CN201716101U - Water light vibration sensor - Google Patents

Water light vibration sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201716101U
CN201716101U CN2010202058004U CN201020205800U CN201716101U CN 201716101 U CN201716101 U CN 201716101U CN 2010202058004 U CN2010202058004 U CN 2010202058004U CN 201020205800 U CN201020205800 U CN 201020205800U CN 201716101 U CN201716101 U CN 201716101U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
vibration
water
sensor
circuit module
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202058004U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李唯丹
张淼
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Beijing Jiaotong University
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Beijing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN2010202058004U priority Critical patent/CN201716101U/en
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Publication of CN201716101U publication Critical patent/CN201716101U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vibration sensors, in particular to a water light vibration sensor for detecting vibration by utilizing water and light. Light emitted by a laser generator of the sensor is reflected by a water surface, reflection light irradiates a photoelectric tube, and the photoelectric tube transmits a light signal to a circuit module for processing; when no vibration exists, the circuit module outputs a stable low level signal; and the water surface generates surface wave and the reflection light is deviated after the sensor is influenced by a vibration signal, the photoelectric tube detects the deviation of light, and the circuit module outputs a square wave signal to enable a vibration indicating lamp to glitter. The sensor can detect micro vibration, has the advantages of simple structure, high sensitivity, difficult damage, low fabrication cost and the like, and can meet various requirements of industry, safety monitoring and scientific research.

Description

Water light shock sensor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the shock sensor technical field, particularly a kind of water light shock sensor that utilizes water and light to detect vibrations.
Background technology
The microseismic activity sensor of at present existing a lot of types, the principle of utilization mainly contains three kinds.A kind of is to detect vibrations by detecting the variation that shakes the electromagnetic field that causes, as the electric capacity acquisition sensor; A kind of is to utilize in the sensor relative motion between vibrations sensing unit and the inertia stationary parts is obtained vibration signal, as the mechanical pendulum shock sensor; At last a kind of is to survey vibrations with grating.Shortcomings such as first kind of sensor has complex structure, and measurement range is narrow; Second kind has sensitivity lower, is subjected to the shortcoming of rapid wear after the sharp pounding; Grating is surveyed then has cost too high, uses inconvenient shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of simple and practical water light shock sensor in order to overcome the shortcoming and defect of existing microseismic activity sensor.
The technical solution of the utility model is: water storage case is positioned at the lower house top, and both are fixed on the base in the one-piece construction mode; Being shaped as rectangle and being inverted trapezoidal combination of water storage case, and water inlet is set at the water storage case top; In lower house, two hypotenuse positions of water storage case install laser generator and photoelectric tube respectively; Built-in standby power supply and circuit module are installed in lower house, and wherein, built-in standby power supply is connected with laser generator, circuit module respectively, and circuit module is connected with photoelectric tube, signal analyse block and external power source respectively; Adjustable feet is installed on the base.
Described laser generator and photoelectric tube respectively with two vertical installations of hypotenuse of water storage case.
The hypotenuse of described water storage case and the angle of surface level are 45 °~80 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this sensor utilizes light when water transmission, and light is subjected to the water wave fluctuation and produces the phenomenon of skew, detects small vibrations; Advantages such as this sensor has simple in structure, and is highly sensitive, not fragile, cheap; Described sensor can satisfy industry, safety monitoring, many requirements of scientific research.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of described shock sensor;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of described shock sensor.
Number in the figure:
The 1-base; The 2-water storage case; The 3-laser generator; The built-in standby power supply of 4-; The 5-water inlet; 6-water; The 7-photoelectric tube; The 8-circuit module; The 9-signal analyse block; The 10-external power source; The 11-adjustable feet; The 12-lower house.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of water light shock sensor, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the structure of this sensor is: water storage case 2 is positioned at lower house 12 tops, and both are fixed on the base 1 in the one-piece construction mode; Being shaped as rectangle and being inverted trapezoidal combination of water storage case 2, the angle of being inverted trapezoidal two hypotenuses and surface level is 60 °, and at water storage case 2 tops water inlet 5 is set; In lower house 12, two hypotenuse positions of water storage case 2 install laser generator 3 and photoelectric tube 7 respectively, and laser generator 3 two hypotenuses with water storage case 2 are vertical respectively with photoelectric tube 7; Built-in standby power supply 4 and circuit module 8 are installed in lower house 12, and wherein, built-in standby power supply 4 is connected with laser generator 3, circuit module 8 respectively, and circuit module 8 is connected with photoelectric tube 7, signal analyse block 9 and external power source 10 respectively; Adjustable feet 11 is installed on the base 1.
When this sensor uses, inject water 6 to water storage case 2, open laser generator 3 by water inlet 5, by regulating water surface elevation, make the reflection of light that laser generator 3 sends, reflex on the photoelectric tube 7, by photoelectric tube 7 receiving optical signals and output to circuit module 8 through flow surface.
Under the working sensor state, when not detecting vibration signal, the light that laser generator 3 sends is after the total reflection of flow surface, shine on the photoelectric tube 7, after circuit module 8 processing, obtain stable low level signal, the vibrations pilot lamp on the circuit module 8 is in the state that extinguishes.After sensor is given a shock effect of signals, the water surface produces external waviness, make reflection ray be offset, less external waviness just can be that reflection ray produces bigger skew, this moment, photoelectric tube 7 detected the skew of light, obtained a square-wave signal after handling through circuit module 8, made and shook the pilot lamp flicker, simultaneously square-wave signal is outputed to signal analyse block 9, carry out subsequent treatment.
The adjustable feet 11 of regulating on the base 1 gets final product the luminous point of accommodation reflex light and the area that overlaps of photoelectric tube 7, thereby regulates sensitivity.
This sensor also is provided with built-in standby power supply 4 under the situation of using external power source 10, to guarantee that sensor can all can use under all states.

Claims (3)

1. water light shock sensor is characterized in that, water storage case (2) is positioned at lower house (12) top, and both are fixed on the base (1) in the one-piece construction mode; Being shaped as rectangle and being inverted trapezoidal combination of water storage case (2), and water inlet (5) is set at water storage case (2) top; In lower house (12), two hypotenuse positions of water storage case (2) install laser generator (3) and photoelectric tube (7) respectively; Built-in standby power supply (4) and circuit module (8) are installed in lower house (12), wherein, built-in standby power supply (4) is connected with laser generator (3), circuit module (8) respectively, and circuit module (8) is connected with photoelectric tube (7), signal analyse block (9) and external power source (10) respectively; Base (1) is gone up adjustable feet (11) is installed.
2. water light shock sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described laser generator (3) and photoelectric tube (7) respectively with two vertical installations of hypotenuse of water storage case (2).
3. water light shock sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the hypotenuse of described water storage case (2) and the angle of surface level are 45 °~80 °.
CN2010202058004U 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Water light vibration sensor Expired - Fee Related CN201716101U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202058004U CN201716101U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Water light vibration sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202058004U CN201716101U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Water light vibration sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201716101U true CN201716101U (en) 2011-01-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202058004U Expired - Fee Related CN201716101U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Water light vibration sensor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201716101U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106768276A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 浙江科聪智能科技有限公司 Sensor, intelligent robot, artificial intelligence municipal administration Internet of Things, financial national treasury safety monitoring system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106768276A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 浙江科聪智能科技有限公司 Sensor, intelligent robot, artificial intelligence municipal administration Internet of Things, financial national treasury safety monitoring system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110119

Termination date: 20120520