CN201718173U - Grape vine burying machine - Google Patents
Grape vine burying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201718173U CN201718173U CN 201020180827 CN201020180827U CN201718173U CN 201718173 U CN201718173 U CN 201718173U CN 201020180827 CN201020180827 CN 201020180827 CN 201020180827 U CN201020180827 U CN 201020180827U CN 201718173 U CN201718173 U CN 201718173U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- adhesive tape
- defeated native
- machine
- native adhesive
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grape vine burying machine, comprising a stand, a soil loosening part, a soil transporting part and an circular arc soil feeding spade. The soil loosening part is arranged on the front part of the stand and comprises a soil loosening cutter used for rotary tillage of the soil, the soil transporting part comprises a longitudinal soil transporting rubber tape arranged behind the soil loosening part, and a transverse soil transporting rubber tape arranged behind the longitudinal soil transporting rubber tape; and the circular arc soil feeding spade is arranged between the soil loosening cutter and the longitudinal soil transporting rubber tape, and the circular arc center of the soil feeding spade is concentric with the rotation circle center of the soil loosening cutter. Accordingly, the soil is thrown on the longitudinal soil transporting rubber tape along the circular arc tangential direction under the action of the soil loosening cutter, thereby the problems that the machine cannot advance due to soil blockage and the soil transporting rubber belt breaks because the soil enters the soil transporting rubber belt during working are solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farm machinery, specifically, relates to agricultural and goes up grape and survive the winter and bury soil technical crucial facility---machine for burying grapevine.
Background technology
Grape is the important fruit tree of China, and the reform and opening-up and the adjustment of the structure of rural undertaking have promoted viticulture development already, and nearly ten years viticulture areas and output are in rising trend always especially.According to Ministry of Agriculture's statistics, national viticulture area 392.4 was done hectare (588.6 ten thousand mu) in 2002, and 4,480,000 tons of output, area under cultivation are according to the 6th in the world, and output is according to the 5th in the world, and Chinese grape occupies a tiny space in the world.
For prevent grape vine air-dry and frostbite, all will with soil bury grape vine when arriving winter.It is big, high, the seasonal strong operation of operation quality requirement of labour intensity in the wine-growing production process journey that yet overwintering grapevine is buried.Grape buries manually that the rattan soil block is big, and sealing is poor, and operation quality is poor, causes grape vine to fracture easily, also easily because of sealing the bad air-dry or frostbite of grape vine that causes." machine for burying grapevine " of China's utility model patent " 200720004299.3 " discloses a kind of grape and survived the winter and bury soil machinery, this device is by the last native plate of the inclination of back soil to be transported on the vertically defeated native adhesive tape by revolving native cutter rotary tillage soil again, vertically defeated then native adhesive tape is transported to soil and laterally buries on the native adhesive tape, and the soil landfill is to the root of grape vine the most at last.Though this device has solved the native problem of burying that grape survives the winter to a certain extent, this structure when work, revolve native cutter with on the soil obstruction to take place easily between the native plate cause the machine to advance; Revolve native cutter and adopt chain drive when running into stiff soil, chain ruptures often; In addition, defeated native adhesive tape both sides sealing difference causes soil to enter defeated native adhesive tape inboard easily and causes defeated native adhesive tape fracture.
The utility model content
Subject matter to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of machine for burying grapevine, with solve existing machine for burying grapevine work the time revolve native cutter with on soil takes place between the native plate easily stops up when causing machine to advance and work soil and enter defeated native adhesive tape inboard and cause the problem that native adhesive tape ruptures of failing.
To achieve these goals, the machine for burying grapevine that the utility model provides comprises frame, loosen the soil parts and defeated native parts, and these parts that loosen the soil are arranged on the front portion of this frame, and it comprises the cutter that loosens the soil that is used for rotary tillage soil; Should comprise vertically defeated native adhesive tape that is arranged on this parts rear of loosening the soil and the laterally defeated native adhesive tape that is arranged on this vertically defeated native adhesive tape rear by defeated native parts; This machine for burying grapevine also comprise be arranged on this loosen the soil cutter and should vertically defeated native adhesive tape between the circular arc shovel, the loosen the soil rotation center of cutter of the circular arc center of circle and this of this shovel is concentric.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine wherein, comprises that also one provides the main-gear box of rotary power to this cutter that loosens the soil, and the place ahead of this main-gear box has a power shaft, and rear and sidepiece respectively have an output shaft; The power shaft that the output shaft at this rear and drives the reverse box of this laterally defeated native adhesive tape commutation is connected; The output shaft of this side is connected with the power shaft of a side gear-box; One output shaft of this side gear-box is connected with the live roll that drives this vertically defeated native adhesive tape by chain for line shaft, another output shaft of this cutter that loosens the soil.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine, wherein, this vertically fails the active length of the fabric width of native adhesive tape greater than these parts that loosen the soil.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine, wherein, this is vertically failed native adhesive tape and/or should have locating piece on the laterally defeated native adhesive tape, drives this and vertically fails native adhesive tape or should have the fluting corresponding with this locating piece shape on the live roll of laterally defeated native adhesive tape.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine, wherein, the cross sectional shape of this locating piece is trapezoidal.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine wherein, also is provided with antiskid plate on this vertically defeated native adhesive tape, and this antiskid plate is installed on this vertically defeated native adhesive tape by equal leg angle.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine, wherein, this dual-side of vertically failing native adhesive tape is provided with upwardly extending flange.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine wherein, is provided with a roller of raising this outer side edges under the outer side edges of this laterally defeated native adhesive tape.
Above-mentioned machine for burying grapevine, wherein, top of this laterally defeated native adhesive tape is provided with protective cover, this protective cover be near should being provided with the sealing offset plate on the laterally defeated native adhesive tape position, the sealing offset plate with raise after the outer side edges that should laterally fail native adhesive tape contact.
Beneficial functional of the present utility model is, loosen the soil and between cutter and the vertically defeated native adhesive tape circular arc shovel is set, and the circular arc center of circle of shovel is concentric with the rotation center of the cutter that loosens the soil, thereby soil is thrown on vertical muck haulage roller in the effect lower edge of the cutter that loosens the soil circular arc tangential line direction, thereby avoided soil to stop up the problem that causes machine to advance.
Further, loosenning tiller adopts gear drive, transmission is stable and structural strength is high, solved chain drive on the soil face of land phenomenon of chain rupture bar when hard.
Also have, the live roll of the line shaft of loosenning tiller and vertically defeated native adhesive tape adopts the different output shaft transmissions of same gear-box, compact conformation, saving cost; Vertically defeated native adhesive tape adopts the side turnup structure, and vertically fails the length of the width of native adhesive tape greater than the cutter that loosens the soil that uses, thereby prevents that soil from slipping into the adhesive tape inboard to the both sides of vertically defeated native adhesive tape, reduces adhesive tape and advances the native phenomenon of crossing the broken belt that mostly occurs because of the inboard; Adopt trapezoidal locating piece to match effectively to prevent the problem of defeated native rubber belt from deviating, also prevented the problem of skidding of defeated native adhesive tape with the groove of live roll; The sealing offset plate can prevent effectively that with the cooperation that wheel rolls soil from entering the inboard of laterally defeated native adhesive tape, reduces owing to the inboard soil of horizontal defeated native adhesive tape stops up the adhesive tape that too much causes to rupture.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model machine for burying grapevine;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model machine for burying grapevine;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of vertically defeated native adhesive tape.
Wherein, Reference numeral
10 frames
20 parts that loosen the soil
21 cuttves that loosen the soil
30 defeated native parts
310 vertically defeated native parts
3110 vertically defeated native adhesive tapes
3111 locating pieces
3112 antiskid plates
3113 flange
3120 vertically defeated native rollers
3121 flutings
320 laterally defeated native parts
3210 laterally defeated native adhesive tapes
3211 locating pieces
3220 laterally defeated native rollers
3221 flutings
40 muck haulage shovel
41 breast boardss
50 main-gear boxs
510 power shafts
520 output shafts
530 output shafts
60 reverse boxs
610 output shafts
620 universal couplings
70 protective covers
80 sealing offset plates
90 rollers
100 road wheels
1100 links
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments technical solutions of the utility model being described in detail, further understanding the purpose of this utility model, scheme and effect, but is not the restriction as the utility model claims protection domain.
Consult the front view of Fig. 1 the utility model machine for burying grapevine and the vertical view of Fig. 2 the utility model machine for burying grapevine, as shown in the figure, machine for burying grapevine of the present utility model comprises frame 10, parts 20 and defeated native parts 30 loosen the soil.The parts 20 that loosen the soil are loosenning tiller, and the place ahead that is arranged on this frame 10 is used to loosen the soil, and it mainly comprises the cutter 21 that loosens the soil that is used for rotary tillage soil, and the back lower place of this loosenning tiller is welded with muck haulage shovel 40; Muck haulage shovel 40 is a circular arc, and its circular arc center of circle is concentric with the rotation center of the cutter 21 that loosens the soil, and the soil that cutter is reorganized and outfit thereby assurance will be loosened the soil is dished out along the tangential direction of circular arc by the rotation of the cutter that loosens the soil.Muck haulage is shoveled 40 rears and also is provided with breast boards 41, sheds to both sides to prevent the soil that loosenning tiller is reorganized and outfit, and has reduced the possibility that soil enters vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 inboards to a certain extent.
Defeated native parts 30 comprise vertically defeated native parts 310 and laterally defeated native parts 320.Wherein, vertically defeated native parts 310 comprise vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 and two groups of vertically defeated native rollers 3120, wherein one group of vertically defeated native roller 3120 is a driven voller, be installed in by bearing block and be used to vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 to provide support on the lower support beam of frame 10, the vertically defeated native roller 3120 of another group is a drive roll, be installed in by bearing block on the left and right sides crossbeam of support 10, be used to vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 to provide support and rotary power.Laterally defeated native parts 320 comprise laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 and two groups of laterally defeated native rollers 3220, wherein one group of laterally defeated native roller 3220 is a drive roll, the laterally defeated native roller 3220 of another group is a driven voller, two laterally defeated native rollers 3220 all by bearing block be installed in frame 10 back about on the output beam, be used to cross-hauling adhesive tape 3210 to provide support and rotary power.Vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 is installed in and will shovels 40 soil of dishing out from muck haulage on two groups of vertically defeated native rollers 3120 and be transported on the laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210; Laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 is installed in the surviving the winter of grape vine that is used for the root that soil is sprinkling upon grape vine is finished machine for burying grapevine on the laterally defeated native roller 3220 and buries soil.
In order to prevent that the soil of sending here from vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 is thrown in the outside of laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210, this laterally is provided with protective cover 70 in the top of defeated native adhesive tape 3210, and this protective cover 70 is near should on laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 positions sealing offset plate 80 being set; And, a roller 90 of raising this outer side edges is set under the outer side edges of laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210, sealing offset plate 80 with raise after the outer side edges that should laterally fail native adhesive tape contact.
The above-mentioned cutter 21 that loosens the soil provides rotary power by a main-gear box 50.The place ahead of this main-gear box 50 has a power shaft 510, and rear and sidepiece respectively have an output shaft 520,530.Power shaft 510 (not shown) that links to each other with the rear axle of a tractor, that is, when reality was used, machine for burying grapevine was articulated on the tractor by link 1100.The output shaft 530 at this rear is connected with the power shaft of a reverse box 60, the output shaft 610 of reverse box 60 is connected by the line shaft of a universal coupling 620 with the laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 that is arranged on the machine rear, should commutate by laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 to drive, reverse box 60 can make output shaft 610 rotatings rotation by the commutation of gear, prevents idle stroke in the course of the work thereby solve machine for burying grapevine.The output shaft 520 of this side is connected with the power shaft of a side gear-box, and an output shaft 5220 of this side gear-box is connected with the drive roll that drives this vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 by chain for line shaft, another output shaft 5210 of this cutter 21 that loosens the soil.
See shown in Figure 2, for preventing that soil from slipping soil to the vertical both sides of defeated native adhesive tape 3110 and entering vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 inboards, this vertically the fabric width of defeated native adhesive tape 3110 greater than the active length of the parts 20 that loosen the soil.
In order to prevent vertically to fail native adhesive tape 3110 sideslips and skid, should have locating piece 3111 by vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110, drive vertically failing on the native roller 3120 of this vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 and have the fluting 3121 corresponding with this locating piece 3111 shapes, in the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of locating piece 3111 is trapezoidal, but in actual the use not as limit.In order to prevent soil past downslide on vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110, on the vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 antiskid plate 3112 is set also, this antiskid plate 3112 is installed on this vertically defeated native adhesive tape by equal leg angle.Consult Fig. 3, this dual-side of vertically failing native adhesive tape 3110 is provided with upwardly extending flange 3113.
Similarly, in order to prevent laterally to fail native adhesive tape 3210 sideslips and skid, should also can have locating piece 3211 by laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210, drive vertically failing on the native roller 3220 of this laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 and have the fluting 3221 corresponding with this locating piece 3211 shapes, in the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of locating piece 3211 is trapezoidal, but in actual the use not as limit.
During work, machine for burying grapevine of the present utility model, the cutter 21 rotation incision soil that at first loosen the soil under the effect of tractor loosen the soil, muck haulage shovel 40 is being thrown soil on vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 under the cooperation of the cutter 21 that loosens the soil, vertically defeated native adhesive tape 3110 high speed rotating under the power that the side gearbox output shaft provides by chain is thrown to laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 with soil, laterally defeated native adhesive tape 3210 the output shaft of reverse box 60 by under the two-stage transmission with the root of soil landfill rattan class crops such as grapes, bury native process thereby finish surviving the winter of rattan class crop such as grape.
Machine for burying grapevine of the present utility model has following advantage:
1, the muck haulage shovel that has circular arc, and the center of arc of muck haulage shovel overlaps with the pivot of the cutter that loosens the soil, thereby soil is thrown on vertically defeated native adhesive tape in the effect lower edge of the cutter that loosens the soil circular arc tangential line direction, thereby avoided soil to stop up the problem that causes machine to advance.
2, the cutter that loosens the soil adopts gear drive, the stable and structural strength of transmission is high solved chain drive on the soil face of land phenomenon of chain rupture bar when hard.
3, loosen the soil cutter and vertical defeated native adhesive tape adopts two different output shaft transmissions of same gear-box, and compact conformation is saved cost.
4, adopt trapezoidal locating piece to match with the trapezoidal groove of defeated native roller and can effectively prevent the problem of defeated native rubber belt from deviating, trapezoidal locating piece and groove match and have also prevented the problem of skidding of defeated native adhesive tape to a certain extent.
5, vertically defeated native adhesive tape employing side flanging, and the fabric width of adhesive tape is greater than the active length of the parts that loosen the soil, thereby it is native to prevent that soil from slipping to the both sides of defeated native adhesive tape, enters the adhesive tape inboard, reduces adhesive tape and advances the native phenomenon of crossing the broken belt that mostly occurs because of the inboard.
6, the cooperation of rolling of sealing offset plate and wheel can prevent that soil from entering the inboard of horizontal defeated native adhesive tape effectively to laterally defeated native rubber belt sealing, reduces because the inboard soil of defeated native adhesive tape stops up the phenomenon of rupture of the too much defeated excessive rubber strip of native roller radius of turn.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. machine for burying grapevine comprises frame, loosen the soil parts and defeated native parts, and these parts that loosen the soil are arranged on the front portion of this frame, and it comprises the cutter that loosens the soil that is used for rotary tillage soil; Should comprise vertically defeated native adhesive tape that is arranged on this parts rear of loosening the soil and the laterally defeated native adhesive tape that is arranged on this vertically defeated native adhesive tape rear by defeated native parts; It is characterized in that, this machine for burying grapevine also comprise be arranged on this loosen the soil cutter and should vertically defeated native adhesive tape between the circular arc shovel, the loosen the soil rotation center of cutter of the circular arc center of circle and this of this shovel is concentric.
2. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that also one provides the main-gear box of rotary power to this cutter that loosens the soil, and the place ahead of this main-gear box has a power shaft, and rear and sidepiece respectively have an output shaft; The power shaft that the output shaft at this rear and drives the reverse box of this laterally defeated native adhesive tape commutation is connected; The output shaft of this side is connected with the power shaft of a side gear-box; One output shaft of this side gear-box is connected with the live roll that drives this vertically defeated native adhesive tape by chain for line shaft, another output shaft of this cutter that loosens the soil.
3. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, this vertically fails the active length of the fabric width of native adhesive tape greater than these parts that loosen the soil.
4. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, should vertically fail native adhesive tape and/or should have locating piece on the laterally defeated native adhesive tape, and drive this and vertically fail native adhesive tape or should have the fluting corresponding on the live roll of laterally defeated native adhesive tape with this locating piece shape.
5. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the cross sectional shape of this locating piece is trapezoidal.
6. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 5 is characterized in that, on this vertically defeated native adhesive tape antiskid plate is set also, and this antiskid plate is installed on this vertically defeated native adhesive tape by equal leg angle.
7. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 6 is characterized in that, has upwardly extending flange on the dual-side of this vertically defeated native adhesive tape.
8. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, a roller of raising this outer side edges is set under the outer side edges of this laterally defeated native adhesive tape.
9. machine for burying grapevine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, laterally the top of defeated native adhesive tape be provided with protective cover, and this protective cover be near should being provided with the sealing offset plate on the laterally defeated native adhesive tape position, the sealing offset plate with raise after the outer side edges that should laterally fail native adhesive tape contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020180827 CN201718173U (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2010-04-29 | Grape vine burying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020180827 CN201718173U (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2010-04-29 | Grape vine burying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201718173U true CN201718173U (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=43486431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020180827 Expired - Fee Related CN201718173U (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2010-04-29 | Grape vine burying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201718173U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068707A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-09 | 张海琦 | A kind of suspension type machine for burying grapevine |
-
2010
- 2010-04-29 CN CN 201020180827 patent/CN201718173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068707A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-09 | 张海琦 | A kind of suspension type machine for burying grapevine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION Effective date: 20120608 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120608 Address after: 100083 Beijing city Chaoyang District Deshengmen North Beach No. 1 Patentee after: Xiandai Agricultural Equipment Science and Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 100083, North Beach, Desheng Gate, Beijing, Chaoyang District Co-patentee before: Chiese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Patentee before: Xiandai Agricultural Equipment Science and Technology Co., Ltd |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110126 Termination date: 20160429 |