CN201715837U - Adjusting device of drying device for environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine - Google Patents

Adjusting device of drying device for environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201715837U
CN201715837U CN2010202458399U CN201020245839U CN201715837U CN 201715837 U CN201715837 U CN 201715837U CN 2010202458399 U CN2010202458399 U CN 2010202458399U CN 201020245839 U CN201020245839 U CN 201020245839U CN 201715837 U CN201715837 U CN 201715837U
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
deflector
solvent
air flow
adjusting device
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202458399U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田照庸
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Tian Fei
Original Assignee
BEIJING JINGZHONGJING INDUSTRIAL CLEANING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN201715837U publication Critical patent/CN201715837U/en
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Abstract

A drying device for a part cleaning machine includes a fan which is characterized in that an adjusting device is arranged on an exhaust outlet of the fan for adjusting the wind pressure necessary for parts to be dried. In a cleaning cabin, liquid solvent is attached on the cleaned parts and arranged in the cleaning cabin; air flow in the cleaning cabin is drawn by the fan so as to form a closed circulation state with a refrigeration compressor system; the adjusting device adjusts the angle of a flow deflector at the outlet of the fan so as to change the wind quantity and the wind pressure of the air flow; when the drying process starts, an evaporator, a condenser and an auxiliary heater in the refrigeration compressor system work so that the gaseous solvent contained in the air flow is cooled to liquids for recovering when the air flow passes through the evaporator; then the air flow is heated when passing through the condenser and the auxiliary heater; the heated air flow evaporates the solvent on parts and in the cleaning cabin when passing through the cleaning cabin and parts; the air flow is repeated to be heated and condensed by the fan and the refrigeration compressor system until the solvent content of the gas in the cleaning cabin becomes lower.

Description

The adjusting device that is used for the drying unit of environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine.Especially, the utility model relates to the adjusting device of the drying unit that is used for environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine.
Background technology
Along with the development of technology, in continuous expansion, simple manual or automanual washing can not be satisfied the demand far away to the demand of cleaning machine.The industry of related needs for example is:
(1) mechanical industry: the removal of anti-corrosive grease; The cleaning of measurer; The degreasing and rust removal of component of machine; The cleaning of engine, carburetor and auto parts; The mediation cleaning of filter, filter screen etc.
(2) surface treatment industry: the degreasing and rust removal before electroplating; Clean before the ion plating; Phosphatization is handled; Remove carbon deposit; Descaling; Remove antiscuffing paste; Metal works surface activation process etc.
(3) instrument and meter industry: the cleaning before the high cleanliness assembling of precision component etc.
(4) electron trade: printed substrate removes rosin, weldering spot; The cleaning of mechano-electronic parts such as high-voltage contact etc.
(5) medical industry: the cleaning of the cleaning of medicine equipment, sterilization, sterilization, experimental ware etc.
(6) semicon industry: the high cleanliness of semiconductor wafer is cleaned.
(7) clock and watch, jewellery industry: remove greasy filth, dust, oxide layer, antiscuffing paste etc.
(8) chemistry, biological industry: the cleaning of experimental ware, scale removal.
(9) optics industry: the oil removing of optics, remove sweat, deashing etc.
(10) textile printing and dyeing industry: clean spinning spindle, spinneret etc.
(11) petroleum chemical industry: the cleaning of the cleaning and dredging of metal screen, pressure vessels for the chemical industry, interchanger etc.
Make water in existing cleaning machine in a large number, therefore the annual according to incompletely statistics 1,200,000,000 tons of water of will using up in this industry have not only wasted a large amount of water, also environment have been caused pollution simultaneously.
Environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine is a kind of cleaning machine that can select the organic cleaning solvent of existing (owning) according to different requirements of customers for use, as Mei Shakelin, hydrocarbon solvent, chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent, bromo-hydrocarbons solvent, organic fluoride, ethylene glycol series solvent, natural organic matter etc.This environment-friendly type industry cleaning machine is a totally-enclosed cycle industrial purging system.This cleaning machine has reduced the dependence to deficient day by day water resource, and has reduced and cleaned the pollution of refuse to environment.
Disclosed a kind of closed type automatic industry-parts cleaning oil-sealing device at patent document CN200720155546.x, comprised and clean storehouse, main transmission, refrigeration system, air channel oven dry recovery system, liquid reserve tank, grease case, filter, distillation recovery system, carbon adsorption system, ultrasonic generator and electrical apparatus control system.The work engineering of wherein said closed type automatic industry-parts cleaning oil-sealing device is: open and clean door loading part, close door; By displacement pump the cleaning solvent in the liquid reserve tank is injected in the cleaning storehouse, by organic solvent part immersion, high-pressure spraying flushing, swing are rinsed and washed and action of ultrasonic waves, utilize chemical force and physical force to clean and destroy piece surface and deep hole dirt, it is scattered in the cleaning solvent, by holding the agent pump cleaning solvent is extracted out from cleaning the storehouse simultaneously, after injecting filter and filtering solvent reinjected and clean the storehouse, constantly circulation is cleaned totally until part.
By solvent pump solvent is entered liquid reserve tank or distillation case from cleaning the storehouse, the solvent that injects the distillation case is heated gasification, and the solvent gas that contains moisture enters the distiller condenser cooling automatically; Be cooled to solvent liquid, that contain moisture enter automatically separator carry out liquid moisture from, the cleaning solvent after the separation flows into the cleaning liquid reserve tank automatically, water then flows into water collector, discharges outside the machine at last.
Utilize the thermal high air-flow will be attached to cleaning solvent on the piece surface and blow off and make its gasification, utilize oven dry recovery system and refrigeration system simultaneously, with part with clean solvent heating, drying, recovery in the storehouse.
Utilize refrigeration system cooling part.
As required, antirust oil is injected the cleaning storehouse, soak by swing and rinse, make piece surface enclose antirust oil by grease pump; By grease pump antirust oil is entered the grease case from cleaning the storehouse.
Utilize carbon absorbing recovery device and turbofan will clean the residual solvent absorption in the gas in storehouse and the air channel oven dry recovery system, reclaim.
To clean the part unloading of back (perhaps as required by oil sealing).
By such technology, described cleaning machine can be used for the occasion that needs above-mentioned clean.
The utility model content
Above-mentioned cleaning machine comprises following technology: the technology that solvent is purified as required, through the solvent of purifying cleaning,, the solvent that contains dirt that has cleaned part is distilled the technology of recovery to the stoving process of the part after cleaning to part.The applicant finds in described stoving process through research and experiment, volume adjusting apparatus is set will improves drying efficiency to the part that has cleaned.And in the existing equipment, the oven dry air quantity is not controlled.
In the utility model, comprehensively used physical force and chemical force to remove the dirt on the part so that reach better effect.Described physical force comprises injection, spray, flushing, immersion and ultrasonic wave.Described chemical force is meant dissolving and the decomposition of solvent to greasy dirt.
Filtration system is set before the storehouse and realizes to select to clean precision by entering at solvent to clean.
Described cleaning machine uses solvent to replace water, thereby reduces the waste to water as far as possible.
Cleaning machine of the present utility model uses recirculated water to be used for cooling and is not directly used in cleaning.
In cleaning machine of the present utility model, except recirculated water, only need input steam (perhaps Jia Re conduction oil), compressed air.
In order to recycle solvent, cleaning machine of the present utility model is provided with distillation recovery device.
In order to cut down the consumption of energy, cleaning machine of the present utility model is provided with cold and hot conversion equipment.
In order to reclaim solvent to greatest extent, reduce pollution to environment, cleaning machine of the present utility model is provided with the carbon absorbing recovery device.
Therefore the utility model has proposed such technical scheme: a kind of drying plant that is used for parts washer, and this drying plant comprises blower fan, it is characterized in that, the place is provided with adjusting device at the blower fan exhaust outlet, waits to dry the blast that part needs with adjusting.
Described adjusting device comprises deflector and drive unit.
On the housing of deflector by pivotally connected exhaust outlet at described formation blower fan, drive unit and described pivotally connected.
Should be connected with an end by hinged two connecting rods by additional deflector, the other end of this two connecting rod connects described deflector.
Described drive unit is connected with connecting rod by axle sleeve with pivot.
This drive unit drives the balance staff that links into an integrated entity with described connecting rod.
A kind of environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine is characterized in that, comprises above-mentioned equipment.
Described volume adjusting apparatus is when initial oven dry, thereby it is less so that blast can blow off dripping apace attached to the solvent on the piece surface or in the hole greatly to be adjusted to opening, and opening is opened fully so that increase air quantity afterwards, dries apace.
Preferably, this drive unit is a cylinder.The use of described cylinder allows to utilize at low cost compressed air.
Description of drawings
Read described in the accompanying drawing and be several embodiments as limiting examples after, can see other purposes of the present utility model and advantage, in the accompanying drawings:
-Fig. 1 a-1c shows the schematic diagram of adjusting device first embodiment of the present utility model;
-Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of second embodiment of adjusting device of the present utility model;
-Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the 3rd embodiment of adjusting device of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the drying plant that is used for parts washer, and such parts washer has provided description at patent document CN200720155546.x, and its content is introduced here as a reference.Clean and be provided with the hanging basket 11 of placing part in the storehouse 1.Be communicated with exhaust outlet 20 fluids of blower fan 2 on this top 10 of cleaning storehouse 1.Described exhaust outlet 20 can be cuboid, round barrel shape, prism or circular cone, and other shapes, is preferably cuboid.Be provided with adjusting device 88 at these exhaust outlet 20 places, this adjusting device 88 has comprised deflector 90 and 94 and drive unit 93 (for example device known in the art such as cylinder or hydraulic cylinder) and comprise connecting rod 91,92 two linkages, described connecting rod 91 is connected with 92 link hinge, and connecting rod 91 is fixedlyed connected with 94 with deflector 90 respectively with 92 the other end.As shown in Figure 1a, near the in the central described other end with connecting rod 91 of deflector 90 is connected, and the two ends in addition of deflector 90 are freely.Fixedly connected with pivot 97 in the middle position of deflector 94 or near position.One end of deflector 94 is fixedlyed connected with the described other end of pivot 92 makes two deflectors 90 and 94 close up and separate.The other end of deflector 94 is free ends.
Can see from Fig. 1 b and 1c, pivot 97 1 ends stretch out from the hole that is provided with the housing that constitutes exhaust outlet 20, guarantee that simultaneously pivot pivots hermetically with this hole and is connected (guaranteeing that sealing is extremely important for the utility model), preferably realizes by additional axle sleeve 96 and connecting rod 98.Shown in Fig. 1 c, this connecting rod one end passes axle sleeve 96 fixedlys connected with an end of pivot 97, and the other end and fork 99 are hinged.Described fork can be by cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor-driven.The other end of described pivot 97 is rotatably connected in the opposite side of housing of this exhaust outlet 20.Described rotating connection for example also can realize by additional axle sleeve and connecting rod.Need not drive unit at this end.
In order to realize exhaust outlet 20 and extraneous sealing, be provided with sealing ring in the described axle sleeve 96, as rubber ring.
In an embodiment, deflector is a two boards, also can be provided with to have only a deflector 94.
Described deflector can be dull and stereotyped, also can be arc.This depends on the requirement to the directionality of blast.
In addition, in a further embodiment, described deflector can also be baffle plate (as shown in Figure 2) or the rotation (as shown in Figure 3) in the cross section of this exhaust outlet that radial alignment moves, described baffle plate is not to close described exhaust outlet fully, therefore when flapper closure, interior all shapes of the peripheral shape of baffle plate and this exhaust outlet are complementary fit selectively.
In first embodiment, deflector is along rotating perpendicular to the axial pivot of described exhaust outlet, and these two deflector plates are driven by drive unit: close up or separate.Those skilled in the art learn that easily the drive unit that also can distinguish independently by oneself drives.
Thereby make because of the pivot of deflector and in described exhaust outlet 20, can form wedge-like portion.Such wedge-like portion is very favorable when oven dry is initial, because the high blast that is caused can blow off attached to the solvent on the part that is cleaned drips.Particularly for special-shaped part, solvent drips may especially need high blast attached in the groove of part or in the hole.
In a second embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, deflector 901 radial alignment move.This deflector can be made of a plate or two plates, makes described deflector close and open described exhaust outlet by drive unit 902, so that control air quantity and blast.Thereby realize above-mentioned effect.
Under the third situation, as shown in Figure 3, described deflector rotates in the cross section of this exhaust outlet, thereby the rotation of described baffle plate 901 has caused realizing above-mentioned effect at exhaust outlet 20 inner path control air quantity and the blast that narrow down or broaden that form.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, drive unit is a cylinder.
Therefore, in the utility model, be provided with a plurality of part baskets in cleaning cabin 1, this top of cleaning storehouse 1 is communicated with exhaust outlet 20 fluids of blower fan 2, at these exhaust outlet 20 places, this adjusting device 88 is set near the top in described cleaning storehouse.
On the part after the cleaning and cleaning cabin 1 is inner with liquid solvent, at this moment the air-flow that utilizes blower fan 2 to drag in the cleaning cabin 1 becomes recurrent state with the refrigeration compressor system of cleaning out of my cabin, the angle of regulating the deflector in blower fan exits by adjusting device 88 changes the air quantity and the blast of air-flow, when stoving process is started working, use simultaneously evaporimeter in the refrigeration compressor system and condenser and auxiliary heater (this heater can with the also available heat-conducting oil heating of Steam Heating) when air communication pervaporation device in the air-flow contained gaseous solvent be cooled into liquid the withdrawal, be heated again during again by condenser and auxiliary heater, when heated air-flow passes through to clean cabin and part again, evaporate again reaching the solvent that cleans in the cabin 1 on the part.Utilize blower fan 2 and refrigeration compressor system that condensation is again heated in air-flow heating condensation again, gas circulation makes the solvent that cleans gas in the cabin 1 more and more lower continuously, to reach the effect that oven dry is reclaimed.
More than describing only is exemplarily to provide, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to foregoing description, and should be as the criterion with the content of claims.Those skilled in the art learn easily, can in combination described scheme be improved equivalently, but still belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. drying plant that is used for parts washer, this drying plant comprises blower fan, it is characterized in that, the place is provided with adjusting device at the blower fan exhaust outlet, waits to dry the blast that part needs with adjusting.
2. equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that described adjusting device comprises deflector and drive unit.
3. equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, on the housing of deflector by pivotally connected exhaust outlet at described formation blower fan, and drive unit and described pivotally connected.
4. equipment according to claim 3 also is provided with additional deflector, and this additional deflector is connected with an end by hinged two connecting rods, and the other end of this two connecting rod connects described deflector.
5. equipment according to claim 4, described drive unit is connected with connecting rod by axle sleeve with pivot.
6. equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that, this drive unit drives the balance staff that links into an integrated entity with described connecting rod.
7. equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that this drive unit is a cylinder.
8. an environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine is characterized in that, comprises according to each described equipment among the claim 1-7.
CN2010202458399U 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Adjusting device of drying device for environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN201715837U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202458399U CN201715837U (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Adjusting device of drying device for environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202458399U CN201715837U (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Adjusting device of drying device for environment-friendly type industrial part cleaning machine

Publications (1)

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CN201715837U true CN201715837U (en) 2011-01-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102121783A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-07-13 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Belt type circulating dryer
CN104275128A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-14 西北大学 Flow guide device and spouted bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102121783A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-07-13 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Belt type circulating dryer
CN102121783B (en) * 2011-02-25 2012-07-25 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Belt type circulating dryer
CN104275128A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-14 西北大学 Flow guide device and spouted bed

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: TIAN FEI

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BEIJING JINGZHONGQING INDUSTRIAL CLEANING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110803

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100000 CHAOYANG, BEIJING TO: 100101 CHAOYANG, BEIJING

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110803

Address after: 100101 Beijing city Chaoyang District Beiyuan Road Yang Wankexingyuan Building No. 16 203

Patentee after: Tian Fei

Address before: 100000 Beijing Chaoyang District Anli Road No. 60 runfengdeshang block B room 2206

Patentee before: Beijing Jingzhongjing Industrial Cleaning Technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110119

Termination date: 20150702

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model