Clutch release bearing friction torque testing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of performance test of clutch coupling and annex thereof, specifically, relates to a kind of clutch release shaft friction torque testing apparatus.
Background technology
The vehicle clutch disengaging bearing unit is mainly used in the effect of assisting a ruler in governing a country clutch coupling, and engine is combined with kinematic train smooth-goingly, to guarantee the automobile balance starting; Getting in touch of temporarily disconnected engine and power train, the impact of gear when being beneficial to the startup of engine and reducing gear shift.Behind the stepping on clutch pedal, clutch release bearing compression platen diaphragm spring, if the starting friction torque ratio of bearing is bigger, clutch release bearing rotation circle can be in the relative rotation of pressing moment generation with the platen diaphragm, this relative rotation can cause platen diaphragm, release bearing rotation circle end wear to be accelerated, so clutch separation need be controlled friction torque, but present domestic shortage clutch release bearing friction torque relevant criterion and testing apparatus, cause the friction of clutch coupling between when work and kinematic train bigger, the lost of life of clutch coupling.
It is the patent of CN201083603Y that Patent Office of the People's Republic of China has announced notification number on July 9th, 2008, and name is called: sprag clutch high speed dynamic force moment testing table.This testing table comprises: test cavity, electric main shaft, test lubricating system, control system and worktable; The input end of an end connects cover in the interior sprag clutch of test cavity by shaft coupling, torque sensor on the worktable, is placed with test clutch between the inside and outside cover of clutch coupling in the test cavity; The output terminal of other end electricity main shaft is by shaft coupling connection gear axle on the worktable, and the external tooth that is provided with on the external diameter of the clutch outer that gear shaft is interior with testing cavity is connected with a joggle; Its test cavity connection test lubricating system, its electric main shaft, test lubricating system and torque sensor are controlled by control system.This patent is mainly used in moment of friction under the test fast state, determines the optimum range of the moment of friction of sprag clutch under the different application operating mode, the serviceable life of improving clutch coupling and annex thereof.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has mainly solved: during clutch coupling work, clutch release bearing compression platen diaphragm spring if improper platen diaphragm, the release bearing rotation circle end wear of causing of the starting friction moment of torsion of bearing control accelerated, reduces the serviceable life of clutch coupling; A kind of equipment that can test, determine the clutch release bearing friction torque is provided.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: clutch release bearing friction torque testing apparatus, comprise motor, torsion torque sensor, support stand, weight block, computing machine and data acquisition module, described support stand comprises the base plate that is positioned at the below, several vertically are fixed on the correcting post on the base plate, have the sliding panel and the back up pad that is fixed on correcting post upper end in the hole of matching on the structure with the correcting post, the back up pad middle part has threaded hole, be provided with the screw rod that cooperates with back up pad in the threaded hole, screw rod is threaded with back up pad, and the lower end of screw rod is fixed on the sliding panel; Sliding panel is enclosed within on the correcting post and with the correcting post and is slidingly connected; Motor is fixed on the sliding panel lower surface by motor fixing seat, and the rotation axis of motor straight down; Torsion torque sensor is fixed on the rotation axis of motor; The input end of data acquisition module is connected with motor with torsion torque sensor respectively, and the output terminal of data acquisition module is connected with computing machine; Described base plate is provided with the release bearing holder, and the weight block middle part has the hole of matching with the rotating shaft of motor, fixedlys connected with release bearing in the weight block bottom.
As preferably, fix an adjusting handle on the described screw rod.Be convenient to the rotation twisting.
As preferably, described weight is a counterweight.Be convenient to the weight of control loaded.
As preferably, all have the mounting hole that pin key is installed in the rotating shaft of the motor in described counterweight and its hole of insertion, counterweight is connected by pin key with the rotating shaft of motor.The rotating shaft of counterweight and motor is rotated synchronously, and the step is not poor.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is obtained: by test, solenoidoperated cluthes release bearing friction torque size, the serviceable life of prolongation clutch coupling and annex thereof.
Description of drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is the utility model work.
Among the figure: 1-adjusting handle, 2-screw rod, 3-back up pad, 4-correcting post, 5-sliding panel, the 6-motor fixing seat, 7-torque sensor, 8-counterweight, 9-release bearing, 10-release bearing holder, the 11-data acquisition module, 12-computing machine, 13-base plate, 14-motor, 15-rotating shaft;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
Embodiment: clutch release bearing friction torque testing apparatus (referring to accompanying drawing 1), it comprises motor 14, torsion torque sensor, support stand, counterweight 8, computing machine 12 and data acquisition module 11, described support stand comprises the base plate 13 that is positioned at the below, 4 correcting posts 4 that vertically are fixed on the base plate 13, have the sliding panel 5 and the back up pad 3 that is fixed on correcting post 4 upper ends in the hole of matching on the structure with correcting post 4, back up pad 3 middle parts have threaded hole, be provided with the screw rod 2 that cooperates with back up pad 3 in the threaded hole, screw rod 2 is threaded with back up pad 3, and the lower end of screw rod 2 is fixed on the sliding panel 5; Sliding panel 5 is enclosed within on the correcting post 4 and with correcting post 4 and is slidingly connected; Motor 14 is fixed on sliding panel 5 lower surfaces by motor fixing seat 6, and the rotation axis of motor 14 straight down; Torsion torque sensor is fixed on the rotation axis of motor 14; The input end of data acquisition module 11 is connected with motor 14 with torsion torque sensor respectively, and the output terminal of data acquisition module 11 is connected with computing machine 12; Described base plate 13 is provided with release bearing holder 10, and counterweight 8 middle parts have the hole of matching with the rotating shaft 15 of motor 14, fixedlys connected with release bearing 9 in counterweight 8 bottoms.An adjusting handle 1 is fixed in screw rod 2 upper ends; Counterweight 8 and insert in the rotating shaft 15 of motor 14 in its hole and all have the mounting hole that pin key is installed, the rotating shaft 15 of counterweight 8 and motor 14 is connected by pin key;
Concrete operations are as follows during enforcement:
Step 1: release bearing 9 is fixed on the release bearing holder 10 → counterweight 8 is placed on the release bearing 9 (counterweight 8 added axial force to release bearing), the axial reinforcing of release bearing=counterweight weight * 9.8N;
Step 2: rotate adjusting handle 1 → leading screw 2 rotations → sliding panels 5 move down → keyhole of torque sensor 7 rotation axiss insertion counterweight 8 in;
Step 3: the signal that 7 rotation → counterweights of computing machine 12 control → motor, 6 unlatching → torque sensors, 8 rotation → release bearings, 9 inner ring rotation → torque sensors, 7 acquired signal → signal reaches data acquisition module 11 → collection transfers to computing machine 12 and shows test results.