this, the shape in hole do not become cylindricality yet, influence the carrying out of follow-up work.
The conventional method of coping drills top sword is the bore operation, and the person hands drill bit with the sensation reconditioning, and whether the top sword is symmetrical, and entirely with range estimation, efficient is very low and the reconditioning precision is not high.Therefore, need a kind of bit grinding machine badly to overcome aforementioned disadvantages.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly that a kind of bit grinding machine simple in structure, easy to operate and with low cost will be provided, and uses it can symmetrical coping drills top sword, effectively improves grinding efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the designed bit grinding machine of the utility model comprises support, is installed in abrasive machine and drill bit guiding mechanism on the described support.Described drill bit guiding mechanism has the cylindrical shell that is vertically mounted on the support, the top nested finite angle sleeve of described cylindrical shell, be plugged with the vertical pivot of T shape seat axle in the sleeve of described limit angle, the top of described limit angle sleeve is provided with two defining flanges, and the transverse axis of described T shape seat axle is provided with the spacing positive stop that matches with described defining flange outward.Be interspersed with horizontal pulling shaft in the transverse axis of described T shape seat axle, be provided with the top cover between the transverse axis inwall of described horizontal pulling shaft and described T shape seat axle.One end of described horizontal pulling shaft is provided with the setscrew nut that the end with described top cover connects, and the other end of described horizontal pulling shaft is provided with annular ring.The inwall of annular ring is provided with the ring positioning tooth, and the other end of described top cover is provided with top cover positioning tooth, vertically is interspersed with splined shaft in the annular ring, and the key tooth of described splined shaft can and push up cover positioning tooth engagement fit with described ring positioning tooth.Also be provided with the perpendicular positioning nut on the described splined shaft, the threads engaged on described perpendicular positioning nut and the splined shaft is in order to adjust the upper-lower position relation of described splined shaft and described horizontal pulling shaft.Fixedly connected with the drill bit carrier in the two ends of described splined shaft, described drill bit carrier is corresponding with the emery wheel flour milling position of described abrasive machine.
Advantage of the present utility model is: designed bit grinding machine can be fixed with respect to the position of described horizontal pulling shaft and by the perpendicular positioning nut by adjusting described drill bit carrier up and down, with adjust drill bit and described horizontal pulling shaft from amount (being the vertical range of drill bit and horizontal pulling shaft), thereby adjustment is carried on the relief angle of the top sword of the drill bit on the described drill bit carrier; By the drill bit on the fixing described drill bit carrier of setscrew nut and the angle of described horizontal pulling shaft, thereby the angle between adjustment drill bit and the emery wheel flour milling is with the angle of decision drill bit top sword.After aforementioned angle adjustment is good, be supporting-line, drill bit be fixed on the described drill bit carrier, successively each side edge of coping drills with the line between the chip area both sides of drill bit.Because during each side edge of coping drills, the relief angle and the angle of drill bit top sword immobilize, thus drill bit top each section of sword after reconditioning is finished all around the drill bit central axis symmetry, reconditioning symmetry height.In addition, the positive stop outer by the defining flange on the sleeve of limit angle and the transverse axis of described T shape seat axle matches, and makes T shape seat axle do finite angle in the sleeve of limit angle and rotates, and is convenient to enter or withdraw from the grinding action of drill bit, and be easy to operate.And this bit grinding machine is simple in structure, with low cost, is suitable for applying.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of an embodiment of the utility model bit grinding machine;
Fig. 2 is the assembly relation plan structure schematic diagram of horizontal pulling shaft, splined shaft and the top cover of bit grinding machine shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembly relation perspective view of horizontal pulling shaft, splined shaft and the top cover of bit grinding machine shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the assembly relation perspective view of the limit angle sleeve and the T shape seat axle of bit grinding machine shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of bit grinding machine shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 5, the bit grinding machine of present embodiment comprises support 1, is installed in abrasive machine 2 and drill bit guiding mechanism on the support 1.Described drill bit guiding mechanism comprises limit angle sleeve 3, T shape seat axle 4, horizontal pulling shaft 5, top cover 6, splined shaft 7, drill bit carrier 8 and cylindrical shell 9, and described drill bit carrier 8 is relative with the emery wheel flour milling of described abrasive machine 2.Described cylindrical shell 9 is vertically mounted on the support 1, its top nested finite angle sleeve 3.Concrete, described cylindrical shell 9 has the cylindrical shell that the slit is installed for sidewall, its place, slit, top is provided with tensioning screw 91, described limit angle sleeve 3 can be done the corner adjustment in described cylindrical shell 9, when it goes to needed angle, tighten up described tensioning screw 91 with the position of fixing described limit angle sleeve 3 in described cylindrical shell 9, thereby adjust the spiral-shaped of drill bit top relief angle.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, the vertical pivot of T shape seat axle 4 is plugged in the described limit angle sleeve 3, and its lower end is provided with screw 42 (Fig. 5 shows), and the top of nut offsets with the lower end of limit angle sleeve 3, skids off from limit angle sleeve 3 to avoid T shape seat axle 4.The top of described limit angle sleeve 3 is provided with two defining flanges 31, and the transverse axis of described T shape seat axle 4 is provided with the positive stop 41 that matches with described defining flange 31 outward.T shape seat axle 4 is done finite angle and is rotated in described limit angle sleeve 3, realize entering and withdrawing from of grinding action.
With reference to figure 1-3, after described top cover 6 is enclosed within on the described horizontal pulling shaft 5, be installed in by bearing in the transverse axis of described T shape seat axle 4, described top is overlapped 6 one ends and is provided with the nut 61 that the transverse axis with described T shape seat axle 4 connects.Described horizontal pulling shaft 5 one ends are annular ring 52, and described splined shaft 7 interts in annular ring 52.The inwall of annular ring 52 is provided with ring positioning tooth 52a, when annular ring 52 is connected on the axle body of described splined shaft 7, and the key tooth 7a engagement fit of described ring positioning tooth 52a and described splined shaft 7.Described splined shaft 7 two ends are fixedly connected on the described drill bit carrier 8, thereby described drill bit carrier 8 is linked together with described horizontal pulling shaft 5.Described splined shaft 7 can move up and down in annular ring 52, thus can adjust drill bit carrier 8 and described horizontal pulling shaft 5 from amount, i.e. upper-lower position relation, and then adjust the relief angle of drill bit top sword.Also be provided with on the axle body of described splined shaft 7 and adjust the perpendicular positioning nut 71 that it concerns with described horizontal pulling shaft 5 upper-lower positions, described perpendicular positioning nut 71 matches with screw thread 7b on the splined shaft 7.By the position of described perpendicular positioning nut 71 fixing described drill bit carriers 8, make the relief angle reconditioning of drill bit top sword more accurate with respect to described horizontal pulling shaft 5.Rotate described splined shaft 7 and can adjust the angle of the axis of described drill bit carrier 8 and described horizontal pulling shaft 5.Because described splined shaft 7 peripheries are provided with key tooth 7a and screw thread 7b, annular ring 52 inwalls are provided with the ring positioning tooth 52a that matches with described key tooth 7a, and the other end of described top cover 6 has the top cover positioning tooth 6a that matches with described key tooth 7a.The other end of described horizontal pulling shaft 5 is provided with the setscrew nut 51 that the end with described top cover 6 connects, tighten this setscrew nut 51, described top cover 6 is leant with described splined shaft 7, the ring positioning tooth 52a of top cover positioning tooth 6a, annular ring 52 inwalls is meshed with the key tooth 7a of splined shaft 7, make that splined shaft 7, horizontal pulling shaft 5 and top cover 6 can not relative motions, thereby fixing described drill bit carrier 8 is with the angle of the axis of described horizontal pulling shaft 5 with from amount.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described drill bit carrier 8 comprises the stand 81 of fixedlying connected with described splined shaft 7, one side of described stand 81 be provided with the carrying drill bit before collude platform 82, the back of described stand 81 is provided with horizontal concrete chute 84, be provided with in the described horizontal concrete chute 84 can along its slip or fixing after collude platform 83, collude before described platform 82 and after collude platform 83 and match, to adapt to different size, the drill bit of different model.During use, collude on the platform 82 before drill bit leading portion to be grinding (land section) is shelved on, back segment or drillstock are shelved on and collude on the platform 83 after described, collude platform 83 after the adjustment and make it to prop up the relevant position (handle neck, handle tail or be folded in auxiliary clamp on the described drill bit) of drill bit, thereby prevent that drill bit from moving forward and backward.
Preferably, described drill bit guiding mechanism also comprises and is arranged on the described support 1 transversely movable saddle 11 and is arranged on the upper slide rest 12 that can vertically move on the described saddle 11, described cylindrical shell 9 is fixed on the described upper slide rest 12, thereby be convenient to adjust the position of described drill bit carrier 8, with the drill bit top sword of aligning band reconditioning and the emery wheel flour milling of described abrasive machine 2 with respect to described abrasive machine 2.In the present embodiment, described upper slide rest 12 and saddle 11 are all adjusted by structures such as crank and screw mandrels, and this structure is well known to those skilled in the art, and does not repeat them here.
Introduce the operation principle of bit grinding machine of the present utility model below, adjust drill bit carrier 8 with respect to the position of abrasive machine 2 and the angle between drill bit carrier 8 and the emery wheel flour milling according to the size and dimension of drill bit.The line of looking between the flute of drill both sides is a supporting-line, and drill bit is shelved on the drill bit carrier 8, with hand or use other anchor clamps drill bit is fixed on the drill bit carrier 8, prevents that it from rocking in grinding process.Then, by the afterbody of work bit carrier 8, make T shape seat axle 4 in limit angle sleeve 3, do the finite angle motion, the grinding action that enters drill bit top sword.Promote drill bit carrier 8 afterbodys, a side edge of drill bit is carried out reconditioning.After reconditioning is finished, rotate T shape seat axle 4 once more, withdraw from the grinding action of drill bit top sword.Then drill bit is climbed over one chip area, repeat abovementioned steps, its another side edge is carried out reconditioning, finish until the equal reconditioning of all side edges of this drill bit.Because each side edge of drill bit top sword carries out grinding with identical angle, therefore all in identical position, top each section configuration of land section of drill bit after the reconditioning is all around the drill bit central axis symmetry, like this, guarantee the degree of accuracy of reconditioning, improved operating efficiency.In addition, bit grinding machine of the present utility model is simple in structure, cost is low, is suitable for applying.
Know that easily bit grinding machine of the present utility model is not only applicable to the drill bit of various different models, also be applicable to the cylinder slotting cutter.

Claims (5)

1. bit grinding machine, comprise support (1), be installed in abrasive machine (2) and drill bit guiding mechanism on the support (1), it is characterized in that: described drill bit guiding mechanism has the cylindrical shell (9) that is vertically mounted on the support (1), the top nested finite angle sleeve (3) of described cylindrical shell (9), be plugged with the vertical pivot of T shape seat axle (4) in the described limit angle sleeve (3), the top of described limit angle sleeve (3) is provided with two defining flanges (31), and the transverse axis of described T shape seat axle (4) is provided with the positive stop (41) that matches with described defining flange (31) outward; Be interspersed with horizontal pulling shaft (5) in the transverse axis of described T shape seat axle (4), be provided with top cover (6) between the transverse axis inwall of described horizontal pulling shaft (5) and described T shape seat axle (4), one end of described horizontal pulling shaft (5) is provided with the setscrew nut (51) that the end with described top cover (6) connects, the other end of described horizontal pulling shaft (5) is provided with annular ring (52), the inwall of annular ring (52) is provided with ring positioning tooth (52a), the other end of described top cover (6) is provided with top cover positioning tooth (6a), vertically be interspersed with splined shaft (7) in the annular ring (52), the key tooth (7a) of described splined shaft (7) can overlap positioning tooth (6a) engagement fit with described ring positioning tooth (52a) and top; Also be provided with perpendicular positioning nut (71) on the described splined shaft (7), described perpendicular positioning nut (71) matches with screw thread (7b) on the splined shaft (7), in order to adjust the upper-lower position relation of described splined shaft (7) and described horizontal pulling shaft (5); Fixedly connected with drill bit carrier (8) in the two ends of described splined shaft (7), described drill bit carrier (8) is corresponding with the emery wheel flour milling position of described abrasive machine (2).
2. bit grinding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cylindrical shell (9) has the cylindrical shell that the slit is installed for sidewall, and its place, slit, top is provided with in order to clamp the tensioning screw (91) of described limit angle sleeve (3).
3. bit grinding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described drill bit carrier (8) comprises the stand (81) of fixedlying connected with described splined shaft (7), one side of described stand (81) be provided with the carrying drill bit before collude platform (82), the back of described stand (81) is provided with horizontal concrete chute (84), be provided with in the described horizontal concrete chute (84) can along its slip or fixing after collude platform (83), collude before described platform (82) and after collude platform (83) and match, in order to the drill bit to be grinding of carrying different size.
4. bit grinding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described drill bit guiding mechanism comprises that also being arranged on described support (1) goes up transversely movable saddle (11) and be arranged on the upper slide rest (12) that can vertically move on the described saddle (11), and described cylindrical shell (9) is fixed on the described upper slide rest (12).
5. bit grinding machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described drill bit guiding mechanism comprises that also being arranged on described support (1) goes up transversely movable saddle (11) and be arranged on the upper slide rest (12) that can vertically move on the described saddle (11), and described cylindrical shell (9) is fixed on the described upper slide rest (12).
CN2010201168365U 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Drill bit sharpening machine Expired - Fee Related CN201736083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201168365U CN201736083U (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Drill bit sharpening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201168365U CN201736083U (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Drill bit sharpening machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201736083U true CN201736083U (en) 2011-02-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201168365U Expired - Fee Related CN201736083U (en) 2010-02-09 2010-02-09 Drill bit sharpening machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107322378A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-11-07 贵州迈锐钻探设备制造有限公司 A kind of bit grinding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107322378A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-11-07 贵州迈锐钻探设备制造有限公司 A kind of bit grinding machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110209

Termination date: 20160209