Offshore formula renewable source of energy generation factory
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of offshore formula renewable source of energy generation factory, refers to a kind of compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory that is provided with power generation with marine energy system or marine manufacturing system especially.
Background technique
Grow up along with economic development, population increase with industry, global need for electricity amount continues to increase.Fossil fuel is the main source of supply energy source, but limited because of petroleum resources, and fossil fuel burning is except meeting produces the exhaust emission pollution air, and the also related great amount of carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas that gives off causes the global warming phenomenon to worsen.Therefore, the clean renewable sources of energy of development and use replace fossil fuel, have become the main target of advanced country's energy development.
The renewable sources of energy comprise solar energy, wind energy, underground heat, give birth to mass-energy, waterpower and ocean energy etc., and wind-power electricity generation is wherein on the occasion of the energy Source Type of quick growth.Wind power generating set system receives wind energy with windmill, is converted to electric power, is arranged at more and blows the high wind area, to guarantee generated energy.The windmill volume is big more, and it is high more that the position is set, and can bearing the sky, to blow the high wind of blowing many more, thereby generated energy also will be high more.Because land often is subjected to landform, veil and the influence of many additive factors, the factory site that can build the maximization wind power generating set is limited.Seawater surface temperature changes stable than land, and the wind field environment is comparatively steady, is the good environment of exploitation wind-power electricity generation.Offshore formula wind power plant is that another kind of wind resource utilizes scheme, and is international for the also honest row of trying hard to recommend of offshore formula wind-power electricity generation exploitation construction plan.
Yet existing offshore formula wind power plant often only possesses single wind-power electricity generation purposes, the of such a size marine plant area wind-driven generator that only stands in great numbers, and the kind simultaneously affluent resources of containing with the ocean.In view of this, this case designer proposes this case especially, to promote the development benefit of offshore formula renewable source of energy generation factory.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at the prior art deficiency, to provide a kind of and can not only utilize wind-power electricity generation, the compound renewable source of energy generation of the offshore formula factory that can also utilize other energy to generate electricity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the compound renewable source of energy generation of a kind of offshore formula of the utility model factory builds and places a marine plant area, and the compound renewable source of energy generation of this offshore formula factory comprises: most offshore platforms, be arranged at intervals at this sea plant area, those offshore platforms have a table top respectively; A most wind power generating set are arranged at respectively above the table top of those offshore platforms, produce electric power in order to receive Oversea wind; And at least one power generation with marine energy system, be arranged at the marine site of this sea plant area inside, produce electric power in order to utilize the ocean characteristic; Wherein those wind power generating set and this common output power of power generation with marine energy system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory also can build and place a marine plant area, and the compound renewable source of energy generation of this offshore formula factory comprises: most offshore platforms, be arranged at intervals at this sea plant area, those offshore platforms have a table top respectively; A most wind power generating set are arranged at respectively above the table top of those offshore platforms, produce electric power in order to receive Oversea wind; And at least one marine manufacturing system, being arranged at the inner marine site of this sea plant area, this sea manufacturing system receives the electric power of those wind power generating set outputs as the running electricity consumption.
Wherein, this wind power generating set comprises a perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator.This wind power generating set also can comprise most stacked perpendicular axis type wind-driven generators mutually.This wind power generating set also can comprise a solar energy power supply device.
This power generation with marine energy system is a wave electric power system or a thermo-electric generation system or an ocean current power generation system or a tidal power generation system.
This sea manufacturing system be an electrolytic hydrogen production system or a seawater desalination system or all one's life matter diesel oil manufacturing system.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model had is:
1, the utility model is by being provided with wind power generating set and power generation with marine energy system simultaneously in marine plant area, and common output power is to make full use of marine plant area resource, reaches its diversification utilization, also will promote the overall generated energy of power station simultaneously;
2, the utility model is by wind power generating set and marine manufacturing system are set simultaneously in marine plant area, marine manufacturing system directly with the wind power generating set output power as running electric power, can make full use of marine plant area resource, reach its diversification utilization, simultaneously owing to the neighbour wind power generating set of marine manufacturing system, so can simplify the electrical power transmission system resource;
3, the utility model can be reached multilayer wind-driven generator stack structure, and then can promote the generated energy of single offshore platform by adopting vertical axis aerogenerator as the wind power generating set type;
4, the utility model is by setting up solar energy power supply device in wind power generating set, can make full use of consecutive days according to resource, makes the power source diversification, and can effectively promote generated energy.
More than general introduction and ensuing detailed description and accompanying drawing all is to be to reach mode, means and the effect that predetermined purpose is taked in order to further specify the utility model.And relevant other purpose of the present utility model and advantage, will follow-up explanation and graphic in set forth.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is plant area's configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory;
Fig. 2 is the first specific embodiment structural representation of the utility model wind power generating set;
Fig. 3 is the second specific embodiment structural representation of the utility model wind power generating set;
Fig. 4 is the 3rd a specific embodiment structural representation of the utility model wind power generating set;
Fig. 5 is the first specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory;
Fig. 6 is the second specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory;
Fig. 7 is the 3rd a specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory;
Fig. 8 is the 4th a specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory;
Fig. 9 is the 5th a specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory;
Figure 10 is the 6th a specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory; And
Figure 11 is the 7th a specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory.
Label declaration:
10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80: the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory
100,200,300,400,500,600,700,800: marine plant area
11: offshore platform
13,14,15,16,21a, 21b, 21c, 21d, 31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 41a, 41b, 41c, 41d, 51a, 51b, 51c, 51d, 61a, 61b, 61c, 61d, 71a, 71b, 71c, 71d, 81a, 81b, 81c, 81d: wind power generating set
140,150,160: central column
141: framework
142: flabellum
143: lightning conductor
151,161,162: perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator
152,163: solar energy power supply device
153: solar panels
22: the power generation with marine energy system
32a, 32b, 32c, 32d: thermo-electric generation system
42a, 42b, 42c, 42d: wave electric power system
52: marine manufacturing system
62a, 62b, 62c, 62d: electrolytic hydrogen production system
63: the high pressure storage tank
72a, 72b, 72c, 72d: biodiesel manufacturing system
73: the biodiesel storage tank
82a, 82b, 82c, 82d: seawater desalination system
83: the fresh water storage tank.
Embodiment
The utility model proposes the compound renewable source of energy generation of a kind of offshore formula factory, be intended to reach the diversification utilization of marine plant area, make it produce maximum development benefit.
At first, see also Fig. 1, plant area's configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory.The compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 10 builds and places a marine plant area 100, this sea plant area 100 to comprise most offshore platforms 11 and most wind power generating set 13.Offshore platform 11 is arranged at intervals at marine plant area 100, has a table top that exceeds the sea level respectively.Wind power generating set 13 is arranged at offshore platform 11 tops respectively, produces electric power output in order to receive Oversea wind.
This case main feature is that the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 10 further is provided with power generation with marine energy system or marine manufacturing system (this figure does not show) in marine plant area 100 inner marine sites, with the kind marine resources of using, realize the diversification comprehensive utilization of marine plant area 100, follow-uply will finish explanation with specific embodiment.
Another characteristics of this case are for adopting the type of perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator as wind power generating set 13.See also Fig. 2, the utility model wind power generating set first specific embodiment structural representation.As shown in the figure, wind power generating set 14 is a perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator, is set up in the table top of offshore platform 11 with a central column 140, and the top is provided with a lightning conductor 143.Wind power generating set 14 has a cylindrical frame 141, its side periphery is arranged at intervals with multi-disc flabellum 142, can accept that wind-force brushes and drive framework 141 is axle center rotation with central column 140, and then promotes inner driving mechanism and drive generator and produce electric power output.
The windmill rotation surface of mean level shaft type wind-driven generator must be over against wind direction, and must control windmill direction, and perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator then needn't be considered the wind direction problem.In addition, the even structure of perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator is stable, so can realize the multiple layer generator configurations.
See also Fig. 3, the utility model wind power generating set second specific embodiment structural representation.Among this embodiment, wind power generating set 15 comprises a perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator 151 and a solar energy power supply device 152, and it is set up in offshore platform with central column 150 windings.Wherein the solar panels 153 of solar energy power supply device 152 are the top that taper is stacked over perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator 151, accept solar energy, are converted to electric power output.Can make full use of resource at marine sunshine by this, promote generated energy, and make the power source diversification.
Then see also Fig. 4, the utility model wind power generating set the 3rd specific embodiment structural representation.Among this embodiment, wind power generating set 16 comprises two perpendicular axis type wind-driven generators (161,162), and a solar energy power supply device 163, and it is set up in offshore platform with central column 160 windings.Mutually storehouse combination of perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator (161,162), and the solar panels of solar energy power supply device 163 are taper and are stacked over perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator 162 tops.By double-deck wind-driven generator structure, can further accept overhead high wind, and significantly promote generated energy.Simultaneously, single offshore platform gets final product the nearly double electric power of output, thereby is expected to reduce the cost that expends of output electric power.
Continue to see also Fig. 5, the configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory first specific embodiment.Among this embodiment, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 20 lies in marine plant area 200 wind power generating set (21a, 21b, 21c, 21d) is set simultaneously, and a power generation with marine energy system 22.Power generation with marine energy system 22 is arranged at marine plant area 200 inner marine sites, utilizes the ocean characteristic and produces electric power, with the common output power of wind power generating set (21a, 21b, 21c, 21d).Can make full use of the ocean natural resources of marine plant area 200 by this, promote the overall generated energy of the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 20.
See also Fig. 6, the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory second specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram.This embodiment is the extension example of first specific embodiment, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 30 comprises wind power generating set (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d), and thermo-electric generation system (32a, 32b, 32c, 32d), be arranged at marine plant area 300 inside.Thermo-electric generation system (32a, 32b, 32c, 32d) is an a kind of power generation with marine energy system, it is based on the seawater water temperature difference of different depth, utilize warm seawater to form steam in closed cycle system or internal vacuum chamber, promote turbo machine and produce electric power, with the Mare Frigoris water cooling, steam is transformed back into fluid again.Thermo-electric generation system (32a, 32b, 32c, 32d) can be built and place wind power generating set (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d) marine site at interval, or is attached to below, offshore platform sea structure.
See also Fig. 7, the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory the 3rd specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram.This embodiment is another extension example of first specific embodiment, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 40 comprises wind power generating set (41a, 41b, 41c, 41d), and wave electric power system (42a, 42b, 42c, 42d), be arranged at marine plant area 400 inside.Wave electric power system (42a, 42b, 42c, 42d) is an a kind of power generation with marine energy system, and it is provided with hollow structure, utilizes lumpy drop, promotes the air of hollow structure inside, forms airflow and promotes turbine generation.Wave electric power system (42a, 42b, 42c, 42d) can be built the marine site, interval that places wind power generating set (41a, 41b, 41c, 41d), or is attached to below, offshore platform sea structure.
Except above-mentioned example, also can adopt ocean current power generation system or tidal power generation system as power generation with marine energy system implementation type.Described ocean current power generation system is that mat ocean current strength promotes turbine, drives generator for electricity generation.Described tidal power generation system then is the drop that utilizes between the seawater height tidal level, promotes the water turbine rotation, drives generator for electricity generation.Because the desired geographical environment difference of various power generation with marine energy system, on the practice, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory also can build simultaneously puts diversified power generation with marine energy system, according to the required environment configurations of power generation system in the appropriate area of marine plant area.
Continue to see also Fig. 8, the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory the 4th specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram.Among this embodiment, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 50 lies in marine plant area 500 wind power generating set (51a, 51b, 51c, 51d) is set simultaneously, and a marine manufacturing system 52.Marine manufacturing system 52 is arranged at marine plant area 500 inner marine sites, and the electric power that receives wind power generating set (51a, 51b, 51c, 51d) output is as the running electricity consumption, to reach particular process.Because marine manufacturing system 52 is to build to place marine plant area 500 inner marine sites, can avoid taking land resources, simultaneously because of neighbour wind power generating set (51a, 51b, 51c, 51d), so can simplify a large amount of electrical power transmission system resources.
See also Fig. 9, the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory the 5th specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram.This embodiment is the extension example of the 4th specific embodiment, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 60 comprises wind power generating set (61a, 61b, 61c, 61d), electrolytic hydrogen production system (62a, 62b, 62c, 62d) and a high pressure storage tank 63, be arranged at marine plant area 600.Electrolytic hydrogen production system (62a, 62b, 62c, 62d) receives electric power by wind power generating set (61a, 61b, 61c, 61d) respectively, carries out the Preparation of Hydrogen processing procedure, and the hydrogen of obtaining is released into high pressure storage tank 63 via pipeline and stores.Though because hydrogen is the important raw material of industry, also be the flammable hazardous gas of a kind of tool height simultaneously, the preparation place needs safety control.The marine plant area 600 of Preparation of Hydrogen migration is planned in this case, can avoid land to suffer security threat.
See also Figure 10, the configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory the 6th specific embodiment.This embodiment is the extension example of the 4th specific embodiment, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 70 comprises wind power generating set (71a, 71b, 71c, 71d), biodiesel manufacturing system (72a, 72b, 72c, 72d) and all one's life matter diesel oil storage tank 73, be arranged at marine plant area 700.Biodiesel is a kind of new energy that refined by organic substance, but ocean cultivating seaweed etc. are given birth to the matter fuel feedstocks, biodiesel manufacturing system (72a, 72b, 72c, 72d) receive electric power by wind power generating set (71a, 71b, 71c, 71d) respectively, refine biodiesel by the marine alga raw material, be released into biodiesel storage tank 73 via pipeline and store.
See also Figure 11, the 7th specific embodiment configuration schematic diagram of the compound renewable source of energy generation of the utility model offshore formula factory.This embodiment is the extension example of the 4th specific embodiment, the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory 80 comprises wind power generating set (81a, 81b, 81c, 81d), seawater desalination system (82a, 82b, 82c, 82d) and a fresh water storage tank 83, be arranged at marine plant area 800.Seawater desalination system (82a, 82b, 82c, 82d) receives electric power by wind power generating set (81a, 81b, 81c, 81d) respectively, and seawater is dialysed or distilled processing procedure, obtains fresh water and is released into fresh water storage tank 83 via pipeline and stores.
What deserves to be mentioned is that the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory can build simultaneously puts diversified marine manufacturing system and power generation with marine energy system, is disposed at the appropriate area of marine plant area.This case is intended to propose the diversification utilization of the compound renewable source of energy generation of offshore formula factory, and the every technology that relates to is known, therefore again giving unnecessary details not more.
In sum, the compound renewable source of energy generation of this case offshore formula factory is except the wind power generating set that is arranged at offshore platform, further set up power generation with marine energy system or marine manufacturing system in the inner marine site of marine plant area, reach the diversification comprehensive utilization in marine plant area base, to promote its development benefit.Simultaneously, by adopting perpendicular axis type wind-driven generator, can realize the multiple layer generator configurations, thereby significantly promote generated energy as the wind power generating set type.