CN201730904U - Hydraulic driving unit for lifting-type underground sprayer driving device - Google Patents

Hydraulic driving unit for lifting-type underground sprayer driving device Download PDF

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CN201730904U
CN201730904U CN2009202960289U CN200920296028U CN201730904U CN 201730904 U CN201730904 U CN 201730904U CN 2009202960289 U CN2009202960289 U CN 2009202960289U CN 200920296028 U CN200920296028 U CN 200920296028U CN 201730904 U CN201730904 U CN 201730904U
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shaft hole
base plate
hole
hydraulic driver
swirl
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杨继跃
黄虹宾
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Guangdong Liansu Technology Industrial Co Ltd
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Guangdong Liansu Technology Industrial Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种用于升降式埋地喷头驱动装置的液力驱动器,其主体为圆盘结构(8),所述圆盘(8)的中心设有轴孔(81),所述轴孔(81)附近设有进流孔(82)。

Figure 200920296028

The utility model provides a hydraulic driver for a driving device of a lift-type buried sprinkler head, the main body of which is a disc structure (8), and the center of the disc (8) is provided with a shaft hole (81). An inlet hole (82) is arranged near the shaft hole (81).

Figure 200920296028

Description

一种用于升降式埋地喷头驱动装置的液力驱动器 A hydraulic driver for driving device of lifting type buried sprinkler

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于节水灌溉配件结构领域,特别是涉及一种用于升降式埋地喷头驱动装置的液力驱动器。The utility model belongs to the structural field of water-saving irrigation accessories, in particular to a hydraulic driver used for a driving device of a lifting type buried sprinkler head.

背景技术Background technique

目前在城市绿地、高尔夫球场等用水量较高的场所均采用喷管技术解决用水要求。现有的喷管产品的结构比较复杂,其结构形式为,经过过滤的水,以一定角度冲向位于一个端面上的多片翼型构成的叶轮,带动一根主轴旋转,该轴上带有一个主动齿轮,通过数级齿轮副减速后,驱动喷嘴旋转,达到喷洒目的。这种驱动结构中,由于齿轮副过多,给制造和装配带来较大难度;尤其是主动齿轮转速较高,这就要求各个齿轮轴的安装精度高、各齿轮轴孔的制造精度高;特别地,由于各齿轮模数均较小,基本上只有0.5,对齿轮制造和装配精度均有较高要求。因此这种结构的驱动结构制造成本高。并且由于从第一级齿轮开始,直到喷嘴,均为通过齿轮的硬连接,当水压变化时,喷嘴头的旋转角速度直接随水压波动而变化明显;如果水压变化频繁,对各级啮合齿轮副将产生一定的损害。At present, nozzle technology is used in places with high water consumption such as urban green spaces and golf courses to meet water requirements. The structure of the existing nozzle products is relatively complicated, and its structure is that the filtered water rushes to the impeller composed of multiple airfoils located on one end surface at a certain angle, driving a main shaft to rotate, and the shaft has a A driving gear drives the nozzle to rotate after being decelerated by several stages of gear pairs to achieve the purpose of spraying. In this driving structure, due to too many gear pairs, it brings great difficulty to manufacture and assembly; especially the high speed of the driving gear, which requires high installation accuracy of each gear shaft and high manufacturing accuracy of each gear shaft hole; In particular, since the modulus of each gear is small, basically only 0.5, there are high requirements for gear manufacturing and assembly precision. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the driving structure of this structure is high. And since the gears from the first stage to the nozzle are all hard-connected through the gear, when the water pressure changes, the rotational angular velocity of the nozzle head directly changes significantly with the fluctuation of the water pressure; The gear pair will cause some damage.

故而研发结构简单实用的驱动结构具有较大的价值。Therefore, it is of great value to develop a simple and practical driving structure.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单的用于升降式埋地喷头驱动装置的液力驱动器。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a hydraulic driver with a simple structure for the driving device of the lifting buried sprinkler head.

为了实现上述目的,采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted is as follows:

一种用于升降式埋地喷头驱动装置的液力驱动器,其主体为圆盘结构,所述圆盘的中心设有轴孔,所述轴孔附近设有进流孔。A hydraulic driver used for a driving device of a lift-type buried sprinkler head, the main body of which is a disc structure, the center of the disc is provided with a shaft hole, and an inlet hole is provided near the shaft hole.

本实用新型作为升降式埋地喷头驱动装置的部件之一,其作用在于产生旋转并最终带动喷头旋转喷水,所以本实用新型通过圆盘结构,以及在圆盘的中心设有轴孔,轴孔附近设有进流孔,通过轴孔与其它旋转部件连接,由其它旋转部件驱动而进行旋转,同时通过进流孔允许水流进入,在旋转的同时驱动所进入的水流也旋转,从而最终驱动与喷头连接的部件旋转,实现喷头的旋转喷水。The utility model is one of the parts of the driving device of the lifting type buried sprinkler. Its function is to generate rotation and finally drive the sprinkler to rotate and spray water. There is an inlet hole near the hole, which is connected with other rotating parts through the shaft hole, and is driven to rotate by other rotating parts. The parts connected with the nozzle rotate to realize the rotary spraying of the nozzle.

上述技术方案中,所述圆盘的一面边缘设有外环,采用外环,使得通过进流孔进入的水流旋转时受外环所束缚,不会轻易泄露,同时增大水流的旋转。In the above technical solution, an outer ring is provided on one edge of the disk, and the outer ring is used so that the water flow entering through the inlet hole is bound by the outer ring when it rotates, so that it will not leak easily, and at the same time, the rotation of the water flow is increased.

所述圆盘的一面设有旋流肋。通过旋流肋的阻隔,便于通过进流孔进入的水流旋转。One side of the disc is provided with swirl ribs. The barrier of the swirl rib facilitates the rotation of the water flow entering through the inlet hole.

进一步地,旋流肋凸起一定高度,其截面是方形、长方形、或半圆形。Further, the swirl ribs protrude to a certain height, and their cross-sections are square, rectangular, or semicircular.

所述旋流肋的基线一端与外环相连,另一端止于进流孔边缘,并指向轴孔的中心。One end of the baseline of the swirl rib is connected to the outer ring, and the other end ends at the edge of the inlet hole and points to the center of the shaft hole.

所述旋流肋的基线为曲线,所述曲线是一段圆弧、一段椭圆线、或一段渐开线。The baseline of the swirl rib is a curve, and the curve is a section of arc, a section of ellipse, or a section of involute.

作为另一种结构,所述旋流肋的基线也可以采用直线。As another structure, the baseline of the swirl ribs may also be a straight line.

作为较佳方案,本实用新型由轴孔、数个进流孔、数条均匀分布的旋流肋、基板和外环构成,所述基板垂直于轴孔,所述进流孔位于基板上并完全打通基板,进流孔靠近轴孔,且与轴孔平行,所述外环位于基板外边缘,所述旋流肋位于基板上。As a preferred solution, the utility model is composed of a shaft hole, several inlet holes, several evenly distributed swirl ribs, a base plate and an outer ring, the base plate is perpendicular to the shaft hole, the inlet holes are located on the base plate and The substrate is completely opened, the inlet hole is close to the shaft hole and parallel to the shaft hole, the outer ring is located on the outer edge of the substrate, and the swirl rib is located on the substrate.

本实用新型结构简单,可通过轴孔与其它旋转部件连接,由其它旋转部件驱动而进行旋转,同时通过进流孔允许水流进入,在旋转的同时驱动所进入的水流也旋转,由旋转的水流带动其它驱动部件旋转,从而最终驱动喷头的旋转喷水。The utility model has a simple structure, can be connected with other rotating parts through the shaft hole, and is driven to rotate by other rotating parts. Drive other driving parts to rotate, so as to finally drive the rotating water spray of the nozzle.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的又一结构示意图。Fig. 2 is another schematic structural view of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

本实用新型的结构如附图1所示,总体结构为一个圆盘,由轴孔81、数个进流孔82、数条均匀分布的旋流肋83、基板85、外环84构成。所述基板85垂直于轴孔81。所述进流孔82位于基板85上,靠近轴孔81,并与轴孔81平行,并完全打通基板85。外环84位于基板85上,并位于基板85的外边缘。旋流肋83位于基板85上,并凸起一定高度,其截面是方形;旋流肋83的基线为一条曲线,该曲线一端与外环84相连,另一端止于进流孔82边缘,并指向轴孔81的中心线。The structure of the present utility model is shown in accompanying drawing 1, and overall structure is a disk, is made of shaft hole 81, several inlet holes 82, several evenly distributed swirl ribs 83, base plate 85, outer ring 84. The base plate 85 is perpendicular to the shaft hole 81 . The inlet hole 82 is located on the base plate 85 , close to the shaft hole 81 , parallel to the shaft hole 81 , and completely passes through the base plate 85 . The outer ring 84 is located on the base plate 85 and is located at the outer edge of the base plate 85 . The swirl rib 83 is located on the base plate 85, and protrudes to a certain height, and its cross section is square; the baseline of the swirl rib 83 is a curve, one end of the curve is connected with the outer ring 84, and the other end ends at the edge of the inlet hole 82, and Point to the centerline of the shaft hole 81.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

如附图2所示为本实用新型的另一种结构,由轴孔81、数个均匀分布的进流孔82、旋流平板86构成。Shown in accompanying drawing 2 is another kind of structure of the present utility model, is made of shaft hole 81, several evenly distributed inlet holes 82, swirling flow plate 86.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于升降式埋地喷头驱动装置的液力驱动器,其特征在于主体为圆盘结构,所述圆盘的中心设有轴孔(81),所述轴孔(81)附近设有进流孔(82)。1. A hydraulic driver for a lift-type buried sprinkler driving device, characterized in that the main body is a disc structure, the center of the disc is provided with a shaft hole (81), and a shaft hole (81) is provided near the shaft hole (81). There is an inlet hole (82). 2.根据权利要求1所述的液力驱动器,其特征在于所述圆盘的一面边缘设有外环(84)。2. The hydraulic driver according to claim 1, characterized in that an outer ring (84) is provided on one edge of the disc. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的液力驱动器,其特征在于所述圆盘的一面设有旋流肋(83)。3. The hydraulic driver according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that swirl ribs (83) are provided on one side of the disc. 4.根据权利要求3所述的液力驱动器,其特征在于所述旋流肋(83)凸起一定高度,其截面是方形、长方形、或半圆形。4. The hydraulic driver according to claim 3, characterized in that the swirl rib (83) protrudes to a certain height, and its cross section is square, rectangular, or semicircular. 5.根据权利要求3所述的液力驱动器,其特征在于所述旋流肋(83)的基线一端与外环(84)相连,另一端止于进流孔(82)边缘,并指向轴孔(81)的中心。5. The hydraulic driver according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the baseline of the swirl rib (83) is connected to the outer ring (84), and the other end ends at the edge of the inlet hole (82) and points to the axis the center of the hole (81). 6.根据权利要求5所述的液力驱动器,其特征在于所述旋流肋(83)的基线为曲线,所述曲线是一段圆弧、一段椭圆线、或一段渐开线。6. The hydraulic driver according to claim 5, characterized in that the baseline of the swirl rib (83) is a curve, and the curve is a section of arc, a section of ellipse, or a section of involute. 7.根据权利要求5所述的液力驱动器,其特征在于所述旋流肋(83)的基线为直线。7. The hydraulic driver according to claim 5, characterized in that the base line of the swirl rib (83) is a straight line. 8.根据权利要求1所述的液力驱动器,其特征在于由轴孔(81)、数个进流孔(82)、数条均匀分布的旋流肋(83)、基板(85)和外环(84)构成,所述基板(85)垂直于轴孔(81),所述进流孔(82)位于基板(85)上并完全打通基板(85),进流孔(82)靠近轴孔(81),且与轴孔(81)平行,所述外环(84)位于基板(85)外边缘,所述旋流肋(83)位于基板(85)上。8. The hydraulic driver according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of a shaft hole (81), several inlet holes (82), several evenly distributed swirl ribs (83), a base plate (85) and an outer ring (84), the base plate (85) is perpendicular to the shaft hole (81), the inlet hole (82) is located on the base plate (85) and completely penetrates the base plate (85), and the inlet hole (82) is close to the shaft The hole (81) is parallel to the shaft hole (81), the outer ring (84) is located on the outer edge of the base plate (85), and the swirl rib (83) is located on the base plate (85).
CN2009202960289U 2009-12-31 2009-12-31 Hydraulic driving unit for lifting-type underground sprayer driving device Expired - Fee Related CN201730904U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107076184A (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-08-18 嚜祂·邀媧攀崑 Apparatus for producing swirling flow of fluid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107076184A (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-08-18 嚜祂·邀媧攀崑 Apparatus for producing swirling flow of fluid
CN107076184B (en) * 2014-09-29 2019-02-12 樂那拉·邀媧攀崑 Device for generating a swirling flow of a fluid

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Granted publication date: 20110202

Termination date: 20141231

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