Crane type digs the silt car
Technical field: the utility model relates to underground blow-off line machines for mud clearage, and particularly a kind of crane type digs the silt car.
Background technology: there are many machines for mud clearage in China at present, as " the grab type kiln well desilting car " patent No. 0322236303, this car has a lot of advantages, but its deficiency is will grab bucket down to be put in by steel cable to dig silt in the inspection shaft, strength is not enough, and the silt of heavy pasture in inspection shaft is difficult to dig." full-hydraulic microcomputer-controlled pipe dredging vehicle " patent No.: 2008100304571, advantage is the mud sandstone that can dig in the horizontal pipe, but run in the vertical shaft the silt thing for a long time, lean on artificial elder generation with after the silt thing in the vertical shaft cleaning, better dig horizontal pipe mud.In order to overcome the above problems, alleviate labor strength, improve the mechanization level, the utility model provides a kind of novel crane type to dig the silt car, it is strong that it had both dug vertical shaft, and it is strong to dig horizontal pipe again, can be unloaded at this car, can be unloaded at its car again, can bore a hole with water under high pressure again with moulding the pipe perforation.Integrate various advantages.
Summary of the invention: the technical scheme that the utility model will overcome the above problems is: a kind of crane type digs the silt car, it comprises automobile, first hydraulic wireline winch that on automobile chassis, is provided with, the square box that on automobile, is provided with, the motor that is provided with in square box, gear oil pump, Hydraulic jip, tipping bucket, soft water tank, Hydraulic Station, radiator, hydraulic oil container, high-pressure hydraulic pump, flexible pipe rotating cylinder, micro computer dig the system device, the mud dredger that uses outside car draws canister, Wire guider and moulds the pipe perforator.
Described motor is connected with gear oil pump, and gear oil pump is connected with concentrated piece on the Hydraulic Station with hydraulic oil container respectively with oil pipe, and hydraulic pressure concentrates each the road binders hole on the piece top to be connected with each oil circuit electromagnetic valve; Hydraulic pressure concentrates each road turnover oilhole on the piece side to be connected the formation circulating oil path with turnover oil pipe and hydraulic oil container on each road binders cylinder, hydraulic wireline winch, high-pressure hydraulic pump, flexible pipe rotating cylinder, the radiator respectively with oil pipe.The high-pressure hydraulic pump water pipe is connected with the water pipe rotating cylinder, and hose and shower nozzle are set on the water pipe rotating cylinder.Microcomputer controller is through programming, and respectively with each oil circuit electromagnetic valve, each inductor, automobile storage battery connect, and cooperates with remote controller is wireless, and commander's locomotive is gone into the well, goes up well, dredged, dump is finished every regulation running.
Describedly crane type is dug silt tailstock portion be opened in by first pit mouth, ato unit when digging vertical shaft, is pressed remote controller, and multi-stage telescopic arms is vertical, and the mud dredger connector is connected with the vertical shaft mud dredger, is lowered to vertical shaft and digs full husky mud.Stop by remote controller, second hydraulic wireline winch reclaims steel cable, shuts the mud dredger removable cover, is flattened by perpendicular after the multi-stage telescopic arms retraction puts in place, is being with mud dredger to go up this automobile backward or is going up another automobile forward to unload automatically.
When digging horizontal pipe, advance horizontal pipe with the plastics perforator from first pit mouth and wear to second vertical shaft.Or advance horizontal pipe with hose and shower nozzle from first pit mouth and wash away to second vertical shaft.To draw canister is installed in first vertical shaft, to slide the rope device is installed in second vertical shaft, steel cable on first hydraulic wireline winch is advanced transverse tube from second pit mouth through sliding rope device say first pit mouth and link to each other with the becket bridle mud dredger removable cover outside, the steel cable on second hydraulic wireline winch links to each other with becket bridle in the removable cover in the mud dredger afterbody advances tin.Remote controller, second hydraulic wireline winch drives mud dredger and stops at the bottom of vertical shaft down, first hydraulic wireline winch drive mud dredger is opened removable cover and is dredged forward, digging full back first hydraulic wireline winch stops, second hydraulic wireline winch drives mud dredger and shuts removable cover, hauls out the transverse tube road junction, goes out first pit mouth through drawing canister, and the multi-stage telescopic arms band mud dredger and gone up this automobile backward or go up another automobile forward and unload automatically.
Described Hydraulic jip, it comprises the vertical hydraulic arm, or the rotary type Hydraulic jip, or the sliding hydraulic arm.Described vertical hydraulic arm, it comprises stand, the two joint telescopic arms that are provided with on stand, the multi-stage telescopic arms that is provided with on two joint telescopic arms, second hydraulic wireline winch, fleet wheel are set, at the mud dredger connector and the connector of multi-stage telescopic arms front end setting on multi-stage telescopic arms.
Described two joint telescopic arm bottoms are provided with first oil cylinder that two joint telescopic arms are moved up and down, in the two joint telescopic arms second oil cylinder is set, the 3rd oil cylinder is set on the multi-stage telescopic arms, is provided with between multi-stage telescopic arms and two joints are flexible and can makes the 4th oil cylinder that multi-stage telescopic arms is vertical or even up.The steel cable and the fleet wheel that contract after mutual pulling is protracted also are set in the multi-stage telescopic arms.
Described multi-stage telescopic arms front end both sides also are provided with positioning tooth, and sleeve pipe and spring are set on the positioning tooth, at two positioning tooth tail ends horizontal stripe are set.
Described multi-stage telescopic arms erects when digging, the second joint arm front end is provided with saw punch in both sides up and down, the saw punch front end becomes oblique, the second joint arm front end bottom also is provided with collision block, when first segment telescopic arm retraction puts in place, horizontal stripe on the positioning tooth is run into saw punch, saw punch forward to external compression retainer horizontal stripe, positioning tooth is drawn back from Positioning Gear, after multi-stage telescopic arms is evened up, the roller bearing band mud dredger and is freely rotated about 90 degree, helps mud dredger being served Ben Che or delivering to unloading automatically on another automobile.Saw punch broke away from the retainer horizontal stripe when multi-stage telescopic arms protracted, and positioning tooth inserts the Positioning Gear location again under the effect of self spring.
It is made up of described mud dredger connector the blue tube of valve that roller bearing is connected with roller bearing, in the middle of the roller bearing tubaeform steel cable hole is set, and roller bearing two is provided with Positioning Gear and bearing, on the blue dish of valve on the blue tube of valve plural bolt hole is set.
Described connector, it comprises the cylinder of headband lid, covers the rope hole is set, and the cylinder both sides are provided with the hole, and active fastening block is set in the hole, and the active fastening block middle part is outstanding, and last lower inclined plane is arranged, and top is provided with
Type striker skewer hole, axle sleeve two that the active fastening block bottom is provided with is provided with torsion spring.
The cylinder both sides also are provided with striker, striker is provided with sleeve pipe and spring, the anterior sheet piece of the striker thick shape piece in inclined-plane of ining succession, two striker afterbodys are equipped with junction plate, when the retraction of the first segment arm on the single oil cylinder put in place, striker was run into the collision block on the second joint arm, and striker is pushed ahead, to the crowded active fastening block of opening in two outsides, it is descending in vertical shaft that mud dredger breaks away from connector.Also be provided with inductive switch on the cylinder.
The mud dredger connector is used for horizontal pipe and vertical shaft is dredged, the mud dredger connector with only be used for horizontal pipe after connector is connected and dredge.Multi-stage telescopic arms need not be vertically descending when horizontal pipe was dredged.
Described rotary type Hydraulic jip, it comprises rotating disk, the curved upright arm of the band that is provided with on rotating disk, the multi-stage telescopic arms that is provided with on the curved upright arm of band, the 3rd oil cylinder that is provided with on multi-stage telescopic arms, second hydraulic wireline winch, fleet wheel, mud dredger connector and connector.
In the curved arm both sides of standing of band two oil cylinders are set, between curved upright arm of band and multi-stage telescopic arms, are provided with and make the 5th oil cylinder that multi-stage telescopic arms is vertical or even up.
Described sliding hydraulic arm, it comprises two slide rails that are arranged on square box top, sliding seat is set in the slide rail, the 6th oil cylinder that slides before and after the pulling sliding seat is set between sliding seat and the square box, folding arm is set on the sliding seat, on the folding arm multi-stage telescopic arms is set, be provided with between folding arm and the sliding seat and can make the 7th oil cylinder that multi-stage telescopic arms is vertical or even up, second hydraulic wireline winch is set on the multi-stage telescopic arms, consistent lubricant pipe rotating disk and fleet wheel, the multi-stage telescopic arms front end is provided with the two halves bucket, set out hydrophthalmia on the bucket, both sides are provided with the 8th oil cylinder that makes the bucket folding, bucket top is provided with mud dredger lock apical organ, described mud dredger lock apical organ comprises the square-outside and round-inside tube, the rope hole is set on the tube top, in the tube spring and latch plate is set, inductive rod is set on the latch plate, it is corresponding with the inductor on the single oil cylinder that inductive rod is stretched out cylinder, and square-outside and round-inside barrel both sides are provided with spring detent.When mud dredger is up when bumping against latch plate and driving that inductive rod is up meets with inductor, second hydraulic wireline winch stops operating.The fine motion of two halves bucket is pressed into mushroom handle top below with spring detent, does not allow mud dredger glide, and guarantees that mud dredger opens the removable cover unloading.
Described tipping bucket unloads tipping bucket or side dumping tipping bucket after it comprises, or the angle tipping bucket.
Unload tipping bucket after described, after comprising, it unloads the tipping bucket back pullout (BPO), weather strip in back pullout (BPO) limit and the setting of rear dump limit, after unload the back pullout (BPO) oil cylinder that can open and seal that the tipping bucket left and right sides is provided with, after unload the tipping bucket top flype be set, flype and after unload the folding oil cylinder that is provided with between the tipping bucket, after unload the tipping bucket bottom matrix water tank be set, unload dump ram after in concave groove, being provided with.The water of matrix water tank is used to wash tipping bucket, instrument and well head.
Described side dumping tipping bucket, it comprises that side dumping tipping bucket side opens the door, and the bottom margin that side is opened the door with the side dumping tipping bucket is hinged, and side is opened the door and is set to the three parts and tears the limit open, opens the door and the weather strip of the place of being harmonious, side dumping tipping bucket edge setting in side.Side open the door above and side dumping tipping bucket confluce be provided with end keeper, at the side of the side dumping tipping bucket two bottom sides setting oil cylinder that opens the door, side oil cylinder and the side bottom of opening the door of opening the door links to each other, the folding of opening the door of drive side.The volume sluice cover that is provided with on side dumping tipping bucket top, the convex-concave water tank that is provided with in side dumping tipping bucket bottom, protruding place is used to be located in the side oil cylinder that opens the door, and recess is provided with the side dumping dump ram.
Described angle tipping bucket, it comprises that one of angle tipping bucket bottom is the inclined-plane, angle tipping bucket side is provided with the angle dump ram.
The vertical hydraulic arm with after unload the supporting use of tipping bucket, the vertical hydraulic arm is arranged on automobile middle part, after unload tipping bucket and be arranged on automobile rear.Rotary type Hydraulic jip and the supporting use of side dumping tipping bucket, the rotary type Hydraulic jip is arranged on automobile rear, and the side dumping tipping bucket is arranged on the automobile middle part.Sliding hydraulic arm and the supporting use of angle tipping bucket, the sliding hydraulic arm is arranged on the top of square box, and the angle tipping bucket is arranged on square box afterbody central authorities.In the slidingtype arm square frame water tank that punching is used is set also.
Described soft water tank unloads after being arranged in tipping bucket or the side dumping tipping bucket.Water tank size shape and tipping bucket match, water tank six face closures, in the water tank in length and breadth two anti-water slug wall is set, the top is provided with the inlet opening, water tank one side sets out the water hole conduit, the weep hole conduit is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, the water tank rear side is provided with the hard push pedal, and hard push pedal inside and outside four jiaos and tipping bucket both sides are provided with pulley, steel cable, and the steel cable ropewinder outer with being arranged on the tipping bucket rear side links to each other, the positive and negative rotation of ropewinder drives soft water tank and draws back or draw in.
Described mud dredger, it comprises handle top mud dredger, handle mud dredger, stockless mud dredger and vertical shaft mud dredger
Described handle top mud dredger, it comprises stack shell, detent rail, removable cover, circular arc tail and hollow handle top.The nozzle of stack shell is big, tube tail mouth is slightly little, block detent rail is set in the stack shell, outer becket bridle is set on the removable cover, and interior becket bridle, removable cover are lived with the stack shell mouth and are connected, the circular arc tail is connected with stack shell tail mouth, circular arc tail and hollow handle top is connected, has backed down locating notch, described top or hemispherical dome on hollow handle pushes up.Stack shell and circular arc tail set out hydrophthalmia.
Described handle mud dredger: the hollow handle that only is provided with a band inclined-plane on the mud dredger circular arc tail.
Described stockless mud dredger: only be provided with the rope eye on the mud dredger circular arc tail.
Described vertical shaft mud dredger: plural bolt hole is set atop, spring is set at removable cover and stack shell mouth junction alive.
The described canister that draws, it comprises manually draws canister or this canister of hydraulic pressure; The described canister that manually draws, it comprises a female tooth pipe and many public tooth pipes that dock with it.Public tooth Guan Yitou is provided with plunger or outer silk, and the other end is provided with can interconnective jack or internal thread.Female tooth pipe bottom is provided with the turnup frame that can turn over 180 degree, the bearing cylinder on a double headed roller inclined-plane is set on the turnup frame, be provided with on the male and female tooth pipe and can go up the moving pipe box of lower tooth, gear is set on the pipe box, rocking handle is set on the gear, the gears engaged that male and female tooth tube and tube puts, the pipe box side is provided with socket, and the sleeve pipe fit on socket and the automobile chassis, socket can be elastic, rotation, shake rocking handle, male and female tooth pipe moves up and down in vertical shaft.
Described hydraulic pressure draws canister, it comprises rectangular box, small oil tank, large tank and gear type motor.Small oil tank is connected with large tank and places the automobile chassis afterbody, and large tank is connected with rectangular box, and hydraulic motor is connected with rectangular box, and its gear is inserted in the rectangular box and another gear mesh, and another gear and female tooth pipe are meshing.
The purposes of drawing canister is to turn over turnback by the turnup frame, and mud dredger is drawn the transverse tube road junction.
Described Wire guider, it comprises a stay tube frame and a hollow horizontal stroke side, described stay tube frame, but it comprises a hollow perpendicular side and the bend pipe extension that is arranged on the hollow adjustable swing in perpendicular side top; Hollow perpendicular side both sides are provided with plural symmetry and adjust the hole, and axle and bearing are set in the hole, on the axle fleet wheel are set, and hollow perpendicular side's lower end is provided with transverse slat, and bend pipe extension both sides are provided with plural symmetry and adjust the hole; Bend pipe is hung positive upper end baffle plate is set.Described hollow horizontal stroke side, front portion are provided with well and hang, and well hangs up to flat board and divides into two mentioning; In the hollow horizontal stroke side pulley is set, the stay tube frame supports on transverse tube road junction, shaft bottom, and hollow horizontal Fang Heng is placed on the well head, and steel cable is dredged through hollow horizontal stroke side top sheave and stay tube frame top sheave, drive mud dredger, and Wire guider works the steel cable effect of transmitting.
Described perforator, it comprises that some are moulded pipe or the some outer silks of carbon element pipe, bulb, metal internal thread and metal.Mould in of pipe the metal internal thread is set, the outer silk of metal is set in the other end, mould Guan Yitou for first and be connected with bulb, fill-in well lower transverse tubule road, other moulds pipe all is that metal nipple and metal internal thread joint interconnect, till satisfying the demand.Metal-coating on the every plastic pipe union external packets, firm and durable more.
The motor that is provided with in the described square box, or alternative with the motor of this car.
Beneficial effect: crane type digs the silt car, and it is strong that it had both dug vertical shaft silt, and it is strong to dig horizontal pipe mud again, can be unloaded at this car, can be unloaded at its car again, can bore a hole with water under high pressure again with moulding the pipe perforation, integrates various advantages.No matter have in pipeline how much mud is sandstone, can the disposable not motor-car that dug.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 crane type digs silt car front view
Fig. 3 crane type digs silt car vertical view Fig. 4 vertical hydraulic arm figure
Fig. 5 mud dredger connector figure Fig. 6 roller bearing sectional drawing
Fig. 7 connector front view Fig. 8 rotary type Hydraulic jip figure
Fig. 9 sliding hydraulic arm figure Figure 10 locks the apical organ enlarged drawing
Unload tipping bucket figure Figure 12 side dumping tipping bucket behind Figure 11
Figure 13 convex-concave water tank figure Figure 14 angle tipping bucket figure
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 vertical hydraulic boom position figure
Figure 15 rotary type Hydraulic jip position front view
Figure 16 rotary type Hydraulic jip position vertical view
Figure 17 sliding hydraulic boom position front view
Figure 18 sliding hydraulic boom position vertical view
Figure 19 handle top mud dredger figure Figure 20 handle mud dredger figure
Figure 21 stockless mud dredger figure Figure 22 vertical shaft mud dredger figure
Figure 23 manually draws canister front view Figure 24 and manually draws the canister front view
Figure 25 hydraulic pressure draws canister figure
The hollow horizontal stroke side of the hollow horizontal stroke side of Figure 26 Wire guider front view Figure 27 Wire guider vertical view
Figure 28 Wire guider stay tube frame front view Figure 29 Wire guider stay tube frame vertical view
Figure 30 carbon element, plastic pipe perforator figure
Figure 31 carbon element, plastic pipe cross section enlarged drawing
Reference numeral:
Automobile 1 first hydraulic wireline winch 2 square boxs 3 motors 4
The soft water tank 8 of gear oil pump 5 Hydraulic jip tipping buckets
Hydraulic Station 9 hydraulic oil containers 10 high-pressure hydraulic pumps 11 flexible pipe rotating cylinders 12
Microcomputer controller 13 mud dredgers draw canister Wire guider 16
Mould pipe perforator 17 first vertical shafts 20 second vertical shafts 21
23 liang of joints of vertical hydraulic arm 22 stands telescopic arm, 24 multi-stage telescopic arms 25
Second hydraulic wireline winch, 26 first oil cylinders, 28 second oil cylinders 29
The 3rd oil cylinder 30<! [CDATA[﹠#1 60; ]] the 4th oil cylinder 31 positioning tooths 33 horizontal stripes 34
Saw punch 35 Positioning Gears 36 mud dredger connectors 37 roller bearings 38
The blue tube of valve 39 tubaeform steel cable holes 40 connectors, 41 cylinders 42
Active fastening block 44 axle sleeves 45 strikers 46 collision blocks 48
The curved upright arm 52 of inductive switch 49 rotary type Hydraulic jips 50 rotating disks, 51 bands
Two oil cylinder 53 the 5th oil cylinder 54 sliding hydraulic arms 55
Slide rail 56 sliding seats 57 the 6th oil cylinder 58 folding arms 59
The 7th oil cylinder 60 two halves buckets 61 the 8th oil cylinder 62 lock apical organs 63
Square-outside and round-inside tube 64 inductive rod 66 inductors 67 spring detents 68
After unload 71 back pullout (BPO)s 72 of tipping bucket 69 side dumping tipping buckets 70 angle tipping buckets
Back pullout (BPO) oil cylinder 73 flypes 74 flype oil cylinders 75 matrix water tanks 76
After unload dump ram 77 sides and open the door and 79 end the keeper 80 sides oil cylinder 81 that opens the door
Volume sluice cover 83 convex-concave water tanks 84 side dumping dump rams 85
Inclined-plane, bottom 87 angle dump rams, 88 mesopore water tanks 89
Soft water tank 91 hard push pedals 92 ropewinders 93 handle top mud dredgers 94
Handle mud dredger 95 stockless mud dredgers 96 vertical shaft mud dredgers 97 stack shells 98
Block detent rail 99 removable covers 100 circular arc tails 101 hollow handles top 102
Outer becket bridle 103 inner ropes 104 locating notches 105 hemispherical domes 106
Inclined-plane hollow handle 107 top 108 springs, 109 female tooth pipes 110
Public tooth pipe 111 plungers 112 jacks 113 turnup framves 114
Bearing cylinder 115 pipe boxes 117 gears 119 rocking handles 120
Socket 121 sleeve pipes 122 hydraulic pressure draw canister 15 ' rectangular box 116 '
Small oil tank 117 ' large tank 118 ' gear type motor 119 '
Hollow perpendicular side 129 pipe hangers 130 131 perpendicular sides, hollow horizontal stroke side adjust hole 132
Fleet wheel 133 transverse slats 134 pipe hangers are adjusted hole 135
Baffle plate 136 wells are hung 137 hollow perpendicular side's pulley 138 bulbs 139
Mould the outer silk of pipe 140 metal internal threads 141 metals 142 bolts 145
The specific embodiment:
Ginseng Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of crane type digs the silt car, it comprises automobile 1, first hydraulic wireline winch 2 that on automobile chassis, is provided with, the square box 3 that on automobile 1, is provided with, motor 4, gear oil pump 5, Hydraulic jip, tipping bucket, soft water tank 8, Hydraulic Station 9, radiator, hydraulic oil container 10, high-pressure hydraulic pump 11, flexible pipe rotating cylinder 12, the micro computer that is provided with in square box 2 digs system device 13, and the mud dredger that uses outside car draws canister, Wire guider 16 and carbon element, moulds pipe perforator 17.
Described motor 4 is connected with gear oil pump 5, and gear oil pump 5 usefulness oil pipes are connected with concentrated piece on the Hydraulic Station 9 with hydraulic oil container 10 respectively, and hydraulic pressure concentrates each the road binders hole on the piece top to be connected with each oil circuit electromagnetic valve; Hydraulic pressure concentrates each road turnover oilhole on the piece side to be connected the formation circulating oil path with turnover oil pipe and hydraulic oil container 10 on each road binders cylinder, hydraulic wireline winch, high-pressure hydraulic pump 11, flexible pipe rotating cylinder 12, the radiator respectively with oil pipe.High-pressure hydraulic pump 11 water pipes are connected with water pipe rotating cylinder 12, and hose and shower nozzle are set on the water pipe rotating cylinder.Microcomputer controller 13 is through programming, respectively with each oil circuit electromagnetic valve, and each inductor, automobile storage battery connects, and cooperates with remote controller is wireless, and commander's locomotive is gone into the well, goes up well, is dredged, dump is finished every regulation running.
Describedly crane type is dug silt tailstock portion be opened in 20 mouthfuls of sides of first vertical shaft, ato unit 4 when digging vertical shaft, is pressed remote controller, and multi-stage telescopic arms 24 is vertical, and mud dredger connector 37 is connected with vertical shaft mud dredger 97, is lowered to vertical shaft and digs full husky mud.Stop by remote controller, second hydraulic wireline winch 26 reclaims steel cable, shuts the mud dredger removable cover, is flattened by perpendicular after multi-stage telescopic arms 26 retractions put in place, is being with mud dredger 97 to go up this automobile 1 backward or is going up another automobile forward to unload automatically.
When digging horizontal pipe, advance horizontal pipe with plastics perforator 17 from 20 mouthfuls in first vertical shaft and wear to second vertical shaft 21.Or advance horizontal pipe with hose and shower nozzle from 20 mouthfuls in first vertical shaft and wash away to second vertical shaft 21.To draw canister 15 is installed in first vertical shaft 20, to slide rope device 16 is installed in second vertical shaft 21, steel cable on first hydraulic wireline winch 2 is advanced transverse tube from 21 mouthfuls in second vertical shaft through sliding rope device 16 say 20 mouthfuls in first vertical shaft and link to each other with becket bridle 103 mud dredger 94 removable covers 100 outside, the steel cable on second hydraulic wireline winch 26 links to each other with becket bridle 104 in the removable cover in mud dredger 94 afterbodys advance tin.Remote controller, second hydraulic wireline winch 26 drives mud dredger and stops at the bottom of vertical shaft for 94 times, first hydraulic wireline winch, 2 drive mud dredgers 94 are opened removable cover 100 and are dredged forward, digging full back first hydraulic wireline winch 2 stops, second hydraulic wireline winch 26 drives mud dredger 94 and shuts removable cover 100, hauls out the transverse tube road junction, goes out first vertical shaft 20 through drawing canister 15, the multi-stage telescopic arms band mud dredger 94 and is gone up this automobile 1 backward or go up another automobile forward and unload automatically, goes round and begins again, and circulation is dug and drawn.No matter there is how much mud can both accomplish the disposable not motor-car that dug in a pipeline.
, described Hydraulic jip, it comprises vertical hydraulic arm 22, or rotary type Hydraulic jip 50, or sliding hydraulic arm 55.
Ginseng Fig. 4-Fig. 7, described vertical hydraulic arm 22, it comprises stand 23, the two joint telescopic arms 24 that on stand 23, are provided with, the multi-stage telescopic arms 25 that on two joint telescopic arms 24, is provided with, second hydraulic wireline winch 26, fleet wheel are set, at the mud dredger connector 37 and the connector 41 of multi-stage telescopic arms 25 front ends setting on multi-stage telescopic arms 25.
Described two joint telescopic arms 24 bottoms are provided with first oil cylinder 28 that two joint telescopic arms are moved up and down, in the two joint telescopic arms 24 second oil cylinder 29 is set, the 3rd oil cylinder 30 is set on the multi-stage telescopic arms 25, is provided with between multi-stage telescopic arms 25 and two joints flexible 24 and can makes the 4th oil cylinder 31 that multi-stage telescopic arms is vertical or even up.The steel cable and the fleet wheel that contract after mutual pulling is protracted also are set in the multi-stage telescopic arms 25.
Described multi-stage telescopic arms 25 front end both sides also are provided with positioning tooth 33, and sleeve pipe and spring are set on the positioning tooth 33, at two positioning tooth tail ends horizontal stripe 34 are set.
Described multi-stage telescopic arms 25 erects when digging, the second joint arm front end is provided with saw punch 35 in both sides up and down, the saw punch front end becomes oblique, the second joint arm front end bottom also is provided with collision block 48, when first segment telescopic arm retraction puts in place, horizontal stripe 34 on the positioning tooth is run into saw punch 35, saw punch 35 forward to external compression from retainer horizontal stripe 34, positioning tooth 33 is drawn back from Positioning Gear 36, after multi-stage telescopic arms 25 is evened up, roller bearing 38 is being with mud dredger freely to rotate about 90 degree, helps mud dredger being served this car 1 or delivering to unloading automatically on another automobile.Saw punch 35 broke away from retainer horizontal stripes 34 when multi-stage telescopic arms 25 protracted, and positioning tooth 33 inserts Positioning Gear 36 location again under the effect of self spring.
It is made up of described mud dredger connector 37 the blue tube 39 of valve that roller bearing 38 is connected with roller bearing, in the middle of the roller bearing 38 tubaeform steel cable hole 40 is set, and roller bearing 38 two are provided with Positioning Gear 36 and bearing, on blue the coiling of valve on the blue tube 39 of valve plural bolt hole are set.
Described
connector 41, it comprises the cylinder 42 of headband lid, covers the rope hole is set, and the cylinder both sides are provided with the hole, and active fastening block 44 is set in the hole, active fastening block 44: the middle part is outstanding, and last lower inclined plane is arranged, and top is provided with
Type striker skewer hole, axle sleeve 45 two that the bottom is provided with are provided with torsion spring.
Cylinder 42 both sides also are provided with striker 46, striker 46 is provided with sleeve pipe and spring, the anterior sheet piece of the striker thick shape piece in inclined-plane of ining succession, two striker afterbodys are equipped with junction plate, when the retraction of the first segment arm on the single oil cylinder put in place, striker 46 was run into the collision block 48 on the second joint arm, and striker 46 is pushed ahead, to the crowded active fastening block 44 of opening in two outsides, it is descending in vertical shaft that mud dredger 94 breaks away from connectors 41.Also be provided with inductive switch 49 on the cylinder 42.
Mud dredger connector 37 is used for horizontal pipe and vertical shaft is dredged, mud dredger connector 37 with only be used for horizontal pipe after connector 41 is connected and dredge.Multi-stage telescopic arms need not be vertically descending when horizontal pipe was dredged.
Ginseng Fig. 8, described rotary type Hydraulic jip 50, it comprises rotating disk 51, the curved upright arm 52 of the band that on rotating disk 51, is provided with, the multi-stage telescopic arms 25 that on the curved upright arm 52 of band, is provided with, the 3rd oil cylinder 30, second hydraulic wireline winch 26, fleet wheel, mud dredger connector 37 and the connector 41 that on multi-stage telescopic arms 25, are provided with.
In curved arm 52 both sides of standing of band two oil cylinders 53 are set, between curved upright arm 52 of band and multi-stage telescopic arms 25, are provided with and make the 5th oil cylinder 54 that multi-stage telescopic arms is vertical or even up.
Ginseng Fig. 9 Figure 10, described sliding hydraulic arm 55, it comprises two slide rails 56 that are arranged on square box 3 tops, sliding seat 57 is set in the slide rail 56, the 6th oil cylinder 58 that slides before and after the pulling sliding seat is set between sliding seat 57 and the square box 3, folding arm 59 is set on the sliding seat 57, on the folding arm 59 multi-stage telescopic arms 25 is set, be provided with between folding arm 59 and the sliding seat 57 and can make the 7th oil cylinder 60 that multi-stage telescopic arms is vertical or even up, second hydraulic wireline winch 26 is set on the multi-stage telescopic arms 25, consistent lubricant pipe rotating disk and fleet wheel, multi-stage telescopic arms 25 front ends are provided with two halves bucket 61, set out hydrophthalmia on the two halves bucket 61, both sides are provided with the 8th oil cylinder 62 that makes the bucket folding, bucket top is provided with mud dredger lock apical organ 63, and described mud dredger lock apical organ 63 comprises square-outside and round-inside tube 64, and cylinder is provided with the rope hole on 64 tops, in the tube spring and latch plate are set, inductive rod 66 is set on the latch plate, and it is corresponding with the inductor 67 on the single oil cylinder that inductive rod 66 is stretched out cylinder, and square-outside and round-inside tube 64 wall both sides are provided with spring detent 68.When mud dredger 94 is up when bumping against latch plate and driving that inductive rod 66 is up meets with inductor 67, second hydraulic wireline winch 26 stops operating.61 fine motions of two halves bucket are pressed into below, mushroom handle top with spring detent 68, do not allow mud dredger 94 glide, and assurance mud dredger 94 is opened removable cover 100 unloadings.
Ginseng Figure 11-Figure 14, described tipping bucket unloads tipping bucket 69 or side dumping tipping bucket 70 after it comprises, or angle tipping bucket 71.
Unload tipping bucket 69 after described, it comprises back pullout (BPO) 72, weather strip in back pullout (BPO) 72 limits and the setting of tipping bucket limit, after unload the back pullout (BPO) oil cylinder 73 that can open and seal that tipping bucket 69 left and right sides are provided with, after unload the flype 74 that tipping bucket 69 tops are provided with, flype 74 and after unload between the tipping bucket 69 the folding oil cylinder 75 that is provided with, after unload the matrix water tank 76 that the tipping bucket bottom is provided with, unload dump ram 77 after in concave groove, being provided with.The water of matrix water tank 76 is used to wash tipping bucket, instrument and well head.
Described side dumping tipping bucket 70, it comprises that side opens the door 79, and side is opened the door and 79 is hinged with the bottom margin of side dumping tipping bucket 70, and side is opened the door and 79 is set to the three parts and tears the limit open, opens the door 79 and the weather strip of the place of being harmonious, side dumping tipping bucket edge setting in side.Side open the door 79 above and side dumping tipping bucket 70 confluces be provided with end keeper 80, at the side of the side dumping tipping bucket 71 two bottom sides settings oil cylinder 81 that opens the door, side oil cylinder 81 and side 79 bottoms of opening the door of opening the door link to each other, 79 foldings of opening the door of drive side.The volume sluice cover 83 that is provided with on side dumping tipping bucket 70 tops, the convex-concave water tank 84 that is provided with in side dumping tipping bucket 70 bottoms, protruding place is used to be located in the side oil cylinder 81 that opens the door, and recess is provided with side dumping dump ram 85.
Described angle tipping bucket 71, it comprises that the tipping bucket bottom is inclined-plane 87, angle tipping bucket side is provided with angle dump ram 88.
Ginseng Figure 15-Figure 18, vertical hydraulic arm 22 with after unload tipping bucket 69 supporting uses, vertical hydraulic arm 22 is arranged on automobile 1 middle part, after unload tipping bucket 69 and be arranged on automobile 1 rear portion.Rotary type Hydraulic jip 55 and the 70 supporting uses of side dumping tipping bucket, rotary type Hydraulic jip 50 is arranged on automobile 1 rear portion, and side dumping tipping bucket 70 is arranged on automobile 1 middle part.Sliding hydraulic arm 55 and the 71 supporting uses of angle tipping bucket, sliding hydraulic arm 55 is arranged on the top of square box 3, and angle tipping bucket 71 is arranged on square box 3 afterbody central authorities.The water tank 89 that punching is used also is set in slidingtype arm 55 square frames.
Described soft water tank 91 unloads after being arranged in tipping bucket 69 or the side dumping tipping bucket 70.Water tank size shape and tipping bucket match, water tank six face closures, in the water tank in length and breadth two anti-water slug wall is set, the top is provided with the inlet opening, water tank one side sets out the water hole conduit, the weep hole conduit is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, the water tank rear side is provided with hard push pedal 92, and hard push pedal 92 inside and outside four jiaos and tipping bucket both sides are provided with pulley, steel cable, and the steel cable ropewinder outer with being arranged on the tipping bucket rear side links to each other, the positive and negative rotation of ropewinder drives soft water tank and draws back or draw in.
Ginseng Figure 19-Figure 22, described mud dredger, it comprises handle top mud dredger 94 or handle mud dredger 95, stockless mud dredger 96 and vertical shaft mud dredger 97.
Described handle top mud dredger 94, it comprises stack shell 98, detent rail 99, removable cover 100, circular arc tail 101 and hollow handle top 102.The nozzle of stack shell 98 is big, tube tail mouth is slightly little, block detent rail 99 is set in the stack shell 98, outer becket bridle 103 is set on the removable cover 100, interior becket bridle 104,98 mouthfuls of work of removable cover 100 and stack shell are connected, circular arc tail 101 is connected with stack shell 98 tail mouths, circular arc tail 101 and hollow handle top 102 is connected, and hollow handle pushes up and backed down locating notch 105, described top or hemispherical dome 106 on 102.Stack shell 98 and circular arc tail 101 set out hydrophthalmia.
Described handle mud dredger 95: the hollow handle 107 that only is provided with a band inclined-plane on the mud dredger circular arc tail 101.
Described stockless mud dredger 96: only be provided with the rope eye on the mud dredger circular arc tail 101.
Described vertical shaft mud dredger 97: on top 108, plural bolt hole is set, spring 109 is set at removable cover and stack shell mouth junction alive.
Ginseng Figure 23---Figure 25, the described canister that draws, it comprise manually draw canister 15 or hydraulic pressure draw canister 15 '; The described canister 15 that manually draws, it comprises a female tooth pipe 110 and many public tooth pipes 111 that dock with it.111 1 of public tooth pipes are provided with plunger 112 or outer silk, and the other end is provided with can interconnective jack 113 or internal thread.Female tooth pipe 110 bottoms are provided with the turnup frame 114 that can turn over 180 degree, the bearing cylinder 115 on a double headed roller inclined-plane is set on turnup frame 114, be provided with on the male and female tooth pipe and can go up the moving pipe box 117 of lower tooth, gear 119 is set on the pipe box 117, rocking handle 120 is set on the gear 119, gear 119 engagements on the male and female tooth tube and tube cover 117, pipe box 117 sides are provided with socket 121, sleeve pipe 122 fits on socket 121 and automobile 1 chassis, socket 121 can be elastic, rotation, shake rocking handle 120, male and female tooth pipe moves up and down in vertical shaft.The purposes of drawing canister is to turn over turnback by turnup frame 114, and mud dredger is drawn the transverse tube road junction.
Described hydraulic pressure draw canister 15 ', it comprise rectangular box 116 ', small oil tank 117 ', large tank 118 ' and gear type motor 119 '.Small oil tank 117 ' with large tank 118 ' being connected places the automobile chassis afterbody, large tank 118 ' with rectangular box 116 ' be connected, hydraulic motor 119 ' with rectangular box 116 ' be connected, its gear is inserted rectangular box 116 ' interior and another gear mesh, another gear and female tooth pipe 110 are meshing.
Ginseng Figure 26-Figure 29, described Wire guider 16, it comprises a stay tube frame and a hollow horizontal stroke side 131, described stay tube frame, but it comprises that a hollow perpendicular side 129 hangs 130 with the bend pipe that is arranged on the hollow perpendicular side adjustable swing in 129 tops; Hollow perpendicular side 129 both sides are provided with plural symmetry and adjust hole 132, and axle and bearing are set in the hole, on the axle fleet wheel 133 are set, and hollow perpendicular side's 129 lower end is provided with transverse slat 134, and bend pipe is hung 130 both sides the plural symmetrical hole 135 of adjusting is set; Pipe hanger 130 positive upper ends are provided with baffle plate 136.Described hollow horizontal stroke side 131, front portion are provided with well and hang 137, and well is hung on 137 and divided into two mentioning for flat board; In the hollow horizontal stroke side pulley is set, the stay tube frame supports on transverse tube road junction, shaft bottom, hollow horizontal stroke side 131 horizontal being placed on the well head, and steel cable is dredged through hollow horizontal stroke side top sheave 138 and stay tube frame top sheave 133, drive mud dredger, and Wire guider 16 plays the effect of transmission steel cable.
Ginseng Figure 20 Figure 31, described perforator 17, it comprises that some are moulded pipe 140 or the some outer silks 142 of carbon element pipe, bulb 139, metal internal thread 141 and metal.Mould in of pipe metal internal thread 141 is set, 142, the first of the outer silks of metal are set in the other end to be moulded 140 1 of pipes and is connected fill-in well lower transverse tubule road with bulb 139, other moulds pipe 140 all is that metal outer silk 142 joints and metal internal thread 141 joints interconnect, till satisfying the demand.Mould metal-coating on the pipe 140 joint external packets, firm and durable more for every.
The motor 4 that is provided with in the described square box, or alternative with the motor of this car.
Described crane type digs can establish band top railway carriage below the Hydraulic jip of silt car.