CN201726433U - Mobile phone and mouse with sliding rail structures - Google Patents
Mobile phone and mouse with sliding rail structures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201726433U CN201726433U CN2009202775979U CN200920277597U CN201726433U CN 201726433 U CN201726433 U CN 201726433U CN 2009202775979 U CN2009202775979 U CN 2009202775979U CN 200920277597 U CN200920277597 U CN 200920277597U CN 201726433 U CN201726433 U CN 201726433U
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- housing
- magnet
- mobile phone
- casing
- slide rail
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mobile phone and a mouse. The mobile phone comprises a first casing, a second casing, a first magnet, a second magnet and a limit mechanism. The first casing is provided with a display screen and a slider, the second casing is provided with an input device and a sliding rail, the first casing slides along a first direction relative to the second casing by the aid of matching of the slider with the sliding rail, the first magnet is fixedly arranged a first surface of the first casing contacting with the second casing, the second magnet fixedly arranged on a second surface of the second casing contacting with the first casing mutually acts with the first magnet so as to lead the first casing to slide relative to the second casing in the first direction, and the limit mechanism respectively connected with the first casing and the second casing prevents the first casing from mutually releasing from the second casing when the first casing slides relative to the second casing. The mobile phone and the mouse omitting spring structures are more compact in structure, the characteristic of difficult damage of the magnets evidently prolongs the service life of the mobile phone, and the structure of the mobile phone can further realize sliding of the mobile phone along an arc surface.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mobile phone and mouse with rail structure, and particularly, the utility model relates to and has mobile phone and the mouse that contact surface is the rail structure of arc.
Background technology
The present mobile phone and the overwhelming majority of the slide rail in the mouse adopt the spring structure driving sliding block to slide, and usually, are the shift positions of controlling slide block by the stretching motion of spring.This needs complicated design and spatial placement cleverly, and frequent stretching motion can make spring reduce useful life because of distortion.
Especially, in the rail structure of slide phone and sliding mouse, because slide block slides on slide rail for a long time continually, spring structure wherein needs to change because of damage through regular meeting; And in the structural design of slide phone and sliding mouse, the space is very precious, in order to produce smaller and more exquisite and durable rail structure, needs new mentality of designing.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome at least one aspect of the problems of the prior art and defective.
One of the purpose of this utility model is to replace the spring Drive Structure of traditional rail structure, thereby a kind of simple in structure and high rail structure of reliability is provided.
The slide mechanism that another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of cambered surface that can realize being used for mobile phone to slide.Consider the defective of above-mentioned traditional slide mechanism, break slide rail and can only be the limitation along planar slide, the principle of having utilized the magnet same sex to repel each other is slided slide block on cambered surface, reach the purpose of the semi-automatic slip of slide block that makes in the slide rail.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, it provides a kind of rail structure, comprising: first housing; First magnet, described first magnet is fixedly attached on first housing; Second housing, described second housing can slide along first direction with respect to described first housing; Second magnet, described second magnet are fixedly attached on described second housing; And position-limit mechanism, described position-limit mechanism limits the relative position of described first housing and described second housing.Slide rail of the present utility model has omitted spring structure, thereby more compact structure, and because magnet is not allowed flimsy character, and the useful life of having improved mobile phone significantly.
Preferably, position-limit mechanism comprises: first position-limit mechanism, and it is used to limit the sliding position of first housing along relative second housing of first direction; And second position-limit mechanism, it is used to limit the displacement of first housing along relative second housing of second direction.Wherein, first direction is vertical substantially with second direction.
Preferably, each all curved and mutual coupling of first housing and second housing, wherein first direction is the circumferencial direction of arc, second direction is the radial direction of arc.Adopt the utility model of arcuate structure,, and distinguish significantly with other like product because of its different profile and to come for the user provides better use feeling.
Particularly, first magnet and second magnet make the same sex repel each other along the polarity arrangement of the circumferencial direction of arc.
Preferably, first position-limit mechanism comprises:
Be arranged on first end and second end on the described slide rail, when described sliding part slides into first end of described slide rail, described first housing is positioned at make position with respect to described second housing, and when described sliding part slided into second end of described slide rail, described first housing was positioned at open position with respect to described second housing.
The part of second position-limit mechanism is connected with first housing, and another part is connected with second housing, and can slide with respect to first housing and second housing along first direction.Particularly, second position-limit mechanism comprises the groove on one the both sides that are arranged in described sliding part and the described slide rail, with the projection on another the both sides that are arranged in described sliding part and the described slide rail, described projection slides in described groove along described first direction, and the described projection of described indentation limitations moves along described second direction.
More preferably position-limit mechanism comprises the locator protrusions of an end that is arranged on sliding part, and wherein the size of locator protrusions engages greater than the size of sliding part and with slide rail, to limit the displacement of first housing along relative second housing of second direction.Adopt the mobile phone of the present utility model of this execution mode, because locator protrusions has not only limited the position of first housing along relative second housing of first direction, simultaneously can limit first housing along second direction moving relative to second housing, thereby, further simplify the structure, make mobile phone can design compactlyer.
Preferably, first housing comprises the first housing upper casing and the first housing lower casing, and the described first housing upper casing and the first housing lower casing interconnect by fastener, and described first magnet is arranged between the first housing upper casing and the first housing lower casing; And described second housing comprises the second housing upper casing and the second housing lower casing, and described second housing upper casing and the described second housing lower casing interconnect by fastener, and described second magnet is arranged between the second housing upper casing and the described second housing lower casing.
The slide mechanism that another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of cambered surface that can realize being used for mouse to slide.
By adopting technique scheme, the utility model provides a kind of mobile phone and mouse of simple in structure and long service life.The slide mechanism that adopts cambered surface of the present utility model to slide both can obviously be different from other products owing to its unique appearance, can bring better use experience to the user again.Simultaneously, the utility model has been broken slide rail can only be along the design limitation of planar slide, and has produced simplified structure and improved the technique effect in useful life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view according to the closure state of mobile phone of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view according to the open mode of mobile phone of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view according to mobile phone of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram according to the closure state of mobile phone of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram according to the open mode of mobile phone of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic side view according to the closure state of mobile phone of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view according to the intermediateness of mobile phone of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic side view according to the open mode of mobile phone of the present utility model; With
Fig. 9 is the explosive view according to another embodiment of mobile phone of the present utility model.
The description of reference numerals of critical piece in the accompanying drawing
The first housing upper casing 1
The first housing fixed screw 3
The first housing lower casing 4
The second housing lower casing 6
The second housing upper casing 8
The second housing screw 9
Sliding part 11
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, it is as follows to describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail.
First embodiment
A kind of mobile phone is provided, has comprised:
Have first housing of display screen, have a sliding part;
Have second housing of input equipment, have a slide rail, wherein, first housing slides with second housing along first direction is relative by the cooperation of sliding part and slide rail;
First magnet is fixedly installed on contact with second housing first on first housing;
Second magnet is fixedly installed on contact with first housing second on second housing, interacts with first magnet so that first housing relative second housing on first direction slides; And
Position-limit mechanism is connected with second housing with first housing respectively, when relative second housing of first housing slides, prevents the mutual disengaging of first housing and second housing.
With reference to Fig. 1-5 explanation first embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view according to the closure state of mobile phone of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view according to the open mode of mobile phone of the present utility model; Fig. 3 is the explosive view according to mobile phone of the present utility model.Rail structure as shown in Figure 3 comprises: a kind of rail structure comprises: first housing, 14, the first housings 14 are made of the first housing upper casing 1 and the first housing lower casing 4; First magnet, 2, the first magnet 2 are fixedly attached on slide rail first housing 14; Second housing, 15, the second housings 15 are made of the second housing upper casing 8 and the second housing lower casing 6, and second housing 15 can slide along first direction with respect to first housing 14; Second magnet, 7, the second magnet 7 are fixedly attached on second housing 15; And position-limit mechanism, position-limit mechanism limits the relative position of first housing 14 and second housing 15.
And the position-limit mechanism that is used for mobile phone comprises first position-limit mechanism, and first position-limit mechanism is used to limit the sliding position of first housing 14 along relative second housing 15 of first direction; In an embodiment of the present utility model, first position-limit mechanism comprises first end and second end that is arranged on the described slide rail, when sliding part slides into first end of slide rail, first housing is positioned at make position with respect to described second housing, and when sliding part slided into second end of slide rail, first housing was positioned at open position with respect to second housing.As shown in Figure 4, when the sliding part 11 on being arranged on second housing 15 slides into first end that is arranged on the slide rail 12 on first housing 14, first housing 14 is positioned at make position with respect to second housing 15, and as shown in Figure 5, when sliding part 11 slided into second end of slide rail 12, first housing 14 was positioned at open position with respect to second housing 15.
Position-limit mechanism further comprises second position-limit mechanism, and second position-limit mechanism is used to limit the displacement of first housing 14 along relative second housing 15 of second direction.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, second position-limit mechanism is made of link, the part of link, it is the projection 5 in the present embodiment, the first housing fixed screw 3 by as shown in Figure 3 is connected with first housing 14, and another part of link, and promptly the second housing screw 9 of the groove in the present embodiment 10 by as shown in Figure 3 is connected with second housing 15, thereby link drives first housing 14 with respect to sliding along first direction with second housing 15.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, second position-limit mechanism of rail structure can be set to as shown in Figure 9, Fig. 9 is the explosive view according to another embodiment of mobile phone of the present utility model, the top of sliding part 11 is provided with locator protrusions 13, the size of locator protrusions 13 is greater than the size of sliding part 11, and locator protrusions 13 matches with slide rail 12, in order to limit the displacement of first housing, 14 relative second housings 15 along second direction.
Particularly, second position-limit mechanism comprises: be arranged on the groove 10 on the described sliding part both sides and be arranged on projection 5 on the slide rail both sides, projection 5 slides in groove 10 along described first direction, and restriction projection 5 moves along described second direction.Cooperating between the groove 10 and protruding 5 realized the guide effect that first housing 14 slides along first direction with respect to second housing 15, also realized the radially limit function between first housing 14 and second housing 15 simultaneously.
In a kind of preferred implementation, first direction is vertical substantially with second direction.But the utility model is not limited in this, also can form other angle between first direction and the second direction, for example acute angle or obtuse angle.
In a kind of concrete application of above-mentioned mobile phone, projection 5, for example in the upper shell of slide phone, can be from mobile phone closure state as shown in Figure 1 relative groove 10, for example in the lower house of slide phone, slide into as shown in Figure 2 mobile phone open state along first direction, indentation limitations projection 5 relative to groove 10 along the moving of second direction, thereby prevent that the upper shell of slide phone and the lower house of slide phone are separated.
Preferably, first housing 14 of rail structure and second housing, 15 each all curved and mutual coupling, wherein first direction is the circumferencial direction of arc, and second direction is the radial direction of arc.Though in the above-described embodiment, each is all curved for first housing and second housing, and the present invention is not limited to this, and obviously, each can be planar structure first housing and second housing.
Preferably, first magnet 2 of rail structure and second magnet 7 are along having opposite polarity arrangement on the circumferencial direction (first direction) of arc.As shown in Figure 7, the polarity arrangement of first magnet 2 is the left side of the S utmost point in figure, and the polarity arrangement of second magnet 7 is the right side of the S utmost point in figure.Obviously, opposite polarity arrangement only is exemplary among Fig. 7, and the polarity arrangement of first magnet 2 also can be the left side of the N utmost point in figure, and the polarity arrangement of second magnet 7 also can be the right side of the N utmost point in figure.
Thereby, in closure state as shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic side view according to the closure state of mobile phone of the present utility model, between first magnet 2 and second magnet 7 because magnetic pole is relative mutual repulsion generation thrust F, thrust F makes first housing 14 be in closed state with second housing, 15 relative compressing at the component F1 of circumferencial direction (first direction), simultaneously by first position-limit mechanism, for example, sliding part 11 is in first end of slide rail 12 and makes the closure state that keeps relative stability between first housing 14 and second housing 15; Thrust F produces component F2 in radial direction (second direction), because second position-limit mechanism, the for example qualification effect that produces between locator protrusions 13 and the slide rail 12, component F2 can not cause first housing 14 and the position change of second housing 15 on second direction, and has produced the technique effect that makes closure state more stable simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is the schematic side view according to the opening procedure of mobile phone of the present utility model.When external force promotes first housing, 14 relative second housings 15 along curved surfaces (first direction) when moving to intermediateness, go to zero at the component F1 of circumferencial direction (first direction) between first magnet 2 and second magnet 7, since this position first magnet 2 and second magnet 7 may be subjected to producing under the situation of any external force mobile, first position-limit mechanism does not limit 14 relative second slips of housing 15 on first direction of first housing simultaneously, and described state is called labile state again.
As shown in Figure 8, Fig. 8 is the schematic side view according to the open mode of the embodiment of mobile phone of the present utility model.After above-mentioned intermediateness as shown in Figure 7, first housing, 14 relative second housings 15 continue to move to open mode along curved surfaces (first direction), open mode is by position-limit mechanism last second housing to be maintained a relatively stable state, state when for example, sliding part 11 is in second end of slide rail 12.Under this state, first magnet 2 and second magnet 7 repel generation thrust F mutually, thrust F makes first housing 14 be in the state of opening with second housing, 15 relative compressing at the component F1 of circumferencial direction (first direction), simultaneously by first position-limit mechanism, for example, sliding part 11 is in second end of slide rail 12 and open mode that first housing and second housing are kept relative stability; Thrust F produces component F2 in radial direction (second direction), because the qualification effect of second position-limit mechanism, component F2 can not cause first housing 14 and the position change of second housing 15 on second direction, and has played the technique effect that makes open mode more stable simultaneously.
Preferably, first housing 14 comprises the first housing upper casing 1 and the first housing lower casing 4, the first housing upper casing 1 and the first housing lower casing 4 are by the fastener (not shown), for example screw or rivet etc. interconnect, and first magnet 2 is arranged between the first housing upper casing 1 and the first housing lower casing 4; And second housing 15 comprise the second housing upper casing 8 and the second housing lower casing 6, the second housing upper casing 8 and the second housing lower casing 6 are by the fastener (not shown), for example screw or rivet interconnect, and second magnet 7 is arranged between the second housing upper casing 8 and the second housing lower casing 6.
Preferably, can be the cambered surface slide construction.
Second embodiment
The utility model can be a kind of mouse, comprising: first housing; First magnet, first magnet is fixedly attached on first housing, is used for interacting so that relative second housing of first housing slides with second magnet; Second housing, second housing can slide along relative first housing of first direction; Second magnet, second magnet is fixedly attached on second housing, is used for interacting so that relative first housing of second housing slides with first magnet; And position-limit mechanism, when relative second housing of first housing slided, position-limit mechanism was used to limit the relative position of first housing and second housing.Position-limit mechanism comprises: first position-limit mechanism, and it is used to limit the sliding position of first housing along relative mouse second housing of first direction; And second position-limit mechanism, it is used to limit the displacement of mouse first housing along relative mouse second housing of second direction.Wherein: first direction is vertical substantially with second direction.
Other preferred structure and the structure similar that is used for mobile phone are omitted and are described in detail.
Though some embodiment of this present general inventive concept are shown and illustrate, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, under the situation of principle that does not deviate from this present general inventive concept and spirit, can make a change these embodiment, scope of the present utility model limits with claim and their equivalent.
Claims (9)
1. a mobile phone is characterized in that, comprising:
Have first housing of display screen, have a sliding part;
Have second housing of input equipment, have a slide rail, wherein, described first housing slides along relative and described second housing of first direction by the cooperation of described sliding part and described slide rail;
First magnet is fixedly installed on contact with described second housing first on described first housing;
Second magnet is fixedly installed on contact with described first housing second on described second housing, interacts with described first magnet so that described first housing relative described second housing on described first direction slides; And
Position-limit mechanism is connected with second housing with described first housing respectively, when described relatively second housing of described first housing slides, prevents the mutual disengaging of described first housing and described second housing.
2. mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein said position-limit mechanism comprises:
First position-limit mechanism, it is used to limit the sliding position of described first housing along described relatively second housing of described first direction; And
Second position-limit mechanism, it is used to limit the displacement of described first housing along described relatively second housing of second direction, and wherein, described first direction is vertical substantially with described second direction.
3. mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein:
Each all curved and mutual coupling of described first housing and described second housing, described first direction is the circumferencial direction of described arc, and described second direction is the radial direction of described arc.
4. mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein:
Described slide rail is the cambered surface slide construction.
5. mobile phone according to claim 4, wherein:
Described first magnet and described second magnet repel each other win magnet and the second magnet same sex along the layout of the circumferencial direction of described arc.
7. according to any one described mobile phone in the claim 2 to 6, wherein said first position-limit mechanism comprises:
Be arranged on first end and second end on the described slide rail, when described sliding part slides into first end of described slide rail, described first housing is positioned at make position with respect to described second housing, and when described sliding part slided into second end of described slide rail, described first housing was positioned at open position with respect to described second housing.
8. according to any one described mobile phone in the claim 2 to 6, wherein:
Described second position-limit mechanism comprises: be arranged on one the both sides in described sliding part and the described slide rail groove and
Be arranged on the projection on another the both sides in described sliding part and the described slide rail,
Described projection slides in described groove along described first direction, and the described projection of described indentation limitations moves along described second direction.
9. mobile phone according to claim 7, wherein:
The top of described sliding part is provided with locator protrusions, and the size of described locator protrusions matches greater than the size of described sliding part and with described slide rail, to limit the displacement of described relatively second housing of described first housing along second direction.
10. a mouse is characterized in that, comprising:
First housing has a sliding part;
Mouse body;
Second housing, described mouse body is arranged in the described housing, has a slide rail, and described first housing slides with respect to described second housing by the cooperation of described sliding part and described slide rail;
First magnet is fixedly installed on contact with described second housing first on described first housing;
Second magnet is fixedly installed on contact with described first housing second on described second housing, interacts with described first magnet so that described first housing relative described housing on described slide rail slides.
Position-limit mechanism is connected with described second housing by described first housing respectively, when described relatively second housing of described first housing slides, prevents the mutual disengaging of described first housing and described second housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202775979U CN201726433U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Mobile phone and mouse with sliding rail structures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202775979U CN201726433U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Mobile phone and mouse with sliding rail structures |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201726433U true CN201726433U (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=43494786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202775979U Expired - Lifetime CN201726433U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Mobile phone and mouse with sliding rail structures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201726433U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107957793A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-24 | 东莞宝德电子有限公司 | With the button mouse for waving back-cover |
| CN110769086A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Magnetic suspension sliding rail and sliding closure electronic equipment |
-
2009
- 2009-12-23 CN CN2009202775979U patent/CN201726433U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107957793A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-24 | 东莞宝德电子有限公司 | With the button mouse for waving back-cover |
| CN107957793B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 东莞宝德电子有限公司 | Key mouse with swing back cover |
| CN110769086A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-07 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Magnetic suspension sliding rail and sliding closure electronic equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110126 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |