CN201710753U - Novel medical injector - Google Patents

Novel medical injector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201710753U
CN201710753U CN2010202384249U CN201020238424U CN201710753U CN 201710753 U CN201710753 U CN 201710753U CN 2010202384249 U CN2010202384249 U CN 2010202384249U CN 201020238424 U CN201020238424 U CN 201020238424U CN 201710753 U CN201710753 U CN 201710753U
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China
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elastic
needle tube
needle
piston
human body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202384249U
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Chinese (zh)
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张平
郑嘉哲
姚利
曾德勤
姜娅丽
税正伟
胡登攀
闫睿
李映霏
李俊沂
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用于医院、诊所排出或吸入液体的新型医用注射器。它在注射过程中,能使针头在人体内保持稳定,不需用拇指施加轴向力压迫推杆活塞,减小病员痛苦。其技术方案是:针头安装在圆形针管上;活塞放入圆形针管内;弹性气囊套在圆形针管的另一端,靠颈部的弹力与圆形针管连接密封;通气开关固定在弹性气囊的颈部。注射时,用手径向握捏弹性气囊,推动活塞移动,排出药液进入人体,针头不会在人体内蠕动而保持稳定,减轻病人痛苦。本实用新型不需要轴向推力,只需径向握捏球形弹性气囊,就能将液体注入体内;操作方便、容易掌握;结构简单,成本低,弹性气囊可以多次使用;本医用注射器可用于医院、诊所或家庭注射药液。

Figure 201020238424

The utility model relates to a novel medical syringe used for discharging or inhaling liquid in hospitals and clinics. During the injection process, it can keep the needle stable in the human body, and there is no need to use the thumb to apply axial force to press the push rod piston, which reduces the pain of the patient. The technical solution is: the needle head is installed on the circular needle tube; the piston is put into the circular needle tube; the elastic airbag is set on the other end of the circular needle tube, and the elastic force of the neck is connected with the circular needle tube to seal; the ventilation switch is fixed on the elastic airbag neck. When injecting, radially pinch the elastic airbag with your hand, push the piston to move, discharge the liquid medicine into the human body, and keep the needle stable without wriggling in the human body, reducing the pain of the patient. The utility model does not require axial thrust, and the liquid can be injected into the body only by radially pinching the spherical elastic air bag; the operation is convenient and easy to grasp; the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the elastic air bag can be used for many times; the medical syringe can be used for Hospital, clinic, or home injections.

Figure 201020238424

Description

一种新型医用注射器 A new type of medical syringe

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种用于医院、诊所排出或吸入液体的新型医用注射器。The utility model relates to a novel medical syringe used for discharging or inhaling liquid in hospitals and clinics.

背景技术:Background technique:

医用注射器通常由针头、针管、活塞与推杆组成。在注入或吸出液体时,针头往往不会完全置入人体内,而只是其中的一部分。注射时,若针头在体内蠕动,人们将会感到更加痛苦难受。在实际注射操作中,医务人员将针头扎入人体内后,单手食指及中指夹持针管,使其保持稳定,拇指压迫推杆使活塞前移。针管内压力升高,液体射入人体。此过程中,单手既要努力使夹持的针管保持平衡,避免针头在体内蠕动,又要施加与针头方向一致的轴向力推动活塞。分析知,拇指压迫推杆所施加的轴向力,是使针头不能在体内保持稳定的主要原因。这对于非专业医务人员或初学者来说是不容易掌握的,特别是一些病员在家庭中注射。A medical syringe usually consists of a needle, a needle tube, a piston and a push rod. When injecting or withdrawing fluid, the needle is often not fully inserted into the body, but only partially. When injecting, if the needle wriggles in the body, people will feel more painful and uncomfortable. In the actual injection operation, after the medical staff inserts the needle into the human body, the index finger and middle finger of one hand hold the needle tube to keep it stable, and the thumb presses the push rod to move the piston forward. The pressure in the needle increases and the liquid is injected into the body. During this process, one hand should not only try to keep the clamped needle tube in balance to avoid the needle from wriggling in the body, but also apply an axial force in the same direction as the needle to push the piston. According to the analysis, the axial force exerted by the thumb pressing the push rod is the main reason why the needle cannot be kept stable in the body. This is not easy to grasp for non-professional medical staff or beginners, especially some patients inject at home.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是:在注射过程中,为了使针头在人体内保持稳定,不需用拇指施加轴向力压迫推杆活塞,减小病员痛苦,特提供一种新型医用注射器。The purpose of this utility model is: in order to keep the needle stable in the human body during the injection process, it is not necessary to use the thumb to apply axial force to press the push rod piston, so as to reduce the pain of the patient, and to provide a new type of medical syringe.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种新型医用注射器,由针头、圆形针管、活塞、弹性气囊、通气开关组成。其结构特征是:针头安装在圆形针管上;活塞放在圆形针管内;弹性气囊套在圆形针管另一端,靠颈部的弹力与圆形针管连接密封;通气开关固定在弹性气囊颈部。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a novel medical syringe, which is composed of a needle, a circular needle tube, a piston, an elastic air bag, and a ventilation switch. Its structural features are: the needle head is installed on the circular needle tube; the piston is placed in the circular needle tube; the elastic airbag is set on the other end of the circular needle tube, and the elastic force of the neck is connected to the circular needle tube to seal; the ventilation switch is fixed on the neck of the elastic airbag department.

注射时,用手径向握捏弹性气囊,B腔产生高的压强,推动活塞前移,A腔压力升高,排出药液进入人体,由于没有普通注射器拇指施加于推杆活塞上的轴向力,针头不会在人体内蠕动而保持稳定,减轻病人的痛苦。When injecting, hold the elastic airbag radially with your hand, the B cavity will generate high pressure, push the piston forward, the pressure in the A cavity will increase, and the liquid medicine will be discharged into the human body. Force, the needle will not wriggle in the human body and remain stable, reducing the pain of the patient.

本实用新型的有益效果是:(1)不需要轴向推力,只需径向握捏球形弹性气囊,就能将液体注入体内;(2)针头不会轴向移动,减少病人的痛苦;(3)操作方便容易掌握;(4)结构简单,成本低廉(弹性气囊可以多次使用)。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) no axial thrust is required, and the liquid can be injected into the body only by radially pinching the spherical elastic airbag; (2) the needle will not move axially, reducing the pain of the patient; ( 3) The operation is convenient and easy to grasp; (4) The structure is simple and the cost is low (the elastic airbag can be used for many times).

附图说明Description of drawings

附图为本实用新型医用注射器的结构示意图。图中1.针头,2.圆形针管,3.活塞,4.弹性气囊,5.通气开关,A.针管内腔体,B.弹性气囊内腔体。Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model medical injector. In the figure 1. Needle, 2. Round needle tube, 3. Piston, 4. Elastic air bag, 5. Ventilation switch, A. Needle tube inner cavity, B. Elastic air bag inner cavity.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

按附图所示,吸取药液时,关闭通气开关5,握捏弹性气囊4,B腔体积减小,压强增大,推动活塞3向左移动;针头1插入药瓶,放松握捏弹性气囊4,其弹性恢复使B腔体积增大,压强减小,活塞3在压差作用下向右移动,A腔体积减小,药液被吸入。若A腔有气体,可将针头1向上,轻捏弹性气囊4,挤出针管中气体,打开通气开关5,松开握捏弹性气囊4,空气从通气开关5进入B腔,待弹性气囊4完全恢复后,再关闭通气开关5。注射时,针头1扎入体内,径向握捏弹性气囊4,B腔压力增大,推动活塞3左移,A腔压力增大,药液射入体内。完毕,打开通气开关5,弹性气囊4进气处于常压状态,拔出针头1。As shown in the attached figure, when absorbing the liquid medicine, turn off the ventilation switch 5, pinch the elastic air bag 4, the volume of cavity B decreases, the pressure increases, and the piston 3 is pushed to move to the left; the needle 1 is inserted into the medicine bottle, and the elastic air bag is loosened 4. Its elastic recovery increases the volume of chamber B and reduces the pressure, the piston 3 moves to the right under the action of pressure difference, the volume of chamber A decreases, and the liquid medicine is sucked. If there is air in chamber A, put the needle 1 upwards, gently pinch the elastic airbag 4, squeeze out the gas in the needle tube, turn on the ventilation switch 5, loosen the grip on the elastic airbag 4, the air enters chamber B from the ventilation switch 5, and wait until the elastic airbag 4 After fully recovering, turn off the ventilation switch 5 again. When injecting, the needle 1 is inserted into the body, the elastic air bag 4 is pinched radially, the pressure in the B chamber increases, the piston 3 is pushed to move left, the pressure in the A chamber increases, and the medicinal liquid is injected into the body. Finished, open the ventilation switch 5, the air intake of the elastic airbag 4 is in a normal pressure state, and the needle 1 is pulled out.

Claims (1)

1.一种新型医用注射器,由针头、圆形针管、活塞、弹性气囊、通气开关组成,其特征是:针头(1)安装在圆形针管(2)上;活塞(3)放在圆形针管(2)内;弹性气囊(4)套在圆形针管(2)的另一端,靠颈部的弹力与圆形针管(2)连接密封;通气开关(5)固定在弹性气囊(4)的颈部。1. A new type of medical syringe, consisting of a needle, a circular needle tube, a piston, an elastic air bag, and a ventilation switch, characterized in that: the needle (1) is installed on the circular needle tube (2); the piston (3) is placed on the circular In the needle tube (2); the elastic airbag (4) is set on the other end of the circular needle tube (2), and is connected and sealed with the circular needle tube (2) by the elastic force of the neck; the ventilation switch (5) is fixed on the elastic airbag (4) neck.
CN2010202384249U 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Novel medical injector Expired - Fee Related CN201710753U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103191495A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-10 北京佳宸弘生物技术有限公司 Method for ejecting liquid in injector by micro pump and micro pump support device
CN105877869A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-24 宁波大学 Injection device for animals
CN106310459A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-11 刘雨 Airbag type constant-speed automated injection device
CN104382738B (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-02-15 冯伟明 Injector capable of realizing quantitative and fast suction
CN108578226A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-28 苏州高新区人民医院 A kind of thread embedding needle knife device
CN108934545A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-07 遵义林仙康茶旅有限公司 A kind of medical fluid transportation system for tea bush trimmer device
CN109793561A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-24 赵红岩 A kind of reproductive medicine is manually inseminated transplantation device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103191495A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-10 北京佳宸弘生物技术有限公司 Method for ejecting liquid in injector by micro pump and micro pump support device
CN103191495B (en) * 2013-04-27 2015-07-15 北京佳宸弘生物技术有限公司 Method for ejecting liquid in injector by micro pump and micro pump support device
CN104382738B (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-02-15 冯伟明 Injector capable of realizing quantitative and fast suction
CN105877869A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-24 宁波大学 Injection device for animals
CN106310459A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-11 刘雨 Airbag type constant-speed automated injection device
CN106310459B (en) * 2016-11-14 2019-06-18 郝晓广 The uniform and automatic injection device of gasbag-type
CN108934545A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-07 遵义林仙康茶旅有限公司 A kind of medical fluid transportation system for tea bush trimmer device
CN108578226A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-28 苏州高新区人民医院 A kind of thread embedding needle knife device
CN108578226B (en) * 2018-07-03 2023-12-08 苏州高新区人民医院 Thread embedding needle knife device
CN109793561A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-24 赵红岩 A kind of reproductive medicine is manually inseminated transplantation device

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110119

Termination date: 20120624